scholarly journals Dimethylglyoxime Clathrate as Ligand Derived Nitrogen-Doped Carbon-Supported Nano-Metal Particles as Catalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 1329
Author(s):  
Luping Xu ◽  
Zhongqin Guo ◽  
Hanyu Jiang ◽  
Siyu Xu ◽  
Juanli Ma ◽  
...  

Nitrogen-doped carbon-supported metal nano-particles show great promise as high-performance catalysts for novel energies, organic synthesis, environmental protection, and other fields. The synergistic effect between nitrogen-doped carbon and metal nano-particles enhances the catalytic properties. Thus, how to effectively combine nitrogen-doped carbon with metal nano-particles is a crucial factor for the synthesis of novel catalysts. In this paper, we report on a facile method to prepare nitrogen-doped carbon-supported metal nano-particles by using dimethylgly-oxime as ligand. The nano-particles of Pd, Ni, Cu, and Fe were successfully prepared by the pyrolysis of the corresponding clathrate of ions and dimethylglyoxime. The ligand of dimethylglyoxime is adopted as the source for the nitrogen-doped carbon. The nano-structure of the prepared Pd, Ni, Cu, and Fe particles are confirmed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and trans-mission electron microscopy tests. The catalytic performances of the obtained metal nano-particles for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are investigated by cyclic voltammetry, Tafel, linear sweeping voltammetry, rotating disc electrode, rotating ring disc electrode, and other technologies. Results show that the nitrogen-doped carbon-supported metal nano-particles can be highly efficient catalysts for ORR. The results of the paper exhibit a facile methodology to prepare nitrogen-doped carbon-supported metal nano-particles.

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 50-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Yue Liu ◽  
Zan Wang ◽  
Jing Yan Chen ◽  
Xin Wang

Nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes (N-CNTs) have beenprepared on FeNi catalyst by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition in amixture of N2, O2, and CH4. On the opened topof CNT, multi-layer graphene grown self-assembly was observed by transmissionelectron microscopy and high resolution transmission electron microscopy. Thenanohybrid film analyzed by scanning electron microscopy exhibited a porous and3D morphology and pyridinic and graphitic nitrogen structure confirmed by x-rayphotoelectron spectroscopy. Electrochemical measurement indicated that the filmfacilitated about three-electron transferpathway for oxygen reduction reaction in neutral medium and two-electronreductions in both alkaline and acidic solutions.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (18) ◽  
pp. 4144
Author(s):  
Vadahanambi Sridhar ◽  
Hyun Park

Till date, waste plastics are either down-cycled to cheap products like fibers or burnt in incinerators to generate heat. In this manuscript, we report a simple and effective technique for microwave induced transformation of waste polyethylene terephthalate (wPET) to carbon nano-tubes (CNT). Iron nano-particles dispersed on graphene substrate acted as catalyst for CNT growth whereas urea served the dual role of de-polymerisation of wPET and also as nitrogen doping agent. Application of our newly synthesized 3-D meso-porous graphene-nitrogen doped carbon nanotube- iron electrode (Fe@NCNT-rGO) as electro-catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) shows a positive half-wave potential (E1/2) of 0.75 V vs. RHE (reversible hydrogen electrode), nearly ideal four-electron pathway and excellent methanol tolerance when compared to commercial 20% Pt/C. The utility of Fe@NCNT-rGO for removal of bisphenol A from contaminated waters is also reported.


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huixin Ma ◽  
Daijie Deng ◽  
Honghui Zhang ◽  
Feng Chen ◽  
Junchao Qian ◽  
...  

Nitrogen-coordinated single-atom manganese in multi-dimensional nitrogen-doped carbon electrocatalysts (Mn-NC) was successful constructed by combing two-dimensional nanosheets and one-dimensional nanofibers. The Mn-NC exhibited excellent oxygen reduction reaction catalytic activity with half-wave...


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