scholarly journals Comparative Studies of CPEs Modified with Distinctive Metal Nanoparticle-Decorated Electroactive Polyimide for the Detection of UA

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 252
Author(s):  
Aamna Bibi ◽  
Sheng-Chieh Hsu ◽  
Wei-Fu Ji ◽  
Yi-Chi Cho ◽  
Karen S. Santiago ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Initial Step ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Metal Nanoparticle ◽  
Carbon Paste ◽  
Detection Range ◽  
Au Nps ◽  
Linear Detection ◽  
Paste Electrode

In this present work, an electrochemical sensor was developed for the sensing of uric acid (UA). The sensor was based on a carbon paste electrode (CPE) modified with electroactive polyimide (EPI) synthesized using aniline tetramer (ACAT) decorated with reduced nanoparticles (NPs) of Au, Pt, and Ag. The initial step involved the preparation and characterization of ACAT. Subsequently, the ACAT-based EPI synthesis was performed by chemical imidization of its precursors 4,4′-(4.4′-isopropylidene-diphenoxy) bis (phthalic anhydride) BPADA and ACAT. Then, EPI was doped with distinctive particles of Ag, Pt and Au, and the doped EPIs were abbreviated as EPIS, EPIP and EPIG, respectively. Their structures were characterized by XRD, XPS, and TEM, and the electrochemical properties were determined by cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. Among these evaluated sensors, EPI with Au NPs turned out the best with a sensitivity of 1.53 uA uM−1 UA, a low limit of detection (LOD) of 0.78 uM, and a linear detection range (LDR) of 5–50 uM UA at a low potential value of 310 mV. Additionally, differential pulse voltammetric (DPV) analysis showed that the EPIG sensor showed the best selectivity for a tertiary mixture of UA, dopamine (DA), and ascorbic acid (AA) as compared to EPIP and EPIS.

scholarly journals An efficient electrochemical sensing of hazardous catechol and hydroquinone at direct green 6 decorated carbon paste electrode

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Chetankumar ◽  
B. E. Kumara Swamy ◽  
S. C. Sharma ◽  
S. A. Hariprasad
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Tap Water ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Electrochemical Sensing ◽  
Carbon Paste ◽  
Pulse Voltammetry ◽  
Two Peaks ◽  
Paste Electrode ◽  
Scanning Electron

AbstractIn this proposed work, direct green 6 (DG6) decorated carbon paste electrode (CPE) was fabricated for the efficient simultaneous and individual sensing of catechol (CA) and hydroquinone (HY). Electrochemical deeds of the CA and HY were carried out by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) at poly-DG6-modfied carbon paste electrode (Po-DG6-MCPE). Using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) studied the surface property of unmodified CPE (UCPE) and Po-DG6-MCPE. The decorated sensor displayed admirable electrocatalytic performance with fine stability, reproducibility, selectivity, low limit of detection (LLOD) for HY (0.11 μM) and CC (0.09 μM) and sensor process was originated to be adsorption-controlled phenomena. The Po-DG6-MCPE sensor exhibits well separated two peaks for HY and CA in CV and DPV analysis with potential difference of 0.098 V. Subsequently, the sensor was practically applied for the analysis in tap water and it consistent in-between for CA 93.25–100.16% and for HY 97.25–99.87% respectively.

Enhanced Electrochemical Determination Of Riboflavin In Biological And Pharmaceutical Samples At Poly (Arginine) Modified Carbon Paste Electrode

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 216-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Girish Tigari ◽  
J.G. Manjunatha ◽  
D.K. Ravishankar ◽  
G. Siddaraju
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Phosphate Buffer Solution ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Modified Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Current Response ◽  
Carbon Paste ◽  
Serum Samples ◽  
Buffer Solution ◽  
Paste Electrode

An electrogenerated Polyarginine modified carbon paste electrode (PAMCPE) was fabricated through a simple electropolymerization procedure. The devised electrode was characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM). This electrode was utilized for electrocatalytic estimation of Riboflavin (RF) and its instantaneous resolution with ascorbic acid (AA) and folic acid (FA) in phosphate buffer solution (PBS) of pH 6.0 by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). It was observed to be a very responsive electrode for the electrochemical detection and quantification of RF. It was revealed that PAMCPE generates higher current response towards RF contrast to the bare carbon paste electrode (BCPE). Under optimized condition, the RF oxidation current values were linearly reliant on the RF concentration increment with a limit of detection (LOD) of 9.3·10-8 M using DPV. The stable PAMCPE was effectively applied for estimation of RF in B-complex pill and complex human blood serum samples.

scholarly journals Magnetic and Mesoporous Silica-Niobia Material as Modifier of Carbon Paste Electrode for p-Nitrophenol Electrochemical Determination

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleg Tkachenko ◽  
Danielle da Rosa ◽  
Anike Virgili ◽  
Marcos Vasconcellos ◽  
Tania Costa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mesoporous Silica ◽  
Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Electrochemical Sensors ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Synthesis Method ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Carbon Paste ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Paste Electrode

In the present work, the sol-gel synthesis method was employed as strategy to obtain a magnetic and mesoporous silica-niobia material. The planned synthesis was based on the heterocondensation of niobium and silicon alkoxide precursors, in the presence of spherical magnetite particles. The resulting material presented interesting characteristics such as magnetism, large mesopores, in the range from 20 to 50 nm, and 68 m2 g−1 of surface area. These features allowed its use as modifier of carbon paste electrode for p-nitrophenol determination, since niobia has never been used in electrochemical sensors for the determination of nitrophenol compounds. By using differential pulse voltammetry technique, the electrode can be applied in a wide range of p-nitrophenol concentration, from 10 to 490 μmol L−1, with a limit of detection of 1.2 µmol L−1 and sensitivity up to 0.60 µA L µmol−1. The proposed electrode presented good sensitivity and selectivity and it was applied in real water samples.

Indirect Differential Pulse Voltammetric Determination of Fluoride Ions at Carbon Paste Electrode Modified with Porous and Electroactive Fe3+/Fe2+ Based-Metal Organic Frameworks Type MIL-101(Fe)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashraf Mahmoud ◽  
Mater Mahnashi ◽  
Samer Abu-Alrub ◽  
Saad Kahatani ◽  
Mohamed El-Wekil
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Carbon Paste ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Paste Electrode

Abstract An innovative and reliable electrochemical sensor was proposed for simple, sensitive and selective determination of F- ions. The sensor is based on the fabrication of porous and electroactive Fe-based metal organic frameworks [MIL-101(Fe)]. It was blended with graphite powder and liquid paraffin oil to from carbon paste electrode (CPE). The MIL-101(Fe)@CPE was characterized using different techniques such as scanning electron microscope, powder X-ray diffraction spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, energy dispersive X-ray, cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, differential pulse voltammetry. The MIL-101(Fe)@CPE exhibited two redox peaks (anodic and cathodic) corresponding to Fe3+ and Fe2+, respectively. The determination of F- ions based on the formation of a stable fluoroferric complex with Fe3+/ Fe2+, decreasing the currents of redox species. It was found that the anodic peak current (Ipa) is linearly proportional to the concentration of F- in the range of 0.67-130 µM with a limit of detection (S/N=3) of 0.201 µM. The electrode exhibited good selectivity towards F- detection with no significant interferences from common anions. The as-fabricated sensor was applied for the determination of F- in environmental water samples with recoveries % and RSDs % in the range of 98.1-102.4 % and 2.4-3.7 %, respectively.

scholarly journals MODIFICATION OF CARBON PASTE ELECTRODE WITH CROWN ETHER (DIBENZO-18-CROWN-6) FOR ASCORBIC ACID ANALYSIS USING DIFFERENTIAL PULSE VOLTAMMETRY METHOD

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Irdhawati Irdhawati ◽  
Manuntun Manurung ◽  
Anisha Maulinasari
Keyword(s):  
Ascorbic Acid ◽  
Crown Ether ◽  
Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Modified Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Range Limit ◽  
Carbon Paste ◽  
Paste Electrode

In this research, the modified carbon paste electrode with crown ether (dibenzo-18-crown-6) has been prepared, for determination of ascorbic acid. Some of parameters observed were optimization of crown ether composition in carbon paste, pH of solution, linear concentration range, limit of detection, reproducibility, and recovery. The optimum performance of the prepared electrode was applied for determination of commercialsampleswhich contain of ascorbic acid. The result of this research showsthat the optimum composition of crown ether in carbon paste is 0.6 % at pH 4. Linear range of concentration obtained is from 2 - 200 μM. The detection limit and percentage of recovery are 1.243 μM and 101.31 %, respectively. The modified electrode has HorRat value less than 2, it indicates a good reproducibility. Analysis of 4 commercial samples which contain of ascorbic acid were in agreement with the content listed in the label with the suitability of 94 - 100 %.

scholarly journals MODIFICATION OF CARBON PASTE ELECTRODE WITH CROWN ETHER (DIBENZO-18-CROWN-6) FOR ASCORBIC ACID ANALYSIS USING DIFFERENTIAL PULSE VOLTAMMETRY METHOD

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Irdhawati Irdhawati ◽  
Manuntun Manurung ◽  
Anisha Maulinasari
Keyword(s):  
Ascorbic Acid ◽  
Crown Ether ◽  
Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Modified Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Range Limit ◽  
Carbon Paste ◽  
Paste Electrode

In this research, the modified carbon paste electrode with crown ether (dibenzo-18-crown-6) has been prepared, for determination of ascorbic acid. Some of parameters observed were optimization of crown ether composition in carbon paste, pH of solution, linear concentration range, limit of detection, reproducibility, and recovery. The optimum performance of the prepared electrode was applied for determination of commercialsampleswhich contain of ascorbic acid. The result of this research showsthat the optimum composition of crown ether in carbon paste is 0.6 % at pH 4. Linear range of concentration obtained is from 2 - 200 μM. The detection limit and percentage of recovery are 1.243 μM and 101.31 %, respectively. The modified electrode has HorRat value less than 2, it indicates a good reproducibility. Analysis of 4 commercial samples which contain of ascorbic acid were in agreement with the content listed in the label with the suitability of 94 - 100 %.

scholarly journals A Voltammetric Technique Using A Modified Carbon Paste Electrode For The Determination Of Aclonifen

2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 451-458
Author(s):  
Vít Novotný ◽  
Jiří Barek
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Modified Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Potential Range ◽  
Carbon Paste ◽  
Calibration Dependence ◽  
Paste Electrode ◽  
Voltammetric Technique

Abstract A method for the determination of aclonifen at a carbon paste electrode modified with tricresyl phosphate has been developed. The optimum electrochemical regime proved to be differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) in the negative potential range from −200 to −1600 mV. The optimum pH for the determination proved to be pH = 8. The calibration dependence is linear and the limit of detection achieved for the method was 2·10−6 mol/dm3. The method is fast, reliable and it is suitable for the detection of aclonifen in the concentration range from 2·10−6 to 1·10−4 mol/dm3.

scholarly journals Electrochemical Behaviour of Tinidazole at 1,4-Benzoquinone Modified Carbon Paste Electrode and Its Direct Determination in Pharmaceutical Tablets and Urine by Differential Pulse Voltammetry

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yosef Nikodimos ◽  
Beyene Hagos
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Direct Determination ◽  
Differential Pulse ◽  
Modified Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Reduction Peak ◽  
Current Response ◽  
Carbon Paste ◽  
Paste Electrode

A simple and highly sensitive electrochemical method based on a 1,4-benzoquinone modified carbon paste electrode (1,4-BQMCPE) was described for the determination of tinidazole (TDZ). In Britton Robinson buffer solution, TDZ yields well-defined irreversible reduction peak at −0.344 V on a 1,4-BQMCPE. Compared with that on a bare CPE, the reduction peak of TDZ increased significantly on the modified CPE and the effects of different parameters on the voltammetric responses were also investigated. Differential pulse voltammetric method was proposed and optimized for TDZ determination and its reductive peak current response at 1,4-BQMCPE was found to show linear dependence on the concentration of TDZ in the range of 1.0 × 10−6 to 5.0 × 10−4 M with a linear regression equation, correlation coefficient, limit of detection (LOD), and limit of quantification (LOQ) of IPC (μA) = 0.19958 + 0.02657C (μM), 0.99486, 1.10 × 10−7 M, and 3.77 × 10−7, respectively. Excellent recovery results for spiked TDZ in pharmaceutical tablet samples ranging within 97.44–97.51% and in urine ranging within 95.37–96.91% were observed. The selectivity of the method for TDZ was further studied in the presence of selected potential interferents and confirmed the potential applicability of the developed method for the determination of TDZ.

scholarly journals Electro-Polymerized Titan Yellow Modified Carbon Paste Electrode for the Analysis of Curcumin

Surfaces ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 191-204
Author(s):  
Edwin S. D’Souza ◽  
Jamballi G. Manjunatha ◽  
Chenthattil Raril ◽  
Girish Tigari ◽  
Huligerepura J. Arpitha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Limit Of Detection ◽  
Phosphate Buffer Solution ◽  
Modified Carbon Paste Electrode ◽  
Carbon Paste ◽  
Buffer Solution ◽  
Solution Ph ◽  
Real Sample Analysis ◽  
Titan Yellow ◽  
Paste Electrode

A modest, efficient, and sensitive chemically modified electrode was fabricated for sensing curcumin (CRC) through an electrochemically polymerized titan yellow (TY) modified carbon paste electrode (PTYMCPE) in phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.0). Cyclic voltammetry (CV) linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) approaches were used for CRC detection. PTYMCPE interaction with CRC suggests that the electrode exhibits admirable electrochemical response as compared to bare carbon paste electrode (BCPE). Under the optimized circumstances, a linear response of the electrode was observed for CRC in the concentration range 2 × 10−6 M to 10 × 10−6 M with a limit of detection (LOD) of 10.94 × 10−7 M. Moreover, the effort explains that the PTYMCPE electrode has a hopeful approach for the electrochemical resolution of biologically significant compounds. Additionally, the proposed electrode has demonstrated many advantages such as easy preparation, elevated sensitivity, stability, and enhanced catalytic activity, and can be successfully applied in real sample analysis.

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