scholarly journals Abraçadeiras autoestáticas de náilon poliamida 6.6 como alternativa nas ligaduras vasculares e cerclagem óssea em cães e gatos: revisão de bibliográfica / Adjustable nylon polyamide 6.6 cable-tie as an alternative for ligation of blood vessels and bone cerclage in dogs and cats: literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 90794-90807
Author(s):  
Marcela Fernanda Moretti ◽  
Ivan Felismino Charas Dos Santos ◽  
Ademir Zacarias Júnior ◽  
Vitor Bruno Bianconi Rosa ◽  
Vivian Ferreira Zadra ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Blood Vessels ◽  
Polyamide 6.6

Ureteroarterial fistula: A review of the literature

Vascular ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhil Das ◽  
Patricia Lewandoski ◽  
Dean Laganosky ◽  
John Walton ◽  
Patrick Shenot
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Blood Vessels ◽  
Early Recognition ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Endovascular Stenting ◽  
Surgical Closure ◽  
Recent Treatment ◽  
Significant Mortality

Ureteroarterial fistulas are rare, erosive defects that occur between the distal segments of the ureter and the adjacent blood vessels in individuals with urologic and vascular comorbidities. Characterized by diffuse, pulsatile bleeding into the urinary tract, this condition carries a significant mortality rate in the absence of early recognition. Recent treatment efforts have focused on use of endovascular stenting techniques as an alternative to open surgical closure of the underlying defects in hemodynamically stable patients. We provide a literature review detailing the characteristics, mechanism, and management of ureteroarterial fistulas.

scholarly journals Angiodysplasia of the Gallbladder: An Unknown Risk Factor for Cholecystolithiasis

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Ivan Švagelj ◽  
Mirta Vučko ◽  
Mato Hrskanović ◽  
Dražen Švagelj
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Blood Vessels ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Incidental Finding ◽  
Common Type ◽  
Biliary Colic ◽  
Unknown Risk ◽  
Elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Angiodysplasia is a common type of lesion characterized by malformed submucosal and mucosal blood vessels. Angiodysplasia of the gallbladder is extremely rare, usually an incidental finding, with only two cases reported. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a curative treatment for angiodysplasia of the gallbladder. Our report describes a case of angiodysplasia of the gallbladder in a patient who underwent elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy for biliary colic because of gallstones, and a systematic literature review. We surmise that angiodysplasia of the gallbladder could be a risk factor for gallstones in younger female patients.

scholarly journals Arterial blood supply to the liver, celiac and mesenteric pool (literature review)

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-83
Author(s):  
N. A. Rubtsova ◽  
M. N. Pheduleev ◽  
Y. I. Nerestyuk ◽  
D. K. Khamidov ◽  
D. V. Sidorov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liver Transplantation ◽  
Clinical Practice ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Blood Vessels ◽  
Blood Supply ◽  
Vascular Anatomy ◽  
Arterial Blood Supply ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Arterial Blood

Knowledge of the variant vascular anatomy of the celiac and mesenteric basin is of paramount importance in operative interventions in the hepatopancreatobiliary zone, stomach and duodenum, liver transplantation. The article presents various classifications of vessels of the celiac and mesenteric basin, created by the authors as a result of numerous studies using various techniques. The main advantages and disadvantages of the main classifications of blood vessels are considered, the features of application in clinical practice are given.

scholarly journals Fungsi Tiroid Pasca Radioterapi Tumor Ganas Kepala- Leher

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ade Chandra ◽  
Sukri Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Head And Neck Cancer ◽  
Side Effects ◽  
Thyroid Gland ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Head And Neck ◽  
Blood Vessels ◽  
Neck Cancer ◽  
Thyroid Function Tests

Abstrak                 Latar Belakang : Radioterapi merupakan salah satu pilihan modalitas pada penatalaksanaan tumor ganas kepala dan leher selain pembedahan dan kemoterapi. Radioterapi pada tumor ganas kepala dan leher dapat mempengaruhi kelenjar tiroid dan merangsang kelainan. Diantara efek samping akibat radioterapi pada kelenjar tiroid tersebut, hipotiroid merupakan kelainan yang paling sering ditemukan. Hipotiroid akibat radioterapi ini bersifat irreversibel dan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien.  Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui fungsi tiroid setelah dilakukan radioterapi pada pasien tumor ganas kepala dan leher. Tinjauan Pustaka : Hipotiroid merupakan efek samping yang paling sering ditemukan pasca radioterapi tumor ganas kepala dan leher. Kelainan pada tiroid pasca radioterapi dihubungkan dengan kerusakan sel dan pembuluh darah kecil kelenjar tiroid serta fibrosis kapsul kelenjar tiroid yang selanjutnya menyebabkan kelenjar tiroid mengecil. Kesimpulan : Radioterapi pada pasien tumor ganas kepala dan leher dapat menimbulkan efek samping berupa hipotiroid yang dibuktikan dengan peningkatan nilai TSH dan penurunan nilai T4  pada pemeriksaan fungsi tiroid.Kata kunci: Radioterapi, tumor ganas kepala dan leher, hipotiroid AbstractBackground: Radiotherapy is one option of modality in the management of head and neck cancer beside surgery and chemotherapy. Radiotherapy in the head and neck cancer can affect the thyroid gland and stimulates the gland disorders. Among the side-effects of radiotherapy on the thyroid gland, hypothyroidism is a disorder most commonly found. Hypothyroidism due to radiotherapy is irreversible and affect quality of life of patients Objective: To determine the function of the thyroid after radiotherapy in patients with the head and neck cancer. Literature Review: Hypothyroidism is the most common side effects found after radiotherapy of the head and neck cancer. Abnormalities of the thyroid after radiotherapy is associated with damage cells and small blood vessels of the thyroid gland and capsule fibrosis of the thyroid gland which in turn causes the thyroid gland to shrink. Conclusion: Radiotherapy in patients with the head and neck cancer can cause side effects such as hypothyroidism as evidenced by the increase in the value of TSH and T4 in the impairment of thyroid function tests. Keywords:  Radiotherapy, head and neck cancer, hypothyroid

scholarly journals The role of growth factors in the pathogenesis of endometriosis

2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (3) ◽  
pp. 71-80
Author(s):  
Margarita S. Florova
Keyword(s):  
Growth Factors ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Blood Vessels ◽  
Intercellular Communication ◽  
Hormonal Status ◽  
Paracrine Regulation ◽  
Immunological Disorders ◽  
Abnormal Expression ◽  
Relationship Of

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory hormone-dependent disease characterized by abnormal proliferation in the endometrium, nerves, blood vessels, fibroblasts, etc. and accompanied by immunological disorders. Growth factors are an important part of the mechanisms that underlie intercellular communication, auto- and paracrine regulation. This literature review presents data on abnormal expression of growth factors in patients with endometriosis, relationship of growth factors and hormonal status in normal and endometrial tissues, and the supposed role of growth factors in the pathogenesis of the disease.

scholarly journals Intravascular Papillary Endothelial Hyperplasia: Diagnostic Sequence and Literature Review of an Orofacial Lesion

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahima V. Guledgud ◽  
Karthikeya Patil ◽  
Degala Saikrishna ◽  
Abhishek Madhavan ◽  
Tejesh Yelamali
Keyword(s):  
Endothelial Cells ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Blood Vessels ◽  
Masseter Muscle ◽  
Intravascular Papillary Endothelial Hyperplasia ◽  
Masson’S Tumor ◽  
Vascular Origin ◽  
Orofacial Region ◽  
Papillary Endothelial Hyperplasia ◽  
Head Neck

Intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia or Masson’s tumor is a rare reactive disease of vascular origin characterized by exuberant proliferation of endothelial cells notably occurring within blood vessels of head, neck, and extremities. The importance of this entity is its ability to mimic a variety of diseases both benign and malignant in the orofacial region. Here, we present a case of Masson’s tumor within the masseter muscle in a 40-year-old female with emphasis on the sequential investigative procedures performed to diagnose this entity.

CLINICAL AND GENETIC CHARACTERISTICS AND FEATURES OF MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH WILLIAMS SYNDROME: DESCRIPTION OF THREE CASES AND LITERATURE REVIEW

2021 ◽  
Vol 100 (4) ◽  
pp. 141-147
Author(s):  
V.G. Antonenko ◽  
◽  
N.P. Kotlukova ◽  
T.V. Markova ◽  
D.V. Svetlychnaya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Aortic Stenosis ◽  
Blood Vessels ◽  
Williams Syndrome ◽  
Congenital Anomalies ◽  
Clinical Manifestations ◽  
Chromosome 7 ◽  
Supravalvular Aortic Stenosis ◽  
Genetic Characteristics ◽  
Behavioral Profile

Williams syndrome (OMIM 194050) is a multisystem inherited disorder associated with microdeletion of the long arm of chromosome 7 (q11.23). Typical clinical manifestations of the syndrome are supravalvular aortic stenosis and other congenital anomalies of the heart and blood vessels, facial abnormalities, neonatal hypercalcemia, lag in physical, psychomotor and mental development, unusual cognitive and behavioral profile. Patients with WS require medical supervision and prevention of complications throughout their lives. The paper presents an overview of the results of studies devoted to the study of various aspects of diagnosis and management of patients with WS. The description of the three new cases of WS addresses the main problems and possibilities of diagnosis of the disease in patients with different clinical manifestations.

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