Sífilis congênita: análise do bonômio mãe/filho no estado de Sergipe na última década / Congenital syphilis: analysis of the mother-child bonomies in the state of Sergipe in the last decade

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the spatial distribution of congenital syphilis cases in a state in northeastern Brazil. Method: This is an ecological study, with secondary data for the period from 2008 to 2018, taking as a sample the notified cases of congenital syphilis in Rio Grande do Norte. In the data analysis, the eight health regions of the state were used as units of analysis, and the local and global Moran’s I was performed, with subsequent smoothing through the local empirical Bayesian method, which resulted in thematic maps. Results: The results showed an increase in cases of congenital syphilis in the 3rd and 7thhealth regions. In terms of spatial analysis, this investigation showed clusters in the 3rd, 5th, and 7thhealth regions, with an increased risk for congenital syphilis of up to 2.65 times and with an incidence rate of 7.91 cases per 1,000 live births. Conclusion: The spatial analysis of congenital syphilis cases allowed observing a high incidence in some health regions, with averages above those calculated for the entire state, indicating the need to implement effective strategies to achieve its control.

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P745 The pregnancy syphilis cascade of care: “95–95–95” goals for reducing of congenital syphilis in the state of sao paulo, brazil

10.1136/sextrans-2019-sti.804 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

Carmen Silvia Domingues ◽

Mariza Tancredi ◽

Valdir Pinto ◽

Carla Luppi ◽

Solange Gomes ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Congenital Syphilis ◽

Sao Paulo ◽

The State ◽

São Paulo ◽

Cascade Of Care

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Hospitalization costs for congenital syphilis in the state of Ceará

Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil ◽

10.1590/1806-93042021000100016 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 21 (1) ◽

pp. 311-318

Author(s):

Surama Valena Elarrat Canto ◽

Maria Alix Leite Araújo ◽

Rosa Lívia Freitas de Almeida ◽

Beatriz Elarrat Canto Cutrim

Keyword(s):

Hospital Admissions ◽

Congenital Syphilis ◽

Hospital Costs ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

The State ◽

Parasitic Diseases ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Hospitalization Costs ◽

One Year ◽

Microsoft Office

Abstract Objectives: this study aimed to describe direct medical-hospital costs of hospitalizations for Congenital Syphilis (CS) in children under one year of age, users of the public health network in the state of Ceará, Brazil, from 2012 to 2017. Methods: this is a cross-sectional study that used the DATASUS Hospital Information System database, built from the information registered in the Inpatient Hospital Authorizations (IHA), organized in a Microsoft Office Excel 2010 spreadsheet and analyzed in SPSS, version 23. Results: there were 4,085 hospitalizations registered for CS (16.6% of total hospital admissions for infectious and parasitic diseases) at a cost of US$ 927,726.84, representing an annual average of US$ 234.73 per child. A slight decrease in approved IHA for infectious and parasitic diseases (5.5%) was verified when compared with CS, which increased by 36.4%> over the evaluated years. Conclusion: high treatment costs for CS in the state of Ceará were identified, a situation that could be avoided if pregnant women with syphilis were diagnosed and treated during prenatal care.

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Caracterização dos casos notificados de sífilis congênita no estado do Tocantins no período de 2015 a 2018 / Characterization of the notified cases of congenital syphilis in the state of Tocantins in the period 2015 to 2018

Brazilian Journal of Development ◽

10.34117/bjdv7n6-235 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (6) ◽

pp. 57357-57369

Author(s):

Wliane de Assis Sousa ◽

Késia Chaves da Silva ◽

Jonathan Fernandes da Silva ◽

Lílian Natália Ferreira de Lima ◽

Lucas Teófilo Teixeira ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Congenital Syphilis ◽

The State

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Spatiotemporal dynamics of syphilis in pregnant women and congenital syphilis in the state of São Paulo, Brazil

Scientific Reports ◽

10.1038/s41598-021-04530-y ◽

2022 ◽

Vol 12 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Joelma Alexandra Ruberti Medeiros ◽

Mellina Yamamura ◽

Zilda Pereira da Silva ◽

Carmen Silvia Bruniera Domingues ◽

Eliseu Alves Waldman ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Teenage Pregnancy ◽

Congenital Syphilis ◽

Probability Distributions ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Sao Paulo ◽

The State ◽

São Paulo ◽

En Bloc ◽

Continuous Increase

AbstractWe aimed to estimate the occurrence of syphilis in pregnant women (SPW) and congenital syphilis (CS) in the municipalities of the state of São Paulo (SP) and evaluate their relationship with socioeconomic, demographic, and health care variables. We developed an ecological study based on secondary data of SPW and CS with spatiotemporal components from 645 municipalities in SP including data from 2007 to 2018. We modeled the data in a Bayesian context, considered spatial and temporal random effects, and used binomial negative probability distributions. We found a continuous increase in the relative temporal risk of SPW, from 2007 to 2018, and CS, from 2007 to 2017, when their incidences increased by 8.6 and 6.6 times, respectively. This increase occurred en bloc in practically all municipalities of SP. The increase in SPW was associated with teenage pregnancy, municipalities with a large number of inhabitants, and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) incidence. The increase in CS was associated with municipalities with a large number of inhabitants, incomplete antenatal care, and AIDS incidence. Although actions to control these diseases are required in all municipalities of SP, the identification of high-risk areas points to priority regions for development.

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Epidemiological Profile Of Congenital Syphilis In Alagoas

International Journal of Virology and Diseases ◽

10.28933/ijvd-2021-07-1805 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 15

Author(s):

◽

Keyword(s):

Chronic Conditions ◽

Congenital Syphilis ◽

The State ◽

Significant Drop ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Sexually Transmitted ◽

8Th Grade ◽

Mother’S Age ◽

Epidemiological Profile ◽

Age Range

Objective: To analyze the epidemiological profile of congenital syphilis in the state of Alagoas from 2015 to 2019. Methods: Epidemiological study characterized as descriptive, observational, retrospective and cross-sectional, carried out based on data collected from the Information System for Notifiable Diseases (SINAN) and made available by the Department of Chronic Conditions and Sexually Transmitted Infections. Results and Discussions: When observing the cases of congenital syphilis, 2019 saw a significant drop in cases compared to the years 2015 to 2018. Conclusion: It is concluded that the epidemiological profile of DES demonstrates that the number of cases is higher among children under 7 days of age, the mother’s age range between 20 and 29 years, the mother’s education level from 5th to 8th grade incomplete and race / color of the mother, brown. This reflects for health professionals to seek more strategies to eradicate the disease in the state and in Brazil.

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INCREASE OF INCIDENCE OF CONGENITAL SYPHILIS IN SANTA CATARINA STATE BETWEEN 2007-2017: TEMPORAL TREND ANALYSIS

Revista Paulista de Pediatria ◽

10.1590/1984-0462/2020/38/2018390 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 38 ◽

Author(s):

Julia Souza Vescovi ◽

Fabiana Schuelter-Trevisol

Keyword(s):

Prenatal Care ◽

Congenital Syphilis ◽

Linear Trend ◽

Temporal Trends ◽

Secondary Data ◽

The State ◽

Trend Test ◽

Santa Catarina ◽

Exponential Increase ◽

White Mothers

ABSTRACT Objective: To estimate the incidence of congenital syphilis and temporal trends of the reported cases of the disease in the state of Santa Catarina between 2007 and 2017. Methods: Observational study with retrospective cohort design, with secondary data from the Injury of Notification Information System (SINAN). Linear trend test and geoprocessing were performed to verify the behavior of the cases in the period. Results: There were 2,898 reported cases of congenital syphilis in the period, with an average of 2.9 per 1,000 live births in the period. There was an exponential increase of 0.9 percentage points per year, considered statistically significant (p<0.001). There was no difference between the incidences of cases in the different regions of the State. The fatality rate was 8.5%, considering deaths from syphilis, miscarriages and stillbirths. The profile was predominant of white mothers, with low schooling and 11.8% did not perform prenatal care. For this reason, 26.9% of them had a diagnosis of syphilis at the time of delivery. Most of the pregnant women (51.9%) had inadequate pharmacological treatment and 65.1% of the partners were not treated. Conclusions: There was an exponential increase tendency in cases of congenital syphilis in the State of Santa Catarina in the period studied in all regions of the State, which reveals the failure of prenatal care, late diagnosis and inadequate treatment of the pregnant woman and her partner.

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