scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF INFLUENCE OF CUTTING PARAMETERS ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND TOOL WEAR IN HARD TURNING SINTERED TUNGSTEN CARBIDE USING CBN INSERTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 226 (06) ◽  
pp. 18-24
Author(s):  
Nguyễn Quốc Tuấn ◽  
Ngô Minh Tuấn
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Tool Wear ◽  
Tungsten Carbide ◽  
Hard Turning ◽  
Cutting Parameters ◽  
Sintered Tungsten ◽  
Chong Mai

Tiện cứng là một quá trình gia công có tiềm năng thay thế cho quá trình mài do có nhiều ưu điểm như năng suất cắt cao, bề mặt gia công tốt, thân thiện với môi trường. Cacbua vonfram thiêu kết được sử dụng rộng rãi để làm chày và khuôn cho các quá trình gia công biến dạng dẻo kim loại vì độ cứng cao và khả năng chống mài mòn so với thép hợp kim. CBN là vật liệu dụng cụ cắt siêu cứng được sử dụng để gia công các vật liệu khó gia công bằng cắt như cacbua vonfram. Trong nghiên cứu này, ảnh hưởng của các thông số cắt bao gồm vận tốc cắt, lượng chạy dao và chiều sâu cắt đến lượng mòn mặt sau và độ nhám bề mặt được phân tích bằng cách sử dụng mô hình thí nghiệm 2k với một số điểm thí nghiệm ở tâm. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy lượng chạy dao là thông số có ý nghĩa nhất ảnh hưởng đến độ nhám bề mặt trong quá trình gia công và vận tốc cắt ảnh hưởng mạnh đến lượng mòn mặt sau của dao trong quá trình tiện cứng cacbua vonfram thiêu kết sử dụng mảnh CBN. Kết quả phân tích ANOVA đối với độ nhám bề mặt và lượng mòn mặt sau cho thấy cần phải sử dụng mô hình đường cong để mô tả ảnh hưởng của các thông số cắt đến độ nhám bề mặt và lượng mòn mặt sau trong quá trình gia công này.

A Study on the Parameters in Hard Turning of High Speed Steel

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Krishnaraj Vijayan ◽  
N. Gouthaman ◽  
Tamilselvan Rathinam
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Tool Wear ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Hard Turning ◽  
White Layer ◽  
High Speed Steel ◽  
Cutting Parameters ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Depth Of Cut ◽  
Contributing Factors

The objectives of hard turning of high speed steel (HSS-M2 Grade) are to investigate the effect of cutting parameters on cutting force, tool wear and surface integrity. This article presents the experimental results of heat treated high speed steel machined in a CNC lathe using cubic boron nitride (CBN) tools. Turing experiments were carried out using central composite design (CCD) method. From the experiments the influence of cutting parameters and their interactions on cutting forces, temperature and surface roughness (Ra) were analyzed. Following this, multi response optimization was done to find the best combination of parameters for minimum force, minimum temperature and minimum surface roughness. The experimental results showed that the most contributing factors were feed followed by depth of cut and spindle speed. A white layer formed during hard turning was also analyzed by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and the results showed that it was greatly influenced by the speed and depth of cut. Tool wear was experiments were conducted at the optimum cutting conditions and it was noted that the tool satisfactorily performed up to 10 minutes at dry condition.

Machinability of CBN Tool in Turning of Tungsten Carbide

2012 ◽  
Vol 523-524 ◽  
pp. 70-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seji Tsurimoto ◽  
Toshimichi Moriwaki ◽  
Masafumi Nagata
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Grain Size ◽  
Tool Wear ◽  
Tungsten Carbide ◽  
Cutting Speed ◽  
High Hardness ◽  
Cbn Tool ◽  
Sintered Tungsten ◽  
Mean Grain Size ◽  
Near Future

Tungsten Carbide have extremely high hardness and wear-resistivity compared with conventional steel materials, and it is expected that the Tungsten carbide can be applied widely to dies and molds in the near future. In order to develop an efficient machining method of Tungsten Carbide for the dies and molds, series of cutting experiments were carried out to turn the sintered Tungsten Carbide materials with CBN tool. The selected sintered Tungsten Carbide workpieces are those containing Tungsten Carbide grains with mean grain size of 5μm, and 15wt%, 20wt% and 22wt% of Cobalt binder. The sintered CBN tool selected contains super-fine grains of CBN with mean grain size of 1μm. The cutting speed was varied from 10m/min to 60m/min, and the tool wear and the surface roughness were measured. It is concluded that the tool wear is less when cutting the sintered Tungsten Carbide containing larger amount of Cobalt binder. The surface roughness of about 2μm in Rz is obtained.

COMPARISON OF PREPARATION METHODS IN TERMS OF TOOL LIFE AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
pp. 4836-4840
Author(s):  
ROBERT STRAKA ◽  
◽  
JOZEF PETERKA ◽  
TOMAS VOPAT ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Tool Wear ◽  
Cutting Parameters ◽  
Turning Process ◽  
Machined Surface ◽  
Preparation Methods ◽  
Machined Surface Roughness ◽  
Cutting Inserts ◽  
Drag Finishing ◽  
Edge Preparation

The article compares two cutting edge preparation methods and their influence on the machined surface roughness of the difficult to cut nickel alloy Inconel 718 and the tool wear of cutting inserts made of cemented carbide. The manufacturing and preparation process of cutting inserts used in the experiment were made by Dormer Pramet. The preparation methods used in the experiment were drag finishing and brushing. Cutting parameters did not change during the whole turning process to maintain the same conditions in each step of the process and were determined based on tests for a semi-finishing operation of the turning process. To obtain durability of 25 to 30 minutes with controlled development of the tool wear the cutting parameters were determined with cooperation with the cutting inserts manufacturer.

scholarly journals Cutting Mechanics and Surface Finish for Turning with Differently Shaped CBN Tools

2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 347-357
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Żak
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Hard Turning ◽  
Cutting Parameters ◽  
Material Distribution ◽  
Roughness Parameters ◽  
Turning Operations ◽  
Cutting Power ◽  
Finish Turning ◽  
Corner Radius ◽  
Relevant Material

Abstract In this paper, the basic cutting characteristics such as cutting forces, cutting power and its distribution, specific cutting energies were determined taking into account variable tool corner radius ranging from 400 to 1200 µm and constant cutting parameters typical for hard turning of a hardened 41Cr4 alloy steel of 55±1 HRC hardness. Finish turning operations were performed using chamfered CBN tools. Moreover, selected roughness profiles produced for different tool corner radius were compared and appropriate surface roughness parameters were measured. The measured values of Ra and Rz roughness parameters are compared with their theoretical values and relevant material distribution curves and bearing parameters are presented.

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