scholarly journals Possibilities of Developing Sustainable World by Introducing Bioeconomy: Global Perspective

2022 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 162-170
Author(s):  
Oleh V. Skydan ◽  
◽  
Maryna I. Yaremova ◽  
Liudmyla V. Tarasovych ◽  
Vitalii Ye. Dankevych ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
World Economy ◽  
Spatial Dimension ◽  
Global Perspective ◽  
International Space ◽  
Comparative Review ◽  
The World ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Similarities And Differences

At the time of the study, the world economy is attempting to form a resource-efficient policy. The purpose of this study is to investigate the evolution of the development of strategies and tactics of bioeconomic policy in the international space. The study substantiated the specific features of the implementation of special state and regional programmes of the advanced countries of the world, which differ in socio-economic ideas and prospects for their implementation. The comparative review of strategies identified similarities and differences between them, which allowed to differentiate strategic documents for the implementation of bioeconomic policy in certain areas. The study provides graphic visualisation of distribution of the countries according to the established orientation. The authors of the study proved the convergent difference of bioeconomic policy within each of the above areas by development goals, key objectives, and means of achieving them in a certain spatial dimension.

scholarly journals The phenomenon of cyclical fluctuations on the pork market - global perspective

Management ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 382-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Stępień ◽  
Jan Polcyn
Keyword(s):  
Economic Integration ◽  
World Trade ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Global Perspective ◽  
Time Range ◽  
Local Conditions ◽  
Cyclical Fluctuations ◽  
The World ◽  
Pig Meat ◽  
Country Specific

Summary The aim of publication was to recognize the characteristics and morphology of today’s hog cycle. The hypothesis was that known in the economy since the second half of the nineteenth century hog cycle is also a typical phenomenon in the contemporary economy. It is also claimed that cyclical supply changes of pig meat are not synchronized between countries. Fluctuations in production are country-specific and are influenced by local conditions. While in the case of pork prices there is a characteristic broad convergence of cycle between countries. Development of world trade exchange and economic integration of groups of countries lead to uniformity of cyclical changes in prices. The study included the world economy and eight selected countries with the largest share in the global production and/or foreign trade. The time range of empirical analysis (analyzing fluctuations in supply and prices) concerned the period 1991-2012.

scholarly journals Ecological and economic aspects of sustainable development of Ukrainian regions

2021 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 02003
Author(s):  
Vitalina Babenko ◽  
Larysa Zomchak ◽  
Maryna Nehrey
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Development Policies ◽  
The World ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Global Threat ◽  
State Of The Environment

The need for sustainable development of Ukrainian regions is due to the global threat of environmental degradation, the unstable situation in the world economy, low socio-economic indicators of the country and weak innovation activity. An important factor that has an influence on the economic development of regions is the ecological state of the environment. It plays one of the most important roles in the conducting of economic activities that require the use of natural resources. According to the results of the investigation, four clusters were formed. Cluster analysis made it possible to conduct a general assessment of the state of the regions of Ukraine, to form groups by similarity and to draw sound conclusions about the existence of similarities in the economy. The formation of clusters and the development of sustainable development policies for individual clusters, which should have significant differences, taking into account their specifics, will contribute to the more effective achievement of sustainable development goals.

Engineering Research to Improve Cassava Processing Technology

2007 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oladele Peter Kolawole ◽  
Leo Ayodeji Sunday Agbetoye
Keyword(s):  
Millennium Development Goals ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Important Food ◽  
Tony Blair ◽  
Engineering Research ◽  
Industrial Processing ◽  
The World ◽  
Equipment Development ◽  
Development Goals

Cassava is an important food crop, and equipment development for processing it in the developing world requires more research as industrial processing of cassava is still limited. Research efforts made by local engineers need scientific improvement to meet the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), aimed at poverty reduction over a stipulated period of time with globally defined measurable indicators of progress. The World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD), the Report of the Commission for Africa (popularly referred to as the Tony Blair Report), and the New Partnership for African Development (NEPAD) are targeted at re-positioning Africa in the world economy. The need for rapid cassava processing equipment and new equipment development to significantly improve stages involved in its production process is highlighted in this paper.

scholarly journals Determinants of health expenditure from global perspective: A panel data analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 482-499
Author(s):  
Muhammad Awais ◽  
Alam Khan ◽  
Muhammad Salman Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Health Expenditure ◽  
Developing Economies ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Health Expenditures ◽  
Global Perspective ◽  
Determinants Of Health ◽  
Transitional Countries ◽  
The World ◽  
Development Goals

A prominent enhancement in health expenditure is a severe apprehension for the whole world because of the increasing cost of health. Consideration of various aspects that are playing role in the increase of health expenditure need to be considered. Health is one of the significant parts of the world, therefore, improvement in health status has become the main objective of the nations and a top leading goal of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The main goal of the present study is to investigate the worldwide, and income-based categorized countries (developed, developing, and transitional countries) macroeconomic determinants of health expenditure. The aim is to estimate the health expenditures, and its impact on demographic, economic, and environmental determinants. For the empirical analysis, the data was retrieved from the World Bank, covering the time span 2000-2016 for developed, developing, and transitional countries. The results of the study concluded that macroeconomic variables significantly affect health expenditures. Moreover, personal remittances have a dual effect on health expenditure, i.e. a positive impact on transitional economies, while a negative impact on developing economies. In the same way, CO2 emission has a negative impact on worldwide, developed countries.

Statement by the Managing Director on the IMF's Crisis Response and Reform Agenda

Policy Papers ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 09 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Financial Support ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Safety Net ◽  
Crisis Response ◽  
Global Perspective ◽  
High Demand ◽  
Reform Agenda ◽  
Collective Effort ◽  
The World ◽  
Financial Safety Net

Crisis response to date. As the world economy has become engulfed in the worst crisis in many generations, the Fund has mobilized on many fronts to support its member countries. We have responded with prompt, large and flexible financial support where needed. Our monitoring, forecasts, and policy advice, informed by a global perspective and by experience from previous crises, have been in high demand. We have deployed a broad financial safety net, through an overhaul of our general lending framework that makes it better suited to members’ needs, and by garnering pledges for a massive increase in Fund resources. And we have contributed to the ongoing collective effort to draw lessons from the crisis for policy, regulation, and the global architecture.

scholarly journals Level and quality of life in the context of the world economy

2021 ◽  
pp. 106-113
Author(s):  
Vera Shumilina ◽  
Aleksandra Lermontova
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
United States ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
World Economy ◽  
The United States ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
Comparative Characteristic ◽  
The World ◽  
Similarities And Differences

The article considers such concepts as the level and quality of life, Describes the concept of the standard of living developed by the UN. The analysis is based on the rating of the level of countries compiled by the Legatum Institute. The influence of economic development of States on the standard of living of citizens is considered. A comparative characteristic of the standard of living in Russia and the United States is carried out, their similarities and differences in the criteria that determine the quality of life are revealed.

scholarly journals Estudo dos recursos naturais estratégicos da Amazônia sul-americana: um mapeamento para o desenvolvimento ## Study of the strategic natural resources of the south American Amazon: a mapping for development

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernardo Salgado Rodrigues
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
World Economy ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
International System ◽  
Global Perspective ◽  
South American ◽  
Strategic Resources ◽  
The World ◽  
Deductive Method ◽  
Technological Level

ResumoA Amazônia Sul-Americana é o espaço vital do sistema internacional no século XXI. Ela consiste num dos últimos campos de expansão do capitalismo, com valor estratégico de fronteira para o uso da natureza e área geopoliticamente relevante, diante da perspectiva global de escassez de bens necessários para o crescimento da economia mundial. Deste fato advém a importância de um estudo dos recursos naturais amazônicos. Neste artigo, a partir do método empírico-dedutivo, serão realizados um levantamento e mapeamento, assim como uma ulterior análise em termos desenvolvimentistas. Este enfoque se justifica pelo fato de que há uma constante reavaliação e valorização dos recursos estratégicos condicionada por novas tecnologias, conferindo a Amazônia uma fronteira de poder contemporâneo. Assim, o objetivo é demonstrar a possibilidade de desenvolvimento da economia via transformação e agregação de valor aos recursos naturais, elevando sua gestão e nível tecnológico. AbstractThe South American Amazon is the vital space of the international system in the 21st century. It consists of one of the last fields of capitalism’s expansion, with strategic frontier value for the use of nature and geopolitically relevant area, given the global perspective of scarcity of goods necessary for the growth of the world economy. By this fact comes the importance of a study of the Amazonian natural resources. In this article, based on the empirical-deductive method, its inventory and mapping will be carried out, as well as a further analysis in developmental terms. This approach is justified by the fact that there is a constant reassessment and appreciation of strategic resources conditioned by new technologies, giving the Amazon a frontier of contemporary power. Thus, the objective is to demonstrate the possibility of developing the economy through transformation and adding value to natural resources, raising their management and technological level.

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