scholarly journals SURVEY PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP TUNGAU DEBU RUMAH DISEKITAR RUMAH PENDUDUK KELURAHAN TAAS KECAMATAN TIKALA KOTA MANADO

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Gabriella Mapanawang
Keyword(s):  
House Dust ◽  
Atopic Disease ◽  
Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Dermatophagoides Farinae ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Home Furnishings ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
The People ◽  
Good Attitude

Abstract: Mite of House Dust (HDM) is an important source of allergens that exposed with and act as a trigger for atopic disease. HDM mostly found in damp houses, mattresses, bolsters, pillows, and other home furnishings. Several of HDM species which most common founded throughout the world, that isDermatophagoidespteronyssinus, Dermatophagoidesfarinae, Glycyphagusdestructor. HDM can be a serious health problem for susceptible people due to it role as trigger of allergies such as asthma, rhinitis, conjunctivitis and atopic dermatitis, the part of HDM body which act as  allergen were the cuticle, sex organs and gastrointestinal. The purpose of this studyis to find out the people behavior including knowledge, attitude and action toward mite of house dust surrounding their house. This study was a descriptive research by using survey method. This study was conducted in the Taas Village District of Tikala Manado City. Amount of sample were 95 family members which meet to inclusion criteria. The result of this study showed that 89.5% of peoples have poor knowledge, 96.8% of them has a good attitude while 100% of them has a good action. Keywords: Behavior, Peoples, Mite of House Dust   Abstrak: Tungau debu rumah (TDR) merupakan sumber penting dari alergen yang terkena untuk bertindak sebagai pemicu untuk penyakit atopik. TDR banyak ditemukan pada rumah yang lembab, kasur, guling, bantal, serta perabot rumah yang lain. Ada beberapa spesies TDR yang paling umum ditemukan diseluruh dunia yaitu Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, Dermatophagoides farinae, Glycyphagus destructor. TDR dapat menjadi masalah serius bagi kesehatan bagi orang yang rentan karena dapat menjadi faktor pencetus timbulnya reksi alergi seperti asma, rhinitis, konjungtivitis dan dermatitis atopik, bagian tubuh TDR yang menjadi alergen adalah kutikula, organ seks dan saluran pencernaan.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perilaku mancakup yakni pengetahuan, sikap , tindakan masyarakat terhadap Tungau Debu Rumah disekitar rumah penduduk. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode survey, tempat penelitian dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Taas Kecamatan Tikala Kota Manado dengan jumlah sampel 95 anggota keluarga yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 89,5% masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan buruk, 96,8% masyarakat memiliki sikap baik dan 100% masyarakat memiliki tindakan baik. Kata kunci: Perilaku, Masyarakat, Tungau Debu Rumah

scholarly journals SURVEY PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP POPULASI TUNGAU DEBU RUMAH DI SEKITAR RUMAH PENDUDUK KELURAHAN RANOTANA WERU KECAMATAN WANEA

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Winner S. Tjandra
Keyword(s):  
House Dust ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
House Dust Mites ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Dust Mites ◽  
Home Furnishings ◽  
The People ◽  
Advance Research ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Good Attitude

Abstract: House Dust Mites are found in damp houses, mattresses, pillows, bolsters, carpets as well as the other variety of home furnishings. House Dust Mites can be a serious problem for human health. For people who are susceptible to house dust mites can trigger allergic reactions such as asthma, rhinitis, conjunctivitis and atopic dermatitis. The location of the research was held in Ranotana Village of Wanea District. In this location there are many home stay, that most of the residents has less attention to the hygiene of their rooms. Purpose of this thesis research is to find a picture of the behavior the society courses on house dust mites araound the house people in Ranotana Village of Wanea District. Advance research methodsin use is a descriptive study using a questionnaire survey method. Sample is determined by simple random sampling method. Number of sampe in this study as many as 95 house holder and were collected using a questionnaire containing a list of questions. Based on research done the people in Ranotana Village of Wanea District has the poor level of knowledge, in attitude most have  good attitude, and have good in action. Keywords: Behavior, House Dust Mites, Population     Abstrak: Tungau Debu Rumah banyak ditemukan pada rumah yang lembab, kasur, bantal, guling, karpet serta berbagai perabot rumah yang lain.TDR dapat menjadi masalah yang serius bagi kesehatan manusia. Bagi orang yang rentan TDR dapat menjadi pencetus timbulnya reaksi alergi seperti asma, rhinitis, konjungtivitis dan dermatitis atopik. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Kelurahan Ranotana Weru Kecamatan Wanea. Lokasi ini banyak terdapat rumah kost, dimana sebagian besar penghuni kost kurang memperhatikan kebersihan kamarnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mencari gambaran perilaku masyarakat terhadap populasi tungau debu rumah di sekitar rumah penduduk Kelurahan Ranotana Weru Kecamatan Wanea. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan metode survey menggunakan kusioner, sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 95 Kepala Keluarga dan dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kusioner yang berisikan pertanyaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan penduduk Kelurahan Ranotana Weru Kecamatan Wanea masih memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang baik, dalam hal sikap memiliki sikap yang baik, dan dalam hal tindakan memiliki tindakan yang baik. Kata Kunci : Perilaku, Tungau Debu Rumah, Populasi

scholarly journals House Dust Mites in One of Indonesian Detention Center in 2020

Biomedika ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-103
Author(s):  
Ajrina Malia ◽  
Makhabbah Jamilatun ◽  
Aminah Aminah
Keyword(s):  
House Dust ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus ◽  
House Dust Mites ◽  
Dust Mites ◽  
Dermatophagoides Farinae ◽  
Detention Center ◽  
Home Furnishings ◽  
Dust Mite ◽  
Flotation Method

House dust mite was one of the most common allergens in homes around the world and associated with manifestations of allergies of skin and respiratory tract such as bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis. This arthropod was commonly found on carpets, mattresses, children's toys, and other home furnishings. This study was aimed to identify and quantify the number of Dermatophagoides spp in Detention Center. This descriptive study was conducted using flotation method on 52 samples of mattress dust collected in February 2020. The results showed that 49 out of 52 mattress dust samples were positive of Dermatophagoidesspp..Of all Dermatophagoides spp, there were Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (71.2%) and Dermatophagoides farinae (28.8%). In conclusion, this study found two species of Dermatophagoides spp. in Detention Center and suggested that the fascility maintain the cleanliness of the mattress by drying the mattress and changing the sheets at least once a week.

The Influence of Indoor Environmental Factors on the Prevalence of House Dust Mites as Aeroallergens in Bandar Abbas Student Dormitories, South of Iran, 2019

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehdi Zare ◽  
Mehdi Hassani-Azad ◽  
Moussa Soleimani-Ahmadi ◽  
Raziea Majnoon
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Factors ◽  
House Dust ◽  
Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus ◽  
House Dust Mites ◽  
Dust Mites ◽  
Dermatophagoides Farinae ◽  
Floor Covering ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Bandar Abbas ◽  
Cheyletus Malaccensis

Abstract This study was conducted to determine the influence of environmental factors on the prevalence of house dust mites in student dormitories of Bandar Abbas city. In this study, 64 dust samples were collected from seven randomly selected dormitories located in various areas of the Bandar Abbas. The collected mites were isolated and mounted in Hoyer’s medium and identified using a morphological key. The associations between the environmental factors and the density of house dust mites were investigated. In total, 1,093 adult mites were collected and identified. They consisted of four species including Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus Trouessart (57.6%), Dermatophagoides farinae Hughes (24.3%) and Dermatophagoides evansi Fain (14.9%) (Acari: Pyroglyphidae), and Cheyletus malaccensis Oudemans (3.2%) (Acari: Cheyletidae). All of the dormitories were contaminated by more than one house dust mites species and the mean density of house dust mites in dormitories was 8.3 ± 0.2 mites/g of dust. There was a significant relationship between average house dust mites density and some of environmental factors such as relative humidity, temperature, floor covering type, and number of occupants (P < 0.05). Results of this study revealed that two major allergenic dust mites, D. pteronyssinus and D. farinae, were the most prevalent and collected from all of dormitories and some of indoor environmental factors found to influence mites’ population.

scholarly journals IgE-dependent reactivity of canine sera from three regions of Poland

2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (06) ◽  
pp. 6410-2020
Author(s):  
BARTOSZ JANIA ◽  
MARTA DOPIERAŁA ◽  
EWA WÓJCIK ◽  
KATARZYNA RYMUZA ◽  
KATARZYNA ANDRASZEK
Keyword(s):  
House Dust ◽  
Genetic Predisposition ◽  
Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus ◽  
House Dust Mites ◽  
Allergic Reactions ◽  
Dust Mites ◽  
Dermatophagoides Farinae ◽  
Acarus Siro ◽  
Study Support ◽  
Health Complications

Allergies in dogs have become a relatively frequent topic of discussion in veterinary surgeries. Many dogs, both purebred and of mixed breeds, are diagnosed for allergies. Allergies have many causes, from genetic predisposition to the environmental conditions in which the animal lives. Allergies in dogs are troublesome because they can lead to serious health complications when diagnosed late or left untreated. The results of the study support the hypothesis that the percentage of allergies to individual allergens varied by region (Tab. 4). Differences were observed in the case of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae house dust mites, Acarus siro, and Tyrophagus. The remaining allergens caused allergic reactions in similar percentages of dogs from northern, central and southern Poland.

scholarly journals Biologic Responses to House Dust Mite Exposure in the Environmental Exposure Unit

2022 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lubnaa Hossenbaccus ◽  
Sophia Linton ◽  
Jenny Thiele ◽  
Lisa Steacy ◽  
Terry Walker ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Exposure ◽  
House Dust ◽  
House Dust Mite ◽  
Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus ◽  
Allergen Exposure ◽  
Healthy Controls ◽  
Dermatophagoides Farinae ◽  
Post Exposure ◽  
Tnf Α ◽  
Dust Mite

Introduction: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is an inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa that can be modeled using Controlled Allergen Exposure Facilities (CACF). Recently, we clinically validated the house dust mite (HDM) Environmental Exposure Unit (EEU) facility. In the current study, we aimed to assess biological responses in the blood following HDM exposure in the HDM-EEU.Methods: Fifty-five participants passed a screening visit, where they provided consent and completed a skin prick test (SPT), then attended a modest or higher HDM exposure session. Baseline and post-exposure blood samples were collected. Complete blood counts with differentials were measured, and isolated serum was used to determine Dermatophagoides farinae- and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus-specific IgE (sIgE) and cytokine concentrations (IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-10, IL-13, TNF-α).Results: HDM-allergic participants had significantly greater SPT wheal sizes than healthy controls. sIgE concentrations were significantly greater in allergic participants, with a strong correlation between Dermatophagoides farinae and Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. Serum eosinophil counts were significantly decreased post-exposure for allergic participants. White blood cell, neutrophil, and lymphocyte counts were significantly increased for both allergic and non-allergic participants post-exposure. Serum IL-13 concentrations were significantly reduced post-exposure in allergics while TNF-α was significantly reduced in non-allergics.Conclusion: The HDM-EEU is a useful model for investigating biologic mechanisms of HDM-induced AR. Allergic participants produced measurable biological changes compared to healthy controls following allergen exposure, specifically with serum expression of eosinophils and related markers, namely IL-5, which promotes the proliferation and differentiation of eosinophils, and IL-13, a cytokine released by eosinophils. The exact mechanisms at play require further investigation.

scholarly journals 96 Sublingual allergen-specific immunotherapy in pediatric patients: biomarkers and molecular allergy diagnostics as predictors of therapeutic success

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. e40-e40
Author(s):  
Lala Allahverdiyeva ◽  
G E Agaragimova ◽  
Veronica Mugarab Samedi
Keyword(s):  
House Dust ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Specific Immunotherapy ◽  
Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus ◽  
House Dust Mites ◽  
Healthy Children ◽  
Dust Mites ◽  
Dermatophagoides Farinae ◽  
Allergen Specific Immunotherapy ◽  
Molecular Allergy

Abstract Background Efficacy of allergen-specific immunotherapy (ASIT) in patients with asthma could be significantly enhanced when physicians have an opportunity to identify those who are most likely to respond, determine when to stop treatment, and predict relapse. Thus, molecular allergy diagnostic is an effective tool that could help to individualize the diagnosis and treatment of asthma by accurate detection of the causative and cross-reactive allergens in pediatric patients. Cytokines are known as reliable diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for asthma and can be used to evaluate the therapeutic effect. Objectives To evaluate the roles of molecular allergy diagnostic and biomarkers (L-10, IFNγ и TGFβ) as predictors of ASIT efficacy in pediatric patients with asthma. Design/Methods Eighty children aged 5 to 18 years with mild and moderate atopic bronchial asthma were included in the study. Sixty-eight out of 80 (85%) were found to have sensitization to house dust mites Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus and/or Dermatophagoides Farinae. All these patients underwent molecular diagnostics using ImmunoCAP (Phadia 100) to determine the major (r Der p1, r Der p 2) and minor allergens (r Der p10) of the house dust mites. Twenty-eight patients with mild and moderate asthma were found to have a high sensitivity to these allergens and received SLIT with a mixture of house dust mites (Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus and/or Dermatophagoides Farinae). To compare the efficacy of SLIT, we evaluated the severity of asthma clinical symptoms on a point scale from 0 to 3, and biomarker levels (IL-10, IFNγ и TGFβ) before and 6 months after SLIT. Twelve healthy children were included in the study as a reference group. Results At the beginning of the study, the average daily score in the SLIT group of 2.5 ± 0.7, and after 6 months of treatment, it decreased to 0.5 ± 0.2. The levels of biomarkers were markedly decreased prior to the treatment, especially TGFβ levels, and normalized at the end of treatment (Tab.1). Conclusion These findings support the efficacy of molecular diagnosis to determine the efficacy of allergen-specific immunotherapy in patients with asthma.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KEPADATAN DERMATOPHAGOIDES SPP. DENGAN FREKUENSI SERANGAN ASMA PADA PENDERITA ASMA DI RS PARU JEMBER

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Denaneer Rahmadatu ◽  
Erma Sulistyaningsih ◽  
Dini Agustina
Keyword(s):  
House Dust ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus ◽  
House Dust Mites ◽  
Inflammatory Disorder ◽  
Dust Mites ◽  
Dermatophagoides Farinae ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Asthmatic Patients

Abstrak. Asma merupakan gangguan inflamasi kronik saluran napas yang bersifat hiperesponsif yang ditandai adanya gejala episodik berulang berupa mengi, sesak napas, dada terasa berat, dan batuk, terutama pada malam hari atau dini hari. Sekitar 50-80% asma disebabkan oleh tungau debu rumah (TDR), khususnya Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus dan Dermatophagoides farinae. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara kepadatan Dermatophagoides spp. pada debu rumah dengan frekuensi serangan asma pada penderita asma di RS Paru Jember. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu 30 penderita asma di RS Paru Jember yang diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Peneliti melakukan interview mengenai frekuensi serangan asma dalam tiga bulan terakhir, mengambil debu dari ruang tamu dan ruang tidur pada rumah penderita asma, dan mengidentifikasi tungau debu rumah (TDR) yang ditemukan pada debu. Hasil uji Pearson mendapatkan nilai p=0,011 dan nilai r=0,475 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna antara kepadatan Dermatophagoides spp. dengan frekuensi serangan asma dengan kekuatan korelasi sedang pada penderita asma di RS Paru Jember. Kata Kunci: Dermatophagoides spp., Tungau Debu Rumah (TDR), Asma Abstract. Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the respiratory system characterized by recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and cough, particularly at night or early morning. About 50-80% of asthma is caused by house dust mite (HDM), especially Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between the density of Dermatophagoides spp. and the frequency of asthma attacks in asthmatic patients at Jember Pulmonary Hospital. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Respondents were 30 asthmatic patients at Jember Pulmonary Hospital matched with inclusion and exclusion criteria and chose by simple random sampling. Respondents were interviewed about the frequency of asthma attacks in the last three month,s and the hose dust from the living and sleeping rooms were collected for identification of house dust mites (HDM). The pearson test showed a value of p=0.011 and r=0.475. It can be concluded that there is a significant correlation with the moderate strenght between the density of Dermatophagoides spp. and the frequency of asthma attacks in the asthmatic patient at Jember Pulmonary Hospital. Keywords: Dermatophagoides spp., House Dust Mites (HDM), Asthma

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