scholarly journals SENYAWA STIGMASTEROL (STEROID) DARI KULIT BATANG Chisocheton celebicus koord (MELIACEAE)

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewa Gede Katja

ABSRTAKStigmasterol (suatu steroid) dengan rumus molekul C29H48O  telah doiisolasi dari kulit batang chisocheton celebicus (Meliacea) menggunakan pelarut n-heksan, kemudian dipisahkan dengan teknik kromatografi dan dihasilkan isolat murni berupa kristal jarum tak berwarna(10,2 mg) dengan titik leleh 169-1710C. Struktur kimia stigmasterol diidentifikasi berdasarkan data-data spektroskopi meliputi IR, NMR-1D, NMR-2D dan masa,serta perbandingan dengan data spektroskopi yang diperoleh dari literatur. Penemuan senyawa stigmasterol dari kulit batang Chisocheton celebicus dilaporkan untuk pertama kalinya dalam penelitian ini.. ABSTRACTStigmasterol C29H48O has been isolated from the bark of Chisocheton celebicus (Meliacee) in n-hexan and separated using several chromatography and it has been pure isolated the crystal calorness compound (10,2 mg). The chemical structure of isolated compound was identified on the basis of spectroscopic data including IR, 1D-NMR, 2D-NMR and mass along with comparison with those spectral data previously reported. The discovery of stigmasterol compound from the bark C. celebicus reported for the first time in this study.

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-142
Author(s):  
Ryan Ayub Wahjoedi ◽  
Ratih Dewi Saputri ◽  
Tjitjik Srie Tjahjandarie ◽  
Mulyadi Tandjung

Two furoquinoline alkaloids, leptanoine C (1) and haplopine-3,3´-dimethylallyl ether (2) were isolated from the leaves of Melicope moluccana. The chemical structure of both compounds was determined based on spectroscopic data, including UV, IR, HR-ESI-MS, 1D, and 2D NMR spectral data. The antimalarial activity of compounds 1-2 against Plasmodium falciparum 3D7 showing their IC50 values are 0.18 ppm and 2.28 µg/mL, respectively.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-13
Author(s):  
Ace Tatang Hidayat ◽  
Kindi Farabi ◽  
Ida Nur Farida ◽  
Kansy Haikal ◽  
Nurlelasari Nurlelasari ◽  
...  

Two dammarane-type triterpenoids, 20S,24S-epoxy-3α,25-dihydroxydammarane (1) and 3α-acetyl-20S,24S-epoxy-3α,25-dihydroxydammarane (2), have been isolated from the stembark of Aglaia argentea. The chemical structure of compounds (1 and 2) were identified by spectroscopic evidences including UV, IR, 1D-NMR, 2D-NMR and MS as well as by comparing with previously reported spectral data. Those compounds were isolated from this plant for first time. Compounds (1 and 2) showed cytotoxic activity against P-388 murine leukemia cells with IC50 values of 23.96 and 8.14 mM, respectively.DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/jkv.v4i1.7065


Jurnal Kimia ◽  
2017 ◽  
pp. 168
Author(s):  
Nurlelasari Nurlelasari ◽  
Fajar Fauzi Abdullah ◽  
Nadya Thufaila ◽  
Rani Maharani ◽  
Desi Harnet ◽  
...  

Stigmastan-steroid, stigma-4-ene-3-on (1) has been isolated from the bark of Chisocheton lansiocarpus. The chemical structure of stigmastan-steroid was identified based on spectroscopic data and by comparison of spectral data obtained previously. The discovery of stigma-4-ene-3-on in C. lansiocarpus was shown in this study for the first time.


Jurnal Kimia ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 229
Author(s):  
H. Supriadi ◽  
S. Salam ◽  
F. F. Abdullah ◽  
A. Subarnas ◽  
R. Sidik ◽  
...  

Two steroids compounds, 7?-Hydoxy ?-sitosterol (1) and ?-sitosterol (2), have been isolated from ethyl acetate extract of the fresh Super Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus costaricensis).The chemical structure of compounds 1 and 2 were identified by spectroscopic data including UV, IR, NMR-1D, NMR-2D  and mass as well as by comparing  with previously reported spectral data. Compounds 1 and 2 were reported for the first time from dragon fruit (Hylocereus costaricensis). Keywords: 7?-Hydoxy ?-sitosterol, ?-sitosterol, Hylocereus costaricensis, steroids.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 1934578X2199334
Author(s):  
Do Thi Trang ◽  
Bui Huu Tai ◽  
Dan Thuy Hang ◽  
Pham Hai Yen ◽  
Phan Thi Thanh Huong ◽  
...  

Seven compounds (1-7) were isolated from the marine sponge Aaptos aaptos living in the Vietnamese sea. Their structures were determined as 2 hours, 5 H,7 H,9 H-9 S-hydroxy-imidazo[1,5- α]pyridine-1,3-dione (1), 3-([9-methylhexadecyl]oxy)propane-1,2-diol 2, 2,3-dihydro-2,3-dioxoaaptamine (3), indol-3-aldehyde (4), methyl indole-3-carboxylate (5) 4-hydroxy-5-(indole-3-yl)−5-oxo-pentan-2-one (6), and thymidine (7) by extensive analysis of HR-ESI-MS, 1D, and 2D NMR spectral data, as well as by comparison of the spectral data with those reported in the literature. In addition, the absolute configuration of 1 was determined from the experimental ECD spectrum and comparison of this with the theoretical ECD calculations using the TDDFT method. Compounds 1 and 2 were isolated from nature for the first time. Compound 3 induced cytotoxic activity against SK-LU-1, MCF-7, HepG2, and SK-Mel-2 cell lines with IC50 values of 41.27 ± 2.63, 40.70 ± 2.65, 34.31 ± 3.43, and 36.63 ± 1.40 µM, respectively.


2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 21-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marwa Elsbaey ◽  
Kadria F.M. Ahmed ◽  
Mahmoud F. Elsebai ◽  
Ahmed Zaghloul ◽  
Mohamed M.A. Amer ◽  
...  

AbstractAn indole alkaloid, 2-(5-hydroxy-1H-indol-3-yl)-2-oxo-acetic acid (1) isolated for the first time from nature, in addition to the nine known compounds 5-hydroxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester (2), alocasin B (3), hyrtiosin B (4), α-monopalmitin (5), 1-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(2S, 3R, 4E, 8Z)-2-[(2(R)-hydroctadecanoyl) amido]-4,8-octadecadiene-1,3-diol (6), 3-epi-betulinic acid (7), 3-epi-ursolic acid (8),β-sitosterol (9) andβ-sitosterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside (10) were isolated from the rhizomes ofAlocasia macrorrhiza(Araceae). Their structures were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic data. Of these compounds,6exhibited the strongest cytotoxicity against the four tested human cancer cell lines (IC50of about 10 µM against Hep-2 larynx cancer cells).


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Phuong Thao ◽  
Pham Thanh Binh ◽  
Nguyen Thi Luyen ◽  
Ta Manh Hung ◽  
Nguyen Hai Dang ◽  
...  

As part of an ongoing search for new natural products from medicinal plants to treat type 2 diabetes, two new compounds, a megastigmane sesquiterpenoid sulfonic acid (1) and a new cyclohexylethanoid derivative (2), and seven related known compounds (3–9) were isolated from the leaves of Wedelia chinensis (Osbeck.) Merr. The structures of the compounds were conducted via interpretation of their spectroscopic data (1D and 2D NMR, IR, and MS), and the absolute configurations of compound 1 were determined by the modified Mosher’s method. The MeOH extract of W. chinensis was found to inhibit α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities as well as by the compounds isolated from this extract. Furthermore, compound 7 showed the strongest effect with IC50 values of 112.8 ± 15.1 μg/mL (against α-amylase) and 785.9 ± 12.7 μg/mL (against α-glucosidase). Compounds 1, 8, and 9 showed moderate α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory effects. Other compounds showed weak or did not show any effect on both enzymes. The results suggested that the antidiabetic properties from the leaves of W. chinensis are not simply a result of each isolated compound but are due to other components such as the accessibility of polyphenolic groups to α-amylase and α-glucosidase activities.


2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1000501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rashad Mehmood ◽  
Abdul Malik

Crotosparsamide (1), a new cyclic nonapeptide, has been isolated from the n-butanol soluble sub-fraction of Croton sparsiflorus along with p-hydroxy methylcinnamate and kaempferol, which are reported for the first time from this species. Their structures were determined by chemical and spectral studies including ESIMS, and 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic data.


Marine Drugs ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (12) ◽  
pp. 608
Author(s):  
Elena V. Girich ◽  
Anton N. Yurchenko ◽  
Olga F. Smetanina ◽  
Phan Thi Hoai Trinh ◽  
Ngo Thi Duy Ngoc ◽  
...  

Low molecular weight secondary metabolites of marine fungi Aspergillus flocculosus, Aspergillus terreus and Penicillium sp. from Van Phong and Nha Trang Bays (Vietnam) were studied and a number of polyketides, bis-indole quinones and terpenoids were isolated. The structures of the isolated compounds were determined by 1D and 2D NMR and HR-ESI-MS techniques. Stereochemistry of some compounds was established based on ECD data. A chemical structure of asterriquinone F (6) was thoroughly described for the first time. Anthraquinone (13) was firstly obtained from a natural source. Neuroprotective influences of the isolated compounds against 6-OHDA, paraquat and rotenone toxicity were investigated. 4-Hydroxyscytalone (1), 4-hydroxy-6-dehydroxyscytalone (2) and demethylcitreoviranol (3) have shown significant increasing of paraquat- and rotenone-treated Neuro-2a cell viability and anti-ROS activity.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1701201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anju Mendiratta (Nee Chugh) ◽  
Rameshwar Dayal ◽  
John P. Bartley ◽  
Graham Smith

A phenylpropanoid [2-(3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)-propane-1,3-diol] (1) together with four known biflavonoids namely 7, 4′, 7′″, 4′″-tetra- O-methyl amentoflavone (2); 7, 4′, 7″-tri- O-methyl amentoflavone (3); ginkgetin (4); sequoiaflavone (5) were isolated from the acetone soluble extract of needles of Cephalotaxus harringtonia var. harringtonia. Their structures were elucidated mainly on the basis of interpretation of 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction studies. The detailed spectral data of phenylpropanoid have been described for the first time. Ginkgetin (4) exhibited significant hepatoprotective activity in rat at 6 mg/kg oral dose level.


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