scholarly journals Expansion of Concrete by Consuming Waste from Paper Industry

Development lead to a vast age of paper waste and release of these waste materials turned into a significant issue. Dumping and landfilling of paper waste prompts ecological debasement i.e ground water sullying through draining, which results in soil contamination and furthermore sway on human wellbeing. As of late, the use of paper waste as become increasingly potential to reuse the significant material and lessening the volume of waste, different toxins and dumping cost. This paper is worry to reuse and reuse the accessible paper waste created from paper industry. to locate a financial, eco-accommodating arrangement, waste can be reused for the readiness of concrete, which support a cleaner domain. The expanded journey for reasonable and eco-accommodating materials in common development works. It is valuable to give feasible and possible arrangement in the development field.

Urbanization lead to a vast generation of paper waste and discharge of these waste materials became a major problem. Dumping and landfilling of solid waste leads to environmental degradation i.e ground water contamination through leaching, which results in soil pollution and also impact on human health. In recent years, the utilization of paper waste as become more potential to recycle the valuable material and decrease the volume of waste, other pollutants and dumping cost. This paper is concern to reuse and recycle the available paper waste generated from paper industry. to find a socioeconomic, eco-friendly solution, waste trash can be recycled for the preparation of bricks, which sustain a cleaner environment. The increased quest for sustainable and eco-friendly materials in civil construction works. It is useful to provide sustainable and potential solution in the construction field.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-25
Author(s):  
Firman Hawari ◽  
Agus Sachari ◽  
Adhi Nugraha

The direction of the implementation of this study is to reduce dependence on natural resources and preserve them from extinction, especially timber natural resources. Green design content is a systematic implementation in each stage. An initial idea was to find an alternative building material that was environmentally friendly. One of the implementations is conducting experiments on panel production from paper waste materials. Paper panels that have the same capabilities as pre-existing panel products. The aim is to make it an interior design material for building, both for construction and aesthetic functions. The consideration of the selection of panel materials is the wide scope of utilization, flexibility, easy treatment, and factors of people who are used to it. In full, this type of paper waste contains forms that are fatty, limp and fragile. This character strongly supports the implementation of that perception. Furthermore, this character becomes a stimulus to bring up the manufacturing method, which is a vertical cross-configuration, which uses limp and fragile sheet paper and then arranged into a panel area with a thickness of 20 mm which requires hard, sturdy, and strong properties.


2010 ◽  
Vol 99 (3) ◽  
pp. 993-998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Méndez ◽  
Sandra Barriga ◽  
Antonio Saa ◽  
Gabriel Gascó

2009 ◽  
Vol 165 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 736-743 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Méndez ◽  
S. Barriga ◽  
J.M. Fidalgo ◽  
G. Gascó

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.6) ◽  
pp. 193 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Karuppiah ◽  
S. Senthil Kumar ◽  
S. Ravivarman ◽  
P. Joel Joshuva ◽  
A. Prabhu ◽  
...  

The separation of waste materials into degradable and non-degradable waste is one of the major issues in our country. As the plastic materials cause major harm to the humans as well as the environment it should be separated and effectively recycled. The non-degradable plastic wastes do not allow the rain water to pass through it thereby decreasing the ground water level. If these wastes are burnt, it emits carbon monoxide which is harmful to the humans. Our project is to encourage the people to dump and segregate the waste materials in their households using smart bins. The separation of the plastic waste is done by using capacitive type proximity sensor and ultrasonic sensor. In order to encourage the people to collect and segregate the waste materials, in large amount, they are rewarded for the amount of waste that they collect and segregate. The amount of waste collected is displayed in the website and in their mobile phones with the amount of reward points earned. The customers redeem their reward points in the shops mentioned in the website.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 24-29
Author(s):  
A.V. Bogdanov ◽  
A.S. Shatrovа ◽  
L.B. Tserendylykova ◽  
A.I. Shkrabo

The utilization of waste resulting from the pulp and paper industry as soil for technical and biological recultivation of disturbed lands, industrial waste discharges and other applications in line with their intended purpose use have been explored. Analysis of soil resulting from the frozen sediments of lignin settled sludge of JSC "BPPM" with the WAS resulting from the sewage treatment facilities have been carried out, chemical and agrochemical composition as well as toxicological properties have been studied. It is established that the resulting soil can intensify the recultivation succession of disturbed lands and contribute to plants growth and biomass increase, and their reproduction ability.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Imran KHAN ◽  
Muhammad IRFAN ◽  
Mubashir AZIZ ◽  
Ammad Hassan KHAN

In developing countries like Pakistan, raw industrial effluents are usually disposed-off directly into open lands or in water bodies resulting in soil contamination. Leachate formation due to rainfalls in openly dumped solid waste also adds to soil contamination. In this study, engineering behavior of soils contaminated by two industrial effluents, one from paper industry (acidic) and another from textile industry (basic), has been investigated. Laboratory testing revealed significant effects of effluent contamination on engineering behavior of tested soils. Liquid limit, plasticity index, optimum moisture content and compression index of tested soils were found to increase with effluent contaminant, indicating a deterioration in the engineering behavior of soils. Whereas maximum dry density, undrained shear strength and coefficient of consolidation of the contaminated soils showed a decreasing trend. The dilapidation in engineering characteristics of soils due to the addition of industrial effluents could pose serious threats to existing and future foundations in terms of loss of bearing capacity and increase in settlement. Keywords: soil contamination, industrial waste, engineering behavior, effluent waste, leachate.


2016 ◽  
Vol 76 (3) ◽  
pp. 363-370
Author(s):  
Valesca B San Martín ◽  
Pablo Undurraga ◽  
Celerino Quezada ◽  
José E Celis ◽  
Marco A Sandoval

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