Perencanaan Pajak dan Book Tax Differences terhadap Persistensi Laba dengan Variabel Moderating Kualitas Laba

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-89
Author(s):  
Risti Dwi Lestari ◽  
Sistya Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Earnings Quality ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Tax Planning ◽  
Earnings Persistence ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Future Earnings

This study aims to analyze and find evidence of the effect of tax planning and book tax differences on earnings persistence with earnings quality as moderating variable. The data used is secondary data obtained from the financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for 4 years; namely 2014-2017 selected by purposive sampling method. This analytical method used to test the hypothesis in this study is multiple regression analysis.The results of this study indicate that the tax planning variable has a negative influence on earnings persistence. This is because tax planning is used to apply discretion policy of accounting in reducing company profit so it will reduce tax amount. Contra effect of tax planning causes low earnings persistence The company conducts tax planning to minimize the tax burden that is borne by companies that have a long-term focus so that profits can reflect future earnings (sustainable earnings). Whereas book tax differences do not have an influence on earnings persistence, this is possible because income and costs that are adjusted in fiscal reconciliation do not affect future earnings revisions. Lastly, earnings quality does not strengthen tax planning and book tax differences toward earnings persistence.

scholarly journals Perencanaan Pajak dan Book Tax Differences terhadap Persistensi Laba dengan Variabel Moderating Kualitas Laba

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-89
Author(s):  
Risti Dwi Lestari ◽  
Sistya Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Earnings Quality ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Tax Planning ◽  
Earnings Persistence ◽  
Tax Burden ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Future Earnings

This study aims to analyze and find evidence of the effect of tax planning and book tax differences onearnings persistence with earnings quality as moderating variable. The data used is secondary dataobtained from the financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian StockExchange for 4 years; namely 2014-2017 selected by purposive sampling method. This analyticalmethod used to test the hypothesis in this study is multiple regression analysis.The results of this studyindicate that the tax planning variable has a negative influence on earnings persistence. This isbecause tax planning is used to apply discretion policy of accounting in reducing company profit so itwill reduce tax amount. Contra effect of tax planning causes low earnings persistence The companyconducts tax planning to minimize the tax burden that is borne by companies that have a long-termfocus so that profits can reflect future earnings (sustainable earnings). Whereas book tax differencesdo not have an influence on earnings persistence, this is possible because income and costs that areadjusted in fiscal reconciliation do not affect future earnings revisions. Lastly, earnings quality doesnot strengthen tax planning and book tax differences toward earnings persistence.

scholarly journals Capital Structure and Financial Performance of Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-125
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Ira Suitri ◽  
Mohammad Agus Salim Monoarfa
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
The Capital Structure

This study aims to determine whether the Capital Structure affects the financial performances partially and simultaneouslly. The Capital Structure in this study is proxide by Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) and Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio (LTDER), whereas the financial performance is proxide by Return On Asset (ROA). the type of data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the financial statements os plastic and packaging companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2019. The analysis method uses multiple linier regression analysis. The result revealed that partially DAR had negative and significant effect on ROA, while LTDER had no significant effect on ROA. The result also shows that simultaneouslly DAR and LTDER have a significant effect on ROA.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PERENCANAAN PAJAK DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 129-150
Author(s):  
Dea Safitri Ayu Lestari ◽  
Ia Kurnia ◽  
Yuniati Yuniati
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Tax Planning ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Manufacturing Companies

This research was conducted to see the effect of tax planning and company size on earnings management (Empirical Study on Company MAnufacturing Listed In Indonesia Stock Exchange). The factors tested in this study are tax planning and company size as independent variables and earnings management as the dependent variable.                This type of research is descriptive method of analysis and type of research is quantitative research. The population in this study is a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2015-2017. Sampling technique in this study using purposive sampling technique, so that obtained the number of samples of 21 companies with the final data amounted to 63 financial statements. Sources of data in this study are secondary data downloaded through www.idx.co.id and corporate website each in the form of annual financial statements of the company for 3 years in the period 2015 to 2017. Data analysis techniques in this study using multiple linear regression analysis.                 The results of this study indicate that simultaneously tax planning and the size of the company have a significant influence on the earings management in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock sExchange for the 2015-2017 period.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH BOOK-TAX CONFORMITY TERHADAP PERSISTENSI LABA

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-127
Author(s):  
Cathlin Feidy ◽  
Synthia Madya
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Earnings Quality ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Tax Compliance ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Earnings Persistence ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Accounting Earnings ◽  
The Difference

The difference between accounting earnings and taxable income in the research have been debated extensively. The difference raises two different perspectives, proponents of increased book-tax conformity argue that tax compliance will increase and earnings quality will improve. Opponents argue  that earnings quality will decline. The objective of this research is to analyze and to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of book-tax conformity on earnings persistence in manufacturing companies which is listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2010-2014. This research’s data is obtained from company’s audited financial statements that have been published. This research has a total of 340 samples. Hypothesis examination in this research is done by using linear regression analysis method. The hypothesis examination uses loss and earnings variance as control variables. Result of the hypothesis examination shows that book-tax conformity effects the earnings persistence, consistent with the research’s hypothesis, and the effect is positive. It means that higher book-tax conformity may result in higher earnings persistence. The result also shows that loss is less persistence and earnings variance is not effect the earnings persistence.

Pengaruh Jumlah Dewan Komisaris, Leverage, Profitabilitas, Intensitas Modal, Cash Flow, Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Konservatisme (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2012-2017)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-24
Author(s):  
Siti Suharni ◽  
Arini Wildaniyati ◽  
Dea Andreana
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Intensity ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Financial Reports

This study is aimed at examining the effects of the Number of Board of Commissioners, Leverage, Profitability, Capital Intensity, Cash Flow, and Company Size toward Conservatism in the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). The population used in this study is the yearly financial statements on firm of manufacturing listed at BEI period 2012-2017, using purposive sampling method. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from yerly financial reports published and downloaded through the official BEI website. Data analyzed with Descriptive statistics, test of classic assumption and exmination of hypothesis with multiple linier regression method. The result of hypothesis research shows variable Profitability and Cash Flow have a significant effect on the ability of Conservatism, while the Number of Board of Commissioners, Leverage, Capital Intensity, and Company Size has no effect on the ability of Conservatism.

Pengaruh Audit Tenure dan Komite Audit Terhadap Kualitas Laba Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2009-2011

Al-Buhuts ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-145
Author(s):  
Sayuthi Sayuthi
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Target Population ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Manufacturing Company

This study aims to provide empirical evidence on the effect of audit tenure and audit committee to earning of quality. The research was conducted at a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2009-2011. This type of study is a research verificative or hypothesis testing research. The research method used in this research is census and balanced panel data. Target population in this study is a manufacturing company that has complete data for all variables studied. The population of this study is 39  firms which observed periods are 3 years. The data collection techniques using secondary data from financial statements have been audited and published www.idx.co.id obtained from website to the financial statements in the period 2009-2011. The hypothesis is tested by using multiple regression analysis. This result shows that (1) when there is not audit tenure and audit committee, earning of quality is at 95,4% and is not at 100% (2) audit tenure and audit committee simultaneously have negative influence toward earning of quality (3) Audit tenure and audit committee partially has negative influence toward earning of quality.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MANAJEMEN LABA, PROPORSI KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN, PROFITABILITAS, CAPITAL INTENSITY, DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP TAX AGGRESSIVENESS (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2012-2016)

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leem Sufia ◽  
Ernie Riswandari
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Intensity ◽  
Tax Planning ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Tax Aggressiveness ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Result Show

<p><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong><strong><em>:</em></strong><em> Taxes are the main source of state revenue. The greater amount of tax revenue attainment can support the national economy. However, on the other hand, taxes are a burden that can reduce income for taxpayer. This encourage taxpayer to make every effort to reduce the tax burden from legal tax planning to illegal. Excessive tax planning will result to tax aggressiveness. </em><em>This study aims to examine, analyse, and obtain empirical evidence about the effect of earnings management, proportion of independent commissioners, profitability, capital intensity, and liquidity to tax aggressiveness. This research is also to compare the result of prior researches. The population in this research is 144 manufacturing companies that listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2012 to 2016. Sample consist of 51 manufacturing companies, selected using one of nonprobability sampling method, which is purposive sampling type. The data type is secondary data which collected from IDX website. The statistical method used in this research is multiple regression analysis. These results indicates that earnings management and profitability have a significant influence to tax aggressiveness. While the proportion of independent commissioners, capital intensity, dan liquidity have no influence toward tax aggressiveness. But, if earnings management, proportion of independent commissioners, profitability, capital intensity, and liquidity simultantly tested with the control variable which are size and leverage the result show that there is significant association with the tax aggressiveness</em><em>.</em><em></em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keyword</em></strong><em> : </em><em>Tax aggressiveness, earnings management, proportion of independent commissioners, profitability, capital intensity, liquidity, size, leverage.</em><em></em></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>ABSTRAK:</strong> Pajak merupakan sumber utama penerimaan negara. Semakin besar jumlah penerimaan pajak maka dapat mendukung perekonomian nasional. Namun, di sisi lain, pajak merupakan beban yang dapat mengurangi penghasilan bagi wajib pajak. Hal ini mendorong wajib pajak untuk melakukan segala upaya untuk menekan beban pajak mulai dari perencanaan pajak yang legal hingga ilegal. Perencanaan pajak yang berlebihan akan menimbulkan agresivitas pajak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji, menganalisis, dan memperoleh bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh manajemen laba, proporsi komisaris independen, profitabilitas, <em>capital intensity</em>, dan likuiditas terhadap <em>tax aggressiveness</em>. Penelitian ini juga membandingkan hasil dengan penelitian sebelumnya. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah 144 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2012 sampai dengan 2016. Sampel terdiri dari 51 perusahaan manufaktur yang dipilih menggunakan salah satu metode <em>nonprobability sampling</em>, yaitu tipe <em>purposive sampling</em>. Tipe data adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs IDX. Metode statistik yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen laba dan profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap <em>tax aggressiveness</em>. Sedangkan proporsi komisaris independen, <em>capital intensity</em>, dan likuiditas tidak berpengaruh terhadap <em>tax aggressiveness</em>. Namun, jika manajemen laba, proporsi komisaris independen, profitabilitas, <em>capital intensity</em>, dan likuiditas diuji secara bersama-sama dengan variabel kontrol, yaitu ukuran perusahaan dan <em>leverage</em> menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh terhadap <em>tax aggressiveness</em>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: Agresivitas pajak, manajemen laba, proporsi komisaris independen, profitabilitas, <em>capital intensity</em>, likuiditas, ukuran perusahaan, <em>leverage</em>.</p>

scholarly journals Pengaruh Profitability, Growth Opportunities Dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-35
Author(s):  
Nurwahyuni ◽  
Masdar Mas'ud ◽  
Syamsu Alam ◽  
Asdar Djamareng
Keyword(s):  
Capital Market ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Growth Opportunities

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh profitabilitas, peluang pertumbuhan dan leverage terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari laporan keuangan perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan mengamati dengan mengunjungi metode analisis data Pusat Informasi Pasar Modal (PIPM) menggunakan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: secara parsial, variabel profitabilitas dan peluang pertumbuhan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan leverage berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, growth opportunities and leverage on firm value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. The data in this study were obtained from the financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX. This study uses secondary data by observing by visiting the Capital Market Information Center (PIPM) data analysis method using the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results showed that: partially, profitability and growth opportunities variables had a positive and significant effect on firm value, while leverage had a negative and significant effect on firm value.

scholarly journals Audit Delay Ditinjau dari Ukuran KAP, Solvabilitas, Audit Tenure, dan Kompleksitas Operasi

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-52
Author(s):  
Farida Nur Soleh Widiasari ◽  
Yuli Chomsatu Samrotun ◽  
Suhendro Suhendro
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Investment Decisions ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Analysis Technique

The study was conducted to investigate the effect of KAP size, solvency, audit tenure, and complexity of operations on audit delay. The data used are secondary data derived from the financial statements of mining sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015 - 2018. The sample selection is done by purposive sampling, so that the total sample can be obtained as 57 samples. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression processed with  the SPSS 22 program. The results of the study simultaneously show that the size of the KAP, solvency, audit tenure, and complexity of operations affect the audit delay. While the research results partially state that the solvency and complexity of operations have an influence on audit delay, while the KAP size and audit tenure have no effect on audit delay. From the results of the study, is expected to assist auditors in identifying factor - factor that affect audit delay in optimizing performance and as a material consideration for investors in making investment decisions. Keywords: AudittDelay, KAP Size, Solvency, AudittTenure, Complexity of Operations

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2008-2010

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruflah M Daud
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Fiscal Year ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Sampled Data ◽  
Manufacturing Companies

This study aimed to examine and analyze the effect of liquidity, profitability, company size and ownership structure on capital structure in companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2008-2010. The population of this research is all manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2008-2010 and published financial statements on December 31 for the fiscal year 2008-2010. This was a censuses research since all population sampled. Data used in this research is secondary data in the form of financial statements in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2008-2010. Data collection was done by the documentation and classifies data based on the financial statements of the criteria determined. Data  required in this research obtained from the Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD) and the Capital Market Reference Center (PRPM) to address the Indonesia Stock Exchange Building Tower 2 1st Floor, Sudirman street Lot 52-53 Jakarta 12190. Based on these criteria, 114 companies obtained to be the target of Population.The results of this study indicate that both simultaneously, liquidity, profitability, company size, and ownership structure affect firm capital structure. Partially, variable profitability and ownership structure has a positive effect, while the variable size of the companiy’s and liquidity negative affect the capital structure of the manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2008-2010.  Keywords: Liquidity, Profitability, Company Size and Ownership Structure, Capital Structure

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