scholarly journals The Influence of Corporate Governance Mechanism to Earnings Management on Indonesia and China Industrial Banking

Author(s):  
Euphrasia Susy Suhendra ◽  
Dini Tri Wardani

The goal of this research is to evaluate the influence of managerial ownership structure, independent board of commissioners proportion, independent commissioner size, and audit committee size on earnings management in banking industry in China and Indonesia. The data used is secondary data with discretionary accrual as earnings management proxy. Data is processed and analyzed by independent samples t-test and multiple linear regression The results of this research show that there is a difference between earnings management, managerial ownership structure, proportion independent board of commissioners, board of commissioners size in banking industry in Indonesia and China, however there is no difference between Audit Committee size. The variable of managerial ownership structure in Indonesian’s banking industry is negatively significant influence on earnings management, whereas in China has no influence. The variable of independent board of commissioners proportion in banking industry in Indonesia has no influence on earnings management, while negatively significant influence on China’s. The variable of Board of Commissioners size in Indonesia banking industry positively significant influence on earnings management, while negatively significant influence in China. Then, the variable of Audit Committee size in Indonesia banking industry negatively significant influence on earnings management, whereas positively significant influence in China.

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-69
Author(s):  
Wiyadi Wiyadi ◽  
Rina Trisnawati ◽  
Ecclisia Sulistyowati

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh mekanisme corporate governanceinternal dan eksternal terhadap manajemen laba dengan pendekatan long termdiscretionary accrual perusahaan go publik di Indonesia yang tergabung dalamindeks LQ45 dan JII selama periode 2011-2015. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 226perusahaan diambil secara purposive sampling. Mekanisme CorporateGovernance terbagi menjadi: Mekanisme Corporate Governance internal daneksternal. Mekanisme Corporate Governance internal diproksikan dengan komiteaudit dan dewan komisaris independen. Sedangkan corporate governanceeksternal diproksikan dengan konsentrasi kepemilikan dan investor institusi.Metode analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi kepemilikan berpengaruh terhadap manajemenlaba. Sedangkan komite audit, dewan komisaris independen dan investor institusitidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.This study aims to analyze the influence of internal and external corporate governance mechanisms on earnings management with the long term discretionary accrual approach of companies incorporated in the LQ45 and JII indices during the period 2011-2015. The research sample was 226 companies taken by purposive sampling. The Corporate Governance mechanism is divided into: Internal and external Corporate Governance Mechanisms. The internal Corporate Governance mechanism is proxied by the audit committee and independent board of commissioners. While external corporate governance is proxied by the concentration of ownership and institutional investors. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression. The results showed that ownership concentration had an effect on earnings management. While the audit committee, independent board of commissioners and institutional investors have no effect on earnings management


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Ayoola Tajudeen John ◽  
Obokoh Lawrence Ogechukwu

The study investigates the effect of corporate governance on financial distress in the Nigerian banking industry and examines the discriminatory power of corporate governance mechanism of the board, audit committee, executive management and auditor in one model for financial distress prediction. Secondary data obtained from annual financial statements of twenty banks between 2005 and 2015 were used for the study. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and generalized quantile regression model. The empirical evidence from the study suggests that financially distressed banks are characterized by large board size with members who may not be well versed in banking complexities, chairmen and CEOs with significant shareholding both individually and collectively. Furthermore, the evidence also shows that distressed banks suffer major decline in customer deposits despite increase in size. The study concludes that financial distress can be caused by poor corporate governance mechanism. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1(J)) ◽  
pp. 182-193
Author(s):  
Ayoola Tajudeen John ◽  
Obokoh Lawrence Ogechukwu

The study investigates the effect of corporate governance on financial distress in the Nigerian banking industry and examines the discriminatory power of corporate governance mechanism of the board, audit committee, executive management and auditor in one model for financial distress prediction. Secondary data obtained from annual financial statements of twenty banks between 2005 and 2015 were used for the study. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and generalized quantile regression model. The empirical evidence from the study suggests that financially distressed banks are characterized by large board size with members who may not be well versed in banking complexities, chairmen and CEOs with significant shareholding both individually and collectively. Furthermore, the evidence also shows that distressed banks suffer major decline in customer deposits despite increase in size. The study concludes that financial distress can be caused by poor corporate governance mechanism. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Metta Kusumaningtyas ◽  
Dessy Noor Farida

<p>The objective of this study is to analyze the influence of audit committee characteristics and ownership structure on earnings management. The characteristics which are used to measure the effectiveness of the audit committee are audit committee independence, audit committee competency, audit committee activity and audit committee size. Ownership structures are characteristics of public ownership, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership. Earnings management in this study were measured by using the value of discretionary accrual. The population in this study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2007-2012. Based on purposive sampling method, the number of samples in this study was 66 samples. Testing the hypothesis used multiple regression analysis. The results indicate that audit committee independent, audit committee size and institutional ownership had a significant negative effect on earnings management. Instead the others variables such as audit committee competency, audit committee activity, public ownership and managerial ownership did not influenced on earnings management.</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1067 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuf Mangkusuryo ◽  
Ahmad Waluya Jati

This study aimed to determine the effect of Good Corporate Governance mechanism towardearnings management that is proxied with discretionary accruals (DTA). The GCG mechanismis proxied with managerial ownership (KM), institutional leadership (KI), independent board ofcommissioner (DKI) and independent audit committee (KAI). The sample used in this studywere 11 companies registered in CGPI for three years starting from 2013 to 2015.To knowwhether the above GCG variables have an effect on earnings management, multiple linearregression test using SPSS 2.1 program. The test results show that only managerial ownershipvariables has significantly influence to earnings management. While other variables such asinstitutional ownership (KI), independent board of commissioner (DKI), and independent auditcommittee (KAI) have no significant effect to earnings management.Keyword: Good Corporate Governance, managerial ownership, institusional leadership, independent board of commisioner, independent audit committee, earning management.


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-65
Author(s):  
Brenda Prasasti ◽  
Jimmy Ardianto

   The objective of the empirical study is to examines whether corporate governance mechanism which consists of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, size of director to earnings management, and presence of independent of director had an influence on earnings management. Earnings management is proxied by discretionary accruals that are estimated using Jones model.   This study takes sample from 47 companies listed in Indeks Kompas 100 has been reviewed during the year of 2008-2009. Double linier regression analysis is used to analyze the effect of corporate governance mechanism on earnings management.   The result on this study shows that (1) Simultaneously of corporate governance mechanism which consists of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, size of director to earnings management, and presence of independent of director had significant influence on earnings management, (2) Institutional ownership had not significant inffluence on earnings management, (3) Manajerial ownership had positive significant influence onearnings management, (4) Size of director had not significant inffulence on earnings management, (5) Presence of independent of director had not significant influence on earnings management. Keywords : Corporate Governance Mechanism, Earnings Management


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elvia Launa ◽  
Novita Weningtyas Respati

The purpose of this research is to examine the influence of the corporate governance mechanism and firm size concerning to the earnings management. Corporate governance mechanism in this study include managerial ownership, independent commissioner and audit committee. The samples of this research are 7 real estate companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange period 2009-2013. This study using a purposive sampling method to determining the number of samples used. The method of analysis on this research is using multiple linear regression analysis. The result of the study shows that managerial ownership, independent commissioner, auditcommittee and firm size are not influence to earnings management. Managerial ownership has no influence to earnings management due to low managerial ownership owned by the samplecompany, while the independent commissioner has no influence because the placement of theindependent commissioner only act to fulfill the formal provisions. Audit committee has noinfluence to earnings management because the member size of audit committee still relativelystandard with the Capital Market Supervisory Agency regulation and firm size has no influenceto earnings management because earnings management’s action not influenced by the firm size.


2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Raras Mahiswari ◽  
Paskah Ika Nugroho

<em>The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of corporate governance mechanism, namely institutional ownership, managerial ownership,size of commissioner, presence of independent of commissioner, and size of audit committee, also firms size and leverage on earnings management. This research also examines the influence of earnings management on financial performance. The samples of 31 companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX), for a period of three years from 2007-2009 was selected. Data were analyzed by using multiple regression and simple regression. The results of this research showed that institutional ownership and leverage have a significant impact on earnings management. Managerial ownership, size of commissioner, presence of independent of commissioner, size of audit committee, also firms size have no significant relationships with earnings management. Next, earnings management has a significant impact on financial performance.</em>


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-151
Author(s):  
Rina Trisnawati ◽  
Mardayaningrum Mardayaningrum ◽  
Laillatul Khotimah

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the mechanisms of corporate governance, leverage and the free cash flow against the accrual earning  management on LQ45 and JII Indexes during the 2010-2015 period. The number of samples in the study is 144 companies in JII index and 121 companies  in JII indexs. Sampling techniques using purposive sampling method. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression to test and prove the hypothesis of the study. Research results showed the proxy of corporate governance mechanism with institutional ownership, managerial ownership, the proportion of Board of Commissioners and the audit committee no effect  to accrual earnings management.(prob value >0.05). The free cash flow and leverage have an effect significantly to accrual earning management (prob value <0.05). Meanwhile in JII index, they have the same results. Corporate governance also no effect to accrual earning  management, but the free cash flow and leverage have an effect significantly to accrual earning management. Keywords: corporate governance, leverage, free cash flow, accrual earnings management


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Dwikky Darmawan ◽  
Weny Putri

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of political connection toward the earnings management of service sector companies with control variables firm size and audit quality. Firm�s political connection measured by using dummy variable. Earnings management is proxied by discretionary accrual which is measured by using Modified Jones Model. The research data applied in this study are the secondary data which are taken from the annual reports of service sector companies that listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange of 2016-2017 periods. There are 330 observations fit as sample, which are taken by using purposive sampling method. Data are processed by applying the multiple linear regression test. The result show that the political connection had positive but not significant influence to earnings management. Firm size had negative but not significant influence to earnings management. Whereas the audit quality had a negative and significant influence to earnings management.


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