scholarly journals Implikasi Ketatanegaraan Presidential Term Limit menurut Pasal 7 UUD NRI 1945 sebelum Amendemen terhadap Presidential Continuism Masa Orde Baru

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Moch Chafid ◽  
Anna Erliyana
Keyword(s):  
Political Ethics ◽  
Term Limit ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Government Administration ◽  
Constitutional Order ◽  
Maximum Period ◽  
Authoritarian Government

Presidential term limit according to Article 7 of the 1945 Constitution (UUD) before the amendment should not be interpreted as only one measure namely in terms of quantity (limits on the term of office and the maximum period of office in office), but must regulate in terms of quality (legal norms and political ethics in commitment creating a democratic and competent government). As a result, every President in power will endeavor to presidential continuation by changing, avoiding, reinterpreting, amending the constitution or even presidential term limit in article 7 of the 1945 Constitution before the amendment. In the constitutional order, it will have implications for every President in power to form an authoritarian government and reduce democracy, abuse of the President's power to hold office continuously, give birth to an elected president who is incompetence in government administration, and creates stagnation of political regeneration.

scholarly journals Pengawasan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Terhadap Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah di Indonesia

Wajah Hukum ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 526
Author(s):  
Mhd Ansori ◽  
Nuraini Nuraini
Keyword(s):  
Regional Government ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Government Administration ◽  
The Relationship

The Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) as a regional people's representative institution as well as an element of regional government administration that functions as a supervisor, however, has not run optimally the supervisory function of the DPRD so that the mission and goals set by the regional government can be achieved. The relationship between the executive and the legislature tends to be “troublesome”, these two institutions often do not understand their respective powers and functions. In order to carry out its functions, one of which is carried out by the DPRD by carrying out supervision, supervision by the DPRD on the administration of government is very important to maintain effective and efficient development and harmony in the implementation of government tasks. There has been an overlapping authority related to the supervision of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD), and it is not even clear how DPRD members supervise the APBD, this makes DPRD members not optimal in carrying out supervision. The purpose of this paper is to find out and analyze the DPRD's oversight of the APBD, so this type of research is normative juridical research, meaning research that focuses on examining the application of positive legal norms and rules. The approach used in this research is conceptual, legal approach and historical approach.

scholarly journals ANALSIS KEWENANGAN WAKIL BUPATI DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 9 TAHUN 2015 TENTANG PERUBAHAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PEMERINTAH DAERAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Lestari ◽  
Mukhlis M ◽  
Yusrizal Y
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Working Relationship ◽  
Political Ethics ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Government Administration ◽  
Second Amendment ◽  
Weak Laws

ABSTRACT This study aims to explain the authority and obstacles of the Deputy Regent in administering local government based on Law Number 9 of 2015 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government. The Deputy Regent's authority is not regulated in detail in Law Number 9 of 2015 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government, causing the assumption that the Deputy Regent is only a symbol. This research uses normative juridical research using a conceptual approach, descriptive and prescriptive research form. This research uses premier legal material in the form of Law Number 9 of 2015 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the Deputy Regent's authority in the administration of regional government is to assist, monitor, coordinate, follow up, carry out efforts, evaluate, and provide advice to the Regent. Carry out the duties and authorities of the Regent if the Regent is serving a period of detention or is temporarily absent. Carry out other government duties and obligations given by the Regent as determined by the Regent's decision, and carry out tasks with the Regent until the end of the term of office. Obstacles to the Deputy Regent in exercising his authority based on Law Number 9 of 2015 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 23 2014 concerning Regional Government that; weak laws and regulations regarding the working relationship between the Regent and Deputy Regent political ethics, the lack of the role of the Deputy Regent, accountability of the Deputy Regent to the Regent, and disharmony between the Regent and the Deputy Regent Keywords: Authority, Deputy Regent, Local Government Administration

The Consolidation of Hungarian Legal Practice with the Austrian Norms in 1861

2019 ◽  
Vol 80 ◽  
pp. 155-168
Author(s):  
Imre Képessy
Keyword(s):  
Legal System ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Legal Norm ◽  
Legal Practice ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Constitutional Order ◽  
Hungarian Revolution ◽  
Administration Of Justice ◽  
To Come ◽  
State Of Affairs

A few months before the suppression of the Hungarian Revolution in August 1849, Emperor Franz Joseph issued the Constitution of Olmütz, which suspended the Hungarian constitutional order. After 1850, the Viennese Government aimed to unify the legal system in the whole empire, and as part of the process, many Austrian legal norms were imposed by royal decrees upon the Hungarian territories. This led to fundamental changes in the country’s legal system (the customary law as “law in action” took precedence up until 1848), even though it happened unconstitutionally. The worsening state of affairs and the defeat in the Austro-Sardinian War led the Emperor to promulgate a new constitution which became known as the October Diploma in 1860. Accordingly, Hungary regained its former constitutional status, but Franz Joseph ordered the newly reinstated chief justice to assemble a council that should debate over the most pressing issues regarding the administration of justice. There, the most influential lawyers proposed that the Hungarian laws shall be restored – albeit with several compromises. Most members agreed that an absolute and immediate repeal of every Austrian legal norm would certainly violate the rights of the citizens. Therefore, even though this committee did not accept the validity of these laws, the majority of its members argued that some of them must remain in effect until the Parliament will reconvene. Consequently, the Austrian legal norms as “law in books” deeply influenced the “law in action” in Hungary for the years to come.

Regional Policy in the Field of Natural Resources Management in the Far North

2003 ◽  
pp. 108-116
Author(s):  
A. Bykov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Regional Policy ◽  
Natural Resources Management ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Resource Saving ◽  
Resources Management ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Far North ◽  
The Russian Federation

According to the legal norms of the Russian Federation in the ownership, usage and disposal of natural resources the author analyses interaction between natural resources users and local authorities. The interaction is based upon ecological and economic factors, which cause the peculiarities of requirements put before natural resource users in the Far North. The strategic directions of resource saving economic development of these regions are considered.

Russia’s Market of Mergers and Acquisitions: Stages, Features and Prospects

2009 ◽  
pp. 23-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Radygin
Keyword(s):  
Open Access ◽  
Mergers And Acquisitions ◽  
Corporate Control ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Data Bases ◽  
2008 Financial Crisis ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
Access Data

The article deals with key tendencies in the development of Russia’s market of mergers and acquisitions in the first decade of the 21st century. Quantitative parameters are analyzed by using available in the open access data bases for the years 2003-2008 taking into consideration new tendencies relating to 2008 financial crisis. An active role of the state played in the market of corporate control represents an important factor. Special attention is given to issues of development of Russia’s system of legal norms regulating the market of mergers and acquisitions.

Interacting Legal Norms and Cross-Border Divorce: Stories of Filipino Migrant Women in the Netherlands

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 521-529
Author(s):  
Asuncion Fresnoza-Flot
Keyword(s):  
The Netherlands ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Migrant Women ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
Global Migration ◽  
Cross Border ◽  
Filipino Women ◽  
Transnational Social Spaces ◽  
Filipino Migrants

The Philippines is one of only two states in the world in which absolute divorce remains largely impossible. Through its family laws, it regulates the marriage, family life and conjugal separation of its citizens, including its migrants abroad. To find out how these family laws interact with those in the receiving country of Filipino migrants and shape their lives, the present paper examines the case of Filipino women who experienced or are undergoing divorce in the Netherlands. Drawing from semi-structured interviews and an analysis of selected divorce stories, it unveils the intertwined institutions of marriage and of divorce, the constraints but also possibilities that interacting legal norms bring in the life of Filipino women, and the way these migrants navigate such norms within their transnational social spaces. These findings contribute interesting insights into cross-border divorces in the present age of global migration.

CLASS OF BOOLEAN FUNCTIONS CONSTRUCTED USING SIGNIFICANT BITS OF LINEAR RECURRENCES OVER THE RING ℤ2n

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-94
Author(s):  
Hernandez Piloto Daniel Humberto
Keyword(s):  
Linear Function ◽  
Boolean Functions ◽  
Hamming Distance ◽  
Linear Recurrences ◽  
Maximum Period ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
The Given ◽  
Class Of Functions

In this work a class of functions is studied, which are built with the help of significant bits sequences on the ring ℤ2n. This class is built with use of a function ψ: ℤ2n → ℤ2. In public literature there are works in which ψ is a linear function. Here we will use a non-linear ψ function for this set. It is known that the period of a polynomial F in the ring ℤ2n is equal to T(mod 2)2α, where α∈ , n01- . The polynomials for which it is true that T(F) = T(F mod 2), in other words α = 0, are called marked polynomials. For our class we are going to use a polynomial with a maximum period as the characteristic polyomial. In the present work we show the bounds of the given class: non-linearity, the weight of the functions, the Hamming distance between functions. The Hamming distance between these functions and functions of other known classes is also given.

Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Kesalahan Dalam Penindakan Pelanggaran Lalu Lintas

ADALAH ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayu Christina Wati Yuanda ◽  
Ratih Dara Ayu Dewilly ◽  
Pralistyo Dijunmansaputra
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
Government Administration ◽  
The City

Abstract:Electronic ticketing system is an alternative in a renewable system that is effective in implementing tickets to motorists who violate traffic. Electronic tickets are still not on target, because there are still many Indonesian people who are not ready for the progress of the system and technology. Therefore, this study intends to analyze the effectiveness of the application of the electronic ticketing system in the city of Surabaya. The application of the electronic ticket system has advantages, namely the service is simpler, faster, and easier than conventional ticketing. The result of the research shows that with the electronic ticket system there is transparency to the apparatus related to government administration activities, besides making a better police image in the eyes of the public.Keywords: Electronic Ticket, Traffic, Legal Protection Abstrak:Sistem tilang elektronik adalah sebuah alternatif dalam suatu sistem terbarukan yang efektif dalam pelaksanaan tilang kepada pengendara yang melanggar lalu lintas. Tilang elektronik masih belum tepat sasaran, karena  masih banyak masyarakat Indonesia yang belum siap akan kemajuan sistem dan teknologi tersebut. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menganalisa efektivitas penerapan sistem tilang elektronik di Kota Surabaya. Penerapan sistem Tilang elektronik ini memiliki kelebihan, yaitu pelayanannya lebih sederhana, cepat, dan mudah dibandingkan tilang secara konvensional. Hasi penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan sistem tilang elektronik terdapat adanya transparansi kepada aparat terkait kegiatan penyelenggaraan pemerintahan, selain membuat citra kepolisian yang lebih baik di mata masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Tilang Elektronik, Lalu Lintas, Perlindungan Hukum 

Perilaku Birokrat Dalam Pelayanan Publik Di Distrik Asologaima Kabupaten Jayawijaya

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-100
Author(s):  
Yoel Tabuni
Keyword(s):  
Consumer Satisfaction ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Government Administration ◽  
Following Instructions ◽  
District Government ◽  
The Times ◽  
Rule Governance ◽  
Descriptive Method

In line with the rapid development of the times and the increasingly complex problems faced by the state, there has also been a development in government administration which has been marked by a shift in the paradigm of governance from Rule Governance. This situation makes the bureaucracy rigid, in an environment that is only limited to flowing the instructions or following instructions. The district government in an Asologaima District has the main task of carrying out part of the authority delegated by the district head in the fields of government, economy, and development, society, peace, and order as well as coordination.The method is sed is descriptive method. Bureaucrats as providers of public services must be able to provide quality services, the quality of service of bureaucrats to society is closely related to customer satisfaction or consumer satisfaction as the recipient of the service itself.

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