The Evaluation of the C Reactive Protein Levels in the Context of the Periodontal Pathogens Presence in Cardiovascular Risk Patients

2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
pp. 1081-1084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia Martu ◽  
Ovidiu Nicolaiciuc ◽  
Sorina Solomon ◽  
Irina Sufaru ◽  
Monica Scutariu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Risk ◽  
Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction ◽  
Fold Increase ◽  
Periodontal Pathogens ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Protein Levels ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Bacterial Plaque ◽  
High Level

The purpose of this study was to investigate the serum C-reactive protein (CRP) values in the presence of A. actinomycetemcomitans, P. gingivalis, T. denticola or T. forsythia bacteria, as an indicator of the cardiovascular risk. The study consisted of 64 male and female subjects, aged 55 to 75 years. Subjects were periodontal examined, serum CRP was analyzed, and Porphyromonas gingivalis, A. actinomycetemcomitans, T. forsythia and T. denticola from the subgingival bacterial plaque were detected by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Pathogen prevalence rates were: 45.0% P. gingivalis; 20.5% A. actino-mycetemcomitans; 86.1% T. forsythia; 86.3% T. denticola. The mean CRP was 1.5 (IQR 1.0-2.6) mg / L. There was a significant difference in CRP values between subjects who had P. gingivalis compared to those without (p = 0.003). There were no significant differences for any of the other pathogens. The presence of P. gingivalis was associated with a 1.20-fold increase in CRP. Of the four periodontal pathogens investigated, only the presence of P. gingivalis in subgingival plate samples was significantly associated with a high level of C-reactive protein.

scholarly journals C REACTIVE PROTEIN AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK IN CASES WITH DIABETES MALLITUS TYPE II

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-15
Author(s):  
Munevera Bećarević ◽  
◽  
Duška Bećirović ◽  
Azijada Beganlić ◽  
Olivera Batić-Mujanović ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk ◽  
Blood Cholesterol ◽  
Cardiovascular Risks ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Score System ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
High Level

Introduction: Factors of cardiovascular risk (CVR) are often grouped in cases with diabetes mellitus (DM) with significant increasment of risk for CV disease . The aim of this research is to determine the frequency of CVR and and total CVR in cases with DM and to investigate connection of CRP of other factors of CVR in total cardiovascular risks. Material and methods: In 92 cases with DM weist values were taken as well as body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, sugar in blood, cholesterol, triglycerides, C reactive protein (CRP) and according to SCORE system the 10 year period of CVR were determined. Results: Out of 92 tested cases with age 55,22± 8,3 years, 63,05% were males and 36,95% were women, 81,5% were with values of sugar in blood >7mmol/l, 44,6% were with values of HbA1C>7% and 63,0% >6,5%. The value of cholesterol were >4,5mmol/l in 87%, triglycerides >1,7mmol/l in 78.3% of tested cases. 81,5% of tested cases were overweight and 49% with larger weight values. Average cardiovascular factor according to SCORE system was 3, 92± 3,7% with significant difference among sexes (M-4,86; W-2,32, p<o,05). According to height value CRP (>3mg/l) 52% of tested cases were with high cardiovascular risk. There is significant positive correlation between CRP and cholesterol level (p<0, 01), triglycerides, blood in sugar, HbA1c and upper values of blood pressure (p<0, 05). Significant correlation between CRP and total cardiovascular risk (p=0, 63) was not evident. Conclusion: Cases with diabetes mellitus have high level of non regulated cardiovascular risk factors. Even though there is significant correlation between CRP and and pressure values, sugar in blood, HbA1c, cholesterol, triglycerides, significant correlation between CRP and total cardiovascular risk in cases with diabetes mellitus is not evident.

Association between diet, lifestyle, metabolic cardiovascular risk factors, and plasma C-reactive protein levels

Metabolism ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 53 (11) ◽  
pp. 1436-1442 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunilla Nordin Fredrikson ◽  
Bo Hedblad ◽  
Jan-Åke Nilsson ◽  
Ragnar Alm ◽  
Göran Berglund ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk ◽  
Cardiovascular Risk Factors ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Protein Levels ◽  
Reactive Protein

scholarly journals Kinetics of C-reactive protein, interleukin-6 and -10, and phospholipase A2-II in severely traumatized septic patients

2010 ◽  
Vol 67 (11) ◽  
pp. 893-897 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeljko Lausevic ◽  
Goran Vukovic ◽  
Biljana Stojimirovic ◽  
Jasna Trbojevic-Stankovic ◽  
Vladimir Resanovic ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phospholipase A2 ◽  
Injury Severity ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Surgical Intensive Care ◽  
Septic Complications ◽  
Mean Values ◽  
Protein Levels ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Kinetics Of

Background/Aim. Injury-induced anergy is one of the key factors contributing to trauma victims' high susceptibility to sepsis. This group of patients is mostly of young age and it is therefore essential to be able to predict as accurately as possible the development of septic complications, so appropriate treatment could be provided. The aim of this study was to assess kinetics of interleukin (IL) -6 and -10, phospholipase A2- II and C-reactive protein (CRP) in severely traumatized patients and explore the possibilities for early detection of potentially septic patients. Methods. This prospective study included 65 traumatized patients with injury severity score (ISS) > 18, requiring treatment at surgical intensive care units, divided into two groups: 24 patients without sepsis and 41 patients with sepsis. C-reactive protein, IL-6 and -10 and phospholipase A2 group II, were determined within the first 24 hours, and on the second, third and seventh day of hospitalization. Results. Mean values of IL-6 and phospholipase A2-II in the patients with and without sepsis did not show a statistically significant difference on any assessed time points. In the septic patients with ISS 29-35 and > 35 on the days two and seven a statistically significantly lower level of IL-10 was found, compared with those without sepsis and with the same ISS. C-reactive protein levels were significantly higher in septic patients with ISS 18-28 on the first day. On the second, third and seventh day CRP levels were significantly lower in the groups of septic patients with ISS 29-35 and > 35, than in those with the same ISS but without sepsis. Conclusion. Mean levels of CRP on the first day after the injury may be useful predictor of sepsis development in traumatized patients with ISS score 18-28. Mean levels of CRP on the days two, three and seven after the injury may be a useful predictor of sepsis development in traumatized patients with ISS score more than 28. Mean levels of IL-10 on the second and seventh day after the injury may be a useful predictor of sepsis development in traumatized patients with ISS score > 28.

scholarly journals Role of Plasma Presepsin, Procalcitonin and C-reactive Protein Levels in Determining the Severity and Mortality of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in the Emergency Department

2020 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Department ◽  
Community Acquired Pneumonia ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Pneumonia Severity ◽  
Protein Levels ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Imaging Results ◽  
Severity Scores ◽  
Significant Difference

Objective: In this study, we aimed to explore the role of the plasma presepsin level in patients with community-acquired pneumonia during admission to the emergency department in assessing the diagnosis, severity, and prognosis of the disease. In addition, we wanted to investigate the relationship of presepsinin with procalcitonin, C-reactive protein and pneumonia severity scores. Methods: One hundred twenty-three patients over the age of 18 who presented with a diagnosis of pneumonia to the emergency department were included in the study. The vital signs, symptoms, examination findings, background information, laboratory results, and radiological imaging results of the patients were recorded. The 30-day mortality rates of the patients were determined. Results: A statistically significant difference was found between the presepsin levels of the patients diagnosed with pneumonia and those of healthy subjects (p < 0.05). The plasma presepsin levels of the patients who died (8.63 ± 6.46) were significantly higher than those of the patients who lived (5.82 ± 5.97) (p < 0.05). The plasma procalcitonin and C-reactive protein levels of the dead patients were significantly higher than those living (p < 0.05). A presepsin cut-off value of 3.3 ng/mL for 30-day mortality was established (AUROC, 0.65; specificity, 45%; sensitivity, 82%). Procalcitonin is the most successful biomarker in the determination of mortality (AUROC, 0.70). A significant correlation was available between presepsin and lactate, C-reactive protein and procalcitonin (p < 0.05). There was a significant correlation between the Pneumonia Severity Index values and presepsin levels (p < 0.001, r = 0.311). Conclusion: The plasma presepsin level can be utilized for diagnosing community-acquired pneumonia. Plasma presepsin, procalcitonin and C-reactive protein levels can be used to predict the severity and mortality of community-acquired pneumonia.

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN C-REACTIVE PROTEIN LEVELS AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK IN INPATIENTS WITH BIPOLAR AFFECTIVE DISORDER

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susana Albelda ◽  
Sofia Trincado ◽  
Julia Rodriguez ◽  
Teresa Ruiz de Azua Aspizua ◽  
Oihan Uriarte Larizgoitia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Risk ◽  
Affective Disorder ◽  
Bipolar Affective Disorder ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Protein Levels ◽  
Reactive Protein

18F-FDG-PET/CT in unexplained elevated inflammatory markers

2016 ◽  
Vol 55 (06) ◽  
pp. 242-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabell Braune ◽  
Birgit Meller ◽  
Carsten Sahlmann ◽  
Carsten Ritter ◽  
Johannes Meller ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fdg Pet ◽  
Unknown Origin ◽  
Final Diagnosis ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Protein Levels ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Pet Ct ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
18F Fdg ◽  
Fdg Pet Ct

SummaryThe diagnostic strategy in patients with fever or inflammation of unknown origin remains a major clinical challenge. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of 18F-FDG-PET/CT in patients with unexplained elevated C-reactive protein with or without fever. Contribution of 18F-FDG-PET/CT to the final diagnosis was evaluated. In addition we determined whether a differentiation between patients with or without fever is clinically reasonable. Patients, methods: We retrospectively analysed 72 consecutive patients with unexplained elevated C-reactive protein levels (above 8mg/l) that underwent 18F-FDG-PET/ CT in our facility between 10/2009 and 11/2012. 18F-FDG-PET/CT was considered a so-called diagnostic scan when results decisively led to a final diagnosis and adequate therapy with a response of symptoms was initiated due to the PET/CT result. Results: In 60/72 patients (83%) a final diagnosis was established. Diagnoses included infections (58%), non-infectious inflammatory diseases (29%) and malignancies (8%). 18F-FDG-PET/CT was true positive in 47 cases (65%) and the diagnostic scan in 29 patients (40%). Sensitivity of 18F-FDG-PET/CT was 81% and specificity was 86%. Diagnostics, final diagnoses, 18F-FDG-PET/CT results, SUVmax, C-reactive protein levels and the diagnostic scan did not differ significantly between patients with fever and patients without fever. Conclusion: 18F-FDG-PET/CT is a useful method in the diagnostic workup of patients with inflammation of unknown origin. In our series there was no significant difference between patients with or without fever. Regarding 18F-FDG-PET/CT-imaging inflammation of unknown origin and unexplained fever can be joined to one entity.

SEVERE CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS AND C-REACTIVE PROTEIN LEVELS

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Johelle De Santana Passos Soares ◽  
Isaac Suzart Gomes-Filho ◽  
Julita Maria Freitas Coelho ◽  
Simone Seixas da Cruz ◽  
Luís Claúdio Lemos Correia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Periodontitis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Blood Collection ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Clinical Attachment Loss ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Protein Levels ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Significant Difference

This study aims to analyze the relationship between chronic periodontitis and C-reactive protein (CRP), taking certain associated factors into consideration. A cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 75 adults of both sexes. After the participants had been interviewed, they underwent physical and dental examinations and blood collection. CRP levels were evaluated by means of nephelometry. A periodontal clinical examination was conducted by trained examiners and the diagnosis of chronic periodontitis was established when at least 30% of the individual’s teeth presented clinical attachment loss ≥ 5 mm. The analysis procedures consisted of descriptive analysis and linear regression. The results showed that there was no statistically significant difference in CRP levels between the groups with and without periodontitis. The median CRP level in the group with periodontitis was 2.3 mg/l (25-75% interquartile range, IQR = 0.74-5.4) and in the group without periodontitis, 1.8 mg/l (25-75% IQR = 0.79-4.54) (p = 0.417). Log CRP was significantly correlated only with the individual’s body mass index (BMI). The main findings from this study indicate that there is no association between severe chronic periodontitis and CRP, and factors like BMI need to be analyzed carefully in studies on this topic.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document