scholarly journals PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
Evryl Claudia Tarigan ◽  
Jubi Jubi ◽  
Ady Inrawan ◽  
Supitriyani Supitriyani

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: 1. Gambaran likuiditas, profitabilitas, kebijakan dividen, dan nilai perusahaan. 2. Pengaruh likuiditas dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan baik secara simultan maupun parsial. 3. Kemampuan kebijakan dividen dalam memoderasi hubungan likuiditas dan profitabilitas dengan nilai perusahaan pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia secara parsial. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, koefisien korelasi dan determinasi serta uji hipotesis.Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: 1. Likuiditas, profitabilitas, dan kebijakan dividen mengalami peningkatan sedangkan nilai perusahaan mengalami penurunan. 2. Hasil pengujian regresi linear berganda tanpa variabel moderating diketahui bahwa likuiditas berpengaruh negatif, sementara profitabilitas berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. 3. Hasil pengujian regresi linear berganda dengan variabel moderating diketahui bahwa kebijakan dividen memperkuat hubungan likuiditas dengan nilai perusahaan, sementara kebijakan dividen memperlemah hubungan profitabilitas dengan nilai perusahaan. 4. Hasil uji hipotesis pertama dapat disimpulkan bahwa likuiditas dan profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan secara simultan. Sedangkan secara parsial likuiditas berpengaruh tidak signifikan dan profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan 5. Hasil uji hipotesis kedua dapat disimpulkan bahwa kebijakan dividen mampu memoderasi namun tidak signifikan hubungan likuiditas dan profitabilitas dengan nilai perusahaan secara parsial.Saran yang dapat diberikan adalah sebaiknya perusahaan mengelola aset lancarnya secara efisien, lebih produktif dalam mengelola aset dalam meningkatkan laba perusahaan, menjaga profitabilitas tetap meningkat dan meningkatkan pembagian dividen. Kata Kunci : Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Kebijakan Dividen dan Nilai PerusahaanAbstract            The aim of this research are to determine: 1. The description of liquidity, profitability, dividend policy and firm value. 2. The effect of liquidity and profitability on the firm value either simultaneously or partially. 3. The ability of dividend policy in moderated the effect of liquidity and profitability on the firm value of the company at Food and Beverage Sub Sector Company Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange partially. The research was using qualitative and quantitative desriptive analysis. The data collection was using documentation. The analysis techniques used are multiple linear regression, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination,F test and t test.The results of this research concluded as follows: 1. Liquidity , profitability, and dividend policy has decreased, while firm value has decreased. 2. The results of multiple linear regression testing without moderating variable are known that liquidity has a negative effect, while profitability has a positive effect on the firm value. 3. The results of multiple linear regression test with moderating variable is known that dividend policy strengthens weakens the relationship of liquidity with firm value, while dividend policy weakens the relationship of profitability with firm value. 4. The results of the first hypothesis can be concluded that liquidity and profitability has a significant effect on the firm value simultaneously. While partially liquidity has no significant effect and profitability has a significant effect on firm value 5. The result of the second hypothesis test can be concluded that dividend policy is able to moderate but there is no significant relationship between liquidity and profitability with the firm value partially.The result of this research suggests that the company should manage its current assets efficiently, be more productive in managing assets in increasing company profits, keeps profitability steady and increases dividend distribution.Keywords: Liquidity, Profitability,Dividend Policy and Firm Value

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-57
Author(s):  
Tio Friska Simanjuntak ◽  
Yansen Siahaan ◽  
Ady Inrawan ◽  
Supitriyani Supitriyani

The aim of this research are to determine: 1. The description of leverage, profitability, dividend policy and firm value. 2. The effect of leverage and profitability on firm value either simultaneously or partially. 3. The ability of dividend policy to moderated leverage and profitability relationship with firm value at Sub Sector Property and Real Estate on The Indonesia Stock Exchange partially.          The result of the research can be summarized as follows: 1. Leverage, profitability, dividend policy and firm value has decreased. 2. The results of multiple linear regression test without moderating is known that leverage and profitability has a positive effect on firm value. 3. The results of multiple linear regression test with moderating variable is known that dividend policy weakens the relationship of leverage with firm value, while dividend policy strengthens the relationship of profitability with firm value. 4. The results of the first hypothesis test can be concluded that leverage and profitability have significant effect on firm value either simultaneously and partially. 5. The second hypothesis test results can be concluded that partially dividend policy can moderate but has no significant relationship of leverage with firm value while dividend policy can moderate has significant relationship of profitability with firm value.          This research suggest that company should manage assets efficiently, increase company profit, and increase dividend distribution so that firm value will also increase. Keywords: Leverage, Profitability, Dividend Policy and Firm Value


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
novi yanti

This study aims to determine affect of size and leverage on firm value of BUMN companies listed on the Stock Exchange in 2012-2017 either partially or simultaneously. The population in this study are all of BUMN companies listed on the Stock Exchange from 2012-2017, which amounted to 20 companies. The sample is in the form of selected BUMN company financial statements with certain criteria from 2012-2017. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis and coefficient of determination. Hypothesis testing uses t test and F test. The results of multiple linear regression analysis indicate that firm size has a negative effect on firm value. Leverage has a positive effect on firm value. The results of the partial hypothesis test indicate that size has a significant effect on firm value while leverage does not have a significant effect on firm value. Simultaneously size and leverage have a significant effect on firm value. The contribution of size and leverage to company value is 43.8% and the remaining 56.2% is influenced by other variables.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 328-337
Author(s):  
Emelia Febrinawaty Cordiaz ◽  
Erlina . ◽  
Chandra Situmeang

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of profitability, liquidity, and capital structure on firm value in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and to test whether dividend policy can moderate the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable. The population of this study is all mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2011 to 2019. The research sample was determined by the purposive sampling method, so a sample of 11 companies was multiplied by 9 years of research to obtain 99 observations. The analytical technique used in this study is moderating regression analysis (MRA) with Eviews 10 software tools. This study partially shows that profitability has a positive effect on firm value, liquidity has a negative effect on firm value, and capital structure has a negative effect on firm value. All of these independent variables together affect firm value. The dividend policy variable moderates the relationship between profitability and firm value but does not moderate the relationship between liquidity and capital structure on firm value. Keywords: profitability, liquidity, capital structure, dividend policy, firm value.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-81
Author(s):  
Pipit Ayu Kurniasih ◽  
Yansen Siahaan ◽  
Elly Susanti ◽  
Supitriyani Supitriyani

AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran struktur modal, profitabilitas, kebijakan dividen dan nilai perusahaan serta pengaruh struktur modal, profitabilitas dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan secara simultan maupun parsial pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Otomotif dan Komponen yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah Sub Sektor Otomotif dan Komponen yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Pengumpulan data digunakan metode dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda, koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi, uji F, uji t. Analisis data dengan menggunakan bantuan program SPSS versi 21.            Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: 1. Hasil pengujian diperoleh nilai rata-rata struktur modal dan profitabilitas mengalami fluktuasi dan cenderung menurunan. 2. Nilai rata-rata profitabilitas berfluktuasi dan cenderung  menurun. 3. Nilai rata-rata kebijakan dividen berfluktuasi dan cenderung  meningkat. 4. Nilai rata-rata nilai perusahaan pada berfluktuasi dan cenderung stabil. 5. Hasil regresi linier berganda diperoleh struktur modal berpengaruh negatif sedangkan profitabilitas dan kebijakan dividen berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. 6. Hasil pengujian koefisien korelasi dan determinasi terdapat korelasi yang sangat kuat antara nilai perusahaan dengan struktur modal, profitabilitas dan kebijakan dividen dan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lainnya. 7. Berdasarkan uji F, struktur modal, profitabilitas dan kebijakan dividen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hasil uji t, struktur modal berpengaruh tidak signifikan sedangkan profitabilitas dan kebijakan dividen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan.Hasil penelitian menyarankan perusahaan sebaiknya meningkatkan penggunaan struktur modal yang optimal serta meningkatkan penjualan agar memperoleh laba yang maksimal serta dapat membagikan dividen yang cukup tinggi kepada para investor dan harga saham dapat meningkat.Kata Kunci: Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas, Kebijakan Dividen dan Nilai perusahaan AbstractThe purpose of this study are to know the description of capital structure, profitability, dividend policy and firm value and to determine the effect of capital structure, profitability, dividend policy on the value of the company in Sub Sector automotive and components listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange either simultaneously or partially.This research was conducted by qualitative descriptive analysis method and quantitative descriptive analysis. The object of this study is the automotive and components Sub Sector listed on the stock exchange Indonesia. Data collection used documentation method. Analytical techniques used are multiple linear regression, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination, F test, t test. Data analysis using SPSS version 21.The result of the research can be summarized as follows: 1. The test results obtained the average value of capital structure fluctuate and tend to decrease. 2. The average value of profitability fluctuates and tends to decrease. 3. The average value of dividend policy fluctuates and tends to increase. 4. The average value of the company's value fluctuates and tends to be stable. 5. The results of multiple linear regression obtained the capital structure have a negative effect while profitability and dividend policy have a positive effect on firm value. 6. The results of testing the correlation and determination coefficients have a very strong correlation between firm value and capital structure, profitability and dividend policy and the rest is influenced by other factors. 7. Based on the F test, capital structure, profitability and dividend policy have a significant effect on company value. The results of the t test, the capital structure has no significant effect while profitability and dividend policy have a significant effect on the value of the companyThe results of the research suggest that companies should increase the optimal use of capital structure and increase sales in order to obtain maximum profits and can distribute dividends that are quite high to investors and stock prices can increase.Keywords: Capital Structure, Profitability, Dividend Policy and FirmValue


Author(s):  
I Putu Edi Darmawan ◽  
Sutrisno T ◽  
Endang Mardiati

This study aims to investigate empirically the effect of accrual earnings management and real earnings management on firm value. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The research samples were manufacturing firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2013 to 2017. The analysis tool used is Multiple Linear Regression. The test results showed that accrual earnings management measured by discretionary accruals did not affect on value of the firm. Real earnings management was found to have a negative effect on firm value.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Mufidah Mufidah

This research aimed to examine the influence of dividend policy,investment, funding and, corporate governance  to firm value  of the Company listed in indeks LQ45 in Indonesia. Firm value was proxied by Tobin’s Q (market-based financial performance). Dividend policy was measured by dividend payout ratio, investment was measured by price earning ratio and funding was measured by debt equity ratio,while Corporate governance was identified by number of audit committee. The study used 19 companies as a sample listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period of 2014-2017. The sample was determined by using purposive sampling.  This study uses secondary data from financial statements of companies. Classic assumption test in this study include normality test, multicollinearity test, heterocedasticity test and autocorrelation test. Analysis of data using multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test, and test the coefficient of determination. Analysis of data using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 22. The results showed only dividend policy had positive effect on firm value.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chani Dinayu ◽  
Devi ana Sinaga ◽  
D. Sakuntala

This study aims to determine the financial ratios represented by capital structure (DER), company size (ln total assets), business risk (DOL) to firm value. Data collection techniques using purposive sampling and obtained as many as 17 sample companies from 73 populations of chemical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2014-2018 period. The analysis model uses multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the coefficient test, the R square value of 0.749 shows that the correlation or closeness of the relationship of capital structure, company size, business risk and company value is only 74.9%. Adjusted R Square value of 0.735 indicates that the variable capital structure, company size, and business risk explains the variable to the company value of 73.5%. In the F test shows that the value of Fcount> Ftable (53,644> 2.78) so that simultaneously DER, ln total assets, DOL affect the value of the company in the chemical sub-sector of 2014-2018. Whereas the T-test for Company Size is 0.00, which means it has a partial effect on Company Value. Based on these results it is recommended for investors to pay more attention to the value of DER, ln total assets, DOL before investing.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Maria Emas P. Siallagan ◽  
Yansen Siahaan ◽  
Jubi Jubi ◽  
Ady Inrawan

The purposes of this research are to know the description of profitability, firm value, and leverage, to determine the effect of profitability on the value and to determine leverage ability to moderated profitability reletionships with firm value  at  Farmasi Sub-Sector Company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research was conducted with qualitative descriptive analysis method and quantitative descriptive analysis. The data are collected  by using documentation method. The analysis technique used simple linear regression, moderation regression, correlation coefficient, determination coefficient and hypothesis test. Data are analysed with the help of SPSS version 20.          The results of this research be summarized as follows: 1. Average ROE fluctuated and tended to decline, the average DER fluctuated and tended to increase, and the average PBV fluctuated and tended to increase. 2. The results of simple linear regression test showed that profitability has negative effect on firm value. 3. The results of the moderation regression test showed that leverage weakens the profitability relationship with the value. 4. The results of testing the first hypothesis can be concluded that profitability has a negative effect not significant on firm value. 5. The results of the second hypothesis test can be concluded that leverage is  able to moderate the relationship between profitability and firm value.The research suggest that companies increase sales to optimize profits, use debt to increase company productivity, control the existing management of the company and distribute dividend to shareholders.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-65
Author(s):  
Ali Imron ◽  
Desi Kurniawati

This study purposed to determine the effect of profitability proxy with Earning Per Share (EPS) and firm size is proxied by logarithm natural of total assets to firm value which proxied by Price Book Value (PBV) and to find out whether dividend policy proxied by Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) be moderateted the relationship of profitability and firm size against firm value. The population in this study were all the property, real estate and building construction companies sector listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2013 -2017. The sample in this study were 9 companies out of 62 population obtained through purposive sampling method. Data analysis techniques used in this study was Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of this study is: (1) Profitability has positive and significant impact to firm value. (2) Firm size has positive impact but not significant to firm value. (3) Dividend policy are able to moderate the effect of profitability against firm value. (4) Dividend policy can not moderate the effect of firm size against firm value.


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