scholarly journals PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-27
Author(s):  
Pebri Yanti Karnopa Saragih ◽  
Yansen Siahaan ◽  
Elly Susanti ◽  
Supitriyani Supitriyani

Abstrak            Pebri Yanti Karnopa Saragih, pengaruh struktur modal dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan pada perusahaan sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia. Di bawah bimbingan bapak dr. Yansen siahaan, se, ak., msac sebagai Ketua Pembimbing, Ibu Elly Susanti S.Kom, M.Si sebagai Anggota Pembimbing I dan Ibu Supitriyani, SE, M.Si sebagai Anggota Pembimbing II.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah 1. Untuk mengetahui gambaran struktur modal, ukuran perusahaan dan kinerja keuangan pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. 2. Untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh struktur modal,  dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia baik secara simultan dan parsial.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Objek penelitian adalah Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2017. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi dan uji hipotesis.Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa 1. Rata-rata struktur modal cenderung menurun, rata-rata ukuran perusahaan dan kinerja keuangan cenderung meningkat. 2. Hasil pengujian dari regresi linier berganda diketahui bahwa struktur modal dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja keuangan. 3. Hasil analisis koefisien korelasi dan korelasi determinasi dapat di ambil kesimpulan bahwa hubungan antara struktur modal dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan rendah dan cukup banyak dipengaruh oleh variabel lain yang tidak dijelaskan dalam penelitian ini. 4. Hasil uji hipotesis dapat disimpulkan bahwa struktur modal dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan.Hasil penelitian menyarankan sebaiknya perusahaan mempertahankan dan meningkatkan stabilitas penjualan, mengelolah struktur aset perusahaan, meningkatkan pertumbuhan perusahaan, meningkatkan laba, serta meningkatkan flesibilitas keuangan agar struktur modal perusahaan dapat optimal. Kemampuan perusahaan dalam mengelolah aset menunjukan kinerja perusahaan yang baik dan hal ini akan dapat menarik perhatian eksternal untuk ikut mendanai kegiatan perusahaan. Kata kunci: Struktur Modal, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Kinerja Keuangan. AbstractPebri Yanti Karnopa Saragih, the Influence of Capital Structure and Company Size on financial performance in the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Under the guidance of Dr. Yansen Siahaan, SE, Ak., MSAc as Advisor, Elly Susanti S.Kom, M.Si, as the First Co Advisor and Supitriyani, SE, M.Si, as the second Co Advisor.The purpose of this study is 1. To find out the description of capital structure, company size and financial performance in the Food and Beverage Sector Company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. 2. To find out how the capital structure influences, and the size of the company on the financial performance of the Food and Beverage Sector Company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange both simultaneously and partially.This research was conducted using qualitative descriptive analysis methods and quantitative descriptive analysis. The object of research is the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Company Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2017 Period. Data collection is done by documentation method. The analysis technique used is the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, correlation coefficient, determination coefficient and hypothesis testing.The results of this study can be summarized as follows:that 1. The average capital structure tends to decrease, the average company size and financial performance tends to increase. 2. The results of multiple linear regression tests revealed that the capital structure and firm size negatively affect financial performance. 3. The results of the analysis of the correlation coefficient and determination correlation can be concluded that the relationship between capital structure and the size of the company is low and much influenced by other variables that did not discribe in this study. 4. The results of testing the hypothesis can be concluded that the capital structure has no significant effect on financial performance, and the size of the company has no significant effect on financial performance.The results show that the best is to maintain and improve sales stability, manage the structure of the company's assets, increase the company's growth, increase profits, and increase financial flexibility so that the company's capital structure can be optimized. The company's ability to manage assets shows good company performance and this will attract external attention to participate in funding the company's activities. Keywords: Capital Structure, Company Size, and Financial Performance.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-17
Author(s):  
Berlian Karlina

Capital structure is very important in guaranteeing company sustainability, establishing capital structures need to consider  some variables can affect because it will directly affect the company's condition in determining ability of the company to endure and develop. The study was aimed to examine effect of profitability, liquidity, company size and asset structure on capital structure at company of large trade sub sectors of production and consumer goods in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) period 2014-2018. The sampling technique used puposive sampling, the number of samples used was 9 companies from a population of 28 companies. Analytical tool used in this study is multiple linear regression assisted by SPSS version 20.0 programs with enter methods. Results of this study indicate that the profitability, liquidity and asset structure are negatively and significantly affected by the capital structure while the company size has a positive and significant effect on capital structure.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 1277
Author(s):  
Yenny Yenny ◽  
Siti Aisyah Nasution

This study aims to examine and analyze the factors that influence the capital structure of consumer goods companies listed on the IDX. The research’s method is using quantitative method. The population is taken from manufacturinng companies engaged in consumer goods listed on the IDX from 2017-2019. The total of  samples in this study were 87 samples : it is 29 companies multiplied by 3 research periods. The research model is multiple linear regression. The results of this study are Profitability, Asset Structure, Company Size, and Sales Growth partially have no and no significant effect on Capital Structure in Consumer Goods companies on the IDX for the 2017-2019. Liquidity partially has a negative and significant effect on the capital structure of the Consumer Goods sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Rika Rizky Ayuningtyas ◽  
Suhendro Suhendro ◽  
Purnama Siddi

This study aims to determine the factors that influence capital structure. The independent variables in this study are asset structure, company size, liquidity and profitability. The population of this research is 43 consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2016-2018. By using purposive sampling technique, as many as 62 companies met the sample criteria. The method used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously asset structure, company size, liquidity, and profitability variables affect the capital structure. The research results partially liquidity variables affect the capital structure. Meanwhile, the variable asset structure, company size, and profitability does not affect the capital structure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 220
Author(s):  
Chorina Elsa Fatika ◽  
Suhendro Suhendro ◽  
Anita Wijayanti

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the factors that influence the capital structure. The independent variables in this study are profitability, liquidity, asset structure, and company size. The population in this study are food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2018. The sample selection technique used in this study was purposive sampling and 10 company samples were obtained. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression. The results of this study simultaneously show that profitability, liquidity, asset structure, and company size significantly influence the capital structure. The results of the research partially show that profitability, liquidity and firm size affect the capital structure, asset structure does not affect the capital structure.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahima Yahdi ◽  
Aminar Sutra Dewi

Automotive companies suffered a loss due to a decrease in sales caused by high taxes and the proliferation of manufacturing components.The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of capital structure on value of company, Company size on value of company and profitability on value of company of IDX period 2012-2016, with 6 companies using purposive sampling method. Method of analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis.The result of the research shows that the capital structure do not have positive and significant influence to company value, and company size do not have positive and significant influence to company value while profitability has an effect on company value. This shows that high profitability influences company value in the eyes of investors.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-81
Author(s):  
Pipit Ayu Kurniasih ◽  
Yansen Siahaan ◽  
Elly Susanti ◽  
Supitriyani Supitriyani

AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran struktur modal, profitabilitas, kebijakan dividen dan nilai perusahaan serta pengaruh struktur modal, profitabilitas dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan secara simultan maupun parsial pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Otomotif dan Komponen yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah Sub Sektor Otomotif dan Komponen yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Pengumpulan data digunakan metode dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda, koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi, uji F, uji t. Analisis data dengan menggunakan bantuan program SPSS versi 21.            Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: 1. Hasil pengujian diperoleh nilai rata-rata struktur modal dan profitabilitas mengalami fluktuasi dan cenderung menurunan. 2. Nilai rata-rata profitabilitas berfluktuasi dan cenderung  menurun. 3. Nilai rata-rata kebijakan dividen berfluktuasi dan cenderung  meningkat. 4. Nilai rata-rata nilai perusahaan pada berfluktuasi dan cenderung stabil. 5. Hasil regresi linier berganda diperoleh struktur modal berpengaruh negatif sedangkan profitabilitas dan kebijakan dividen berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. 6. Hasil pengujian koefisien korelasi dan determinasi terdapat korelasi yang sangat kuat antara nilai perusahaan dengan struktur modal, profitabilitas dan kebijakan dividen dan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lainnya. 7. Berdasarkan uji F, struktur modal, profitabilitas dan kebijakan dividen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hasil uji t, struktur modal berpengaruh tidak signifikan sedangkan profitabilitas dan kebijakan dividen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan.Hasil penelitian menyarankan perusahaan sebaiknya meningkatkan penggunaan struktur modal yang optimal serta meningkatkan penjualan agar memperoleh laba yang maksimal serta dapat membagikan dividen yang cukup tinggi kepada para investor dan harga saham dapat meningkat.Kata Kunci: Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas, Kebijakan Dividen dan Nilai perusahaan AbstractThe purpose of this study are to know the description of capital structure, profitability, dividend policy and firm value and to determine the effect of capital structure, profitability, dividend policy on the value of the company in Sub Sector automotive and components listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange either simultaneously or partially.This research was conducted by qualitative descriptive analysis method and quantitative descriptive analysis. The object of this study is the automotive and components Sub Sector listed on the stock exchange Indonesia. Data collection used documentation method. Analytical techniques used are multiple linear regression, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination, F test, t test. Data analysis using SPSS version 21.The result of the research can be summarized as follows: 1. The test results obtained the average value of capital structure fluctuate and tend to decrease. 2. The average value of profitability fluctuates and tends to decrease. 3. The average value of dividend policy fluctuates and tends to increase. 4. The average value of the company's value fluctuates and tends to be stable. 5. The results of multiple linear regression obtained the capital structure have a negative effect while profitability and dividend policy have a positive effect on firm value. 6. The results of testing the correlation and determination coefficients have a very strong correlation between firm value and capital structure, profitability and dividend policy and the rest is influenced by other factors. 7. Based on the F test, capital structure, profitability and dividend policy have a significant effect on company value. The results of the t test, the capital structure has no significant effect while profitability and dividend policy have a significant effect on the value of the companyThe results of the research suggest that companies should increase the optimal use of capital structure and increase sales in order to obtain maximum profits and can distribute dividends that are quite high to investors and stock prices can increase.Keywords: Capital Structure, Profitability, Dividend Policy and FirmValue


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Dahlia Nur Muslimah ◽  
Suhendro Suhendro ◽  
Endang Masitoh

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the factors that influence the capital structure. The independent variables in this study are profitability, liquidity, company size, and asset structure. The population in this study are property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2016-2018. The sample selection technique used in this study was purposive sampling and 34 company samples were obtained over a period of 3 years so that 102 company samples were obtained. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression. The results of this study simultaneously show that profitability, liquidity, asset structure, and company size significantly influence the capital structure. The results of the research partially show that profitability, liquidity, and asset structure have an influence on capital structure, while company size has no effect on capital structure.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suskim Riantani ◽  
Hafidz Nurzamzam

<p>This study aims to analyze and recognize the effect of financial performance measured through company size, financial leverage and profitability to Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure (CSRD). The research was done in Tobacco Company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during period of 2007-2011. Descriptive analysis and verification method was used as the research method. The purposive sampling method was used to obtain the sample and there are three cigarette companies as the sample. Multiple linear regression and correlation analysis using t test and F test were applied as a technique of analysis. The test of the classical assumption such as the normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation applied before the multiple linear regression. The result shows that the company size had positive and significant effect to the CSR disclosure, financial leverage does not show significant effect to the CSR disclosure, profitability does not have significant effect to the CSR disclosure during the investigation.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Azizah ◽  
Lilik Sri Hariani ◽  
Eris Dianawati

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of financial ratios, among others: Price to Book Value (PBV), Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE) and company size on stock returns, both simultaneous and partial balance. This research was conducted using a sample of 12 food and beverage companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange by determining the sample taken (purposive sampling) because there were certain considerations over a 4-year period (2014-2017). This study uses multiple linear regression methods with the SPSS 22 program. The results of this study indicate that there is simultaneously an influence between Price to Book Value (PBV), Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE) and company size on stock returns. And partially Price to Book Value (PBV) and Return On Assets (ROA) have no effect on stock returns, while Return On Equity (ROE) and company size on stock returns have a significant effect on stock returns.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-162
Author(s):  
Yona Putri Nabayu ◽  
Novelia Marbun ◽  
Hannitra Fitria Ginting ◽  
Novi Adriyani Sebayang ◽  
Tetty Tiurma Uli Sipahutar

The purpose of conducting this research is to examine the effect of profitability, asset structure, liquidity, on the capital structure of food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017. This study used a sample of 36 food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017. The approach method used in this research is quantitative, the type of research used is descriptive quantitative, the nature of this research is causal and the type of secondary data. Multiple linear regression is used in the data analysis method. Judging from the results of this study that profitability partially does not affect capital structure while asset structure partially has a negative and significant effect on capital structure and liquidity has a positive and significant effect on capital structure. Simultaneously, profitability, asset structure, liquidity have a positive and significant impact on capital structure. The results of the coefficient and determination test obtained an adjusted R Square value of 0.252 or 25.2%, this means that the dependent variable, namely the capital structure can be explained by variations of the four independent variables, namely profitability, asset structure and liquidity by 25.2%, while the remaining 74.8% is explained by other variables not included in this study.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document