scholarly journals Assessment of Nursing Students’ Knowledge toward Preventive Measures of Urinary Tract Infections in Mosul Teaching Hospitals

2021 ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  
pp. 1494-1496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Cecilia Bardossy ◽  
Takiah Williams ◽  
Karen Jones ◽  
Susan Szpunar ◽  
Marcus Zervos ◽  
...  

AbstractWe compared interventions to improve urinary catheter care and urine culturing in adult intensive care units of 2 teaching hospitals. Compared to hospital A, hospital B had lower catheter utilization, more compliance with appropriate indications and maintenance, but higher urine culture use and more positive urine cultures per 1,000 patient days.


2020 ◽  
Vol In Press (In Press) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel David Otobo

Background: Urinary tract infections (UTI) simply the symptomatic or asymptomatic colonization of the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder or/and the urethra by microorganisms, commonly bacteria. When these infections affect the kidneys, it is known as pyelonephritis. Objectives: To calculate the percentile risk of medically inclined apparently healthy individuals acquiring urinary tract infection. Methods: Written consent was sought on every questionnaire. It was carried out within the period of August to November, 2018. The study was done with over 160 persons; 154 questionnaires were accepted as properly filled. The questionnaires were gender specific. Persons cut across doctors, nurses, laboratory scientists, nursing students and medical students. The sampling study used was single blinded method. Areas studied were Plateau state (Jos University Teaching Hospital, Plateau Specialist Hospital and school of Midwifery; Vom), Abuja (University of Abuja Medical College Campus) and Nasarawa state (Bingham University). Data was collected, tabulated and classified into mild, moderate and high risks. (males, N = 71 with an age range of 19 - 45 years; females, N = 83 with an age range of 19 - 44 years). Results: Assessment criteria male/female low risk 42 (59.2%)/10 (12.0%), moderate risk 23 (32.4%)/29 (34.9%) and high risk 6 (08.5%)/44 (53.0%). Conclusions: Hygiene is a crucial factor in predisposition to UTI. Women are at higher risk of acquiring urinary tract infections. Sickle cell may be a predisposing factor to pyelonephritis.


Healthcare ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Jitka Krocová ◽  
Radka Prokešová

In the case of the prevention of catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) related to healthcare provision, high-quality and comprehensively provided nursing care is essential. Implementation of preventive strategies is based on recommended procedures, and the introduction of whole sets of measures has been shown to be effective. The objective of this research is to find out whether the providers of acute bed care have implemented the steps of CAUTI prevention, and specifically which measures leading to improved quality of care in the area of urinary infections are already in place. To determine this, we carried out quantitative research. Data were collected using a questionnaire-based investigation; we used two non-standardised and one standardised questionnaire, and the respondents were general nurses in management positions (n = 186). The results revealed that result-related CAUTI indicators are monitored by only one-third of the respondents, and records of catheterisation indication are not kept by 17.3% of general nurses. The results of the research showed deficiencies in the monitoring of CAUTI outcome and process indicators, and a weakness of the implemented preventive measures is the maintenance of catheterisation documentation. Periodic CAUTI prevention training is not implemented as recommended. It is positive that there are well-working teams of HAI prevention experts in hospitals.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-50
Author(s):  
Ayunita Yunda Prastiwi ◽  
MI Ekatrina Wijayanti

Background: Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) are infections caused by the growth of bacteria in the urinary tract. UTIs are caused by Escherichia Coli. Continous infection will reach the ureter and kidney which caudes infection in the kidney parenchyma. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of Nursing Diplola level 1 students at STIKes Panti Rapih. Methods: This study was descriptive quantitative survey method. The sample was 65 female students, and using total sampling. Results: Study found that most of the students were aged 18 years old (73.88%). 58 respondents never participate in consultation about UTIs (89,23%) and 7 respondents (10,76%) had participate in education. 30 respondent (36,92%) with high knowledge, 30 (46,15%) morderate knowledge, and 11 (16,92%) low knowledge. Conclusion: Concluded that the level of knowledge nursing students diploma of STIKes Panti Rapih to prevent urinary tract infections less than half percent were morderate.     Keywords: Urinary Tract Infection, level of knowledge, students


2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (7) ◽  
pp. 1453-1456
Author(s):  
Nicolae Grigore ◽  
Maria Totan ◽  
Valentin Pirvut ◽  
Sebastian Ioan Cernusca Mitariu ◽  
Radu Chicea ◽  
...  

Antibiotherapy is the treatment of choice for the urinary tract infections in hospitalized urological patients. Antibiotic associated diarrhea (ADD) caused by the Clostridium difficile cytotoxin producer represents one of the most severe side effects of the antibiotic treatment. It is important to evaluate the risk factors for a hospitalized patient to develop a C. difficile healthcare associated infection during hospitalization in order to put in practice effective preventive measures. The aim of the study is to analyzed the risk factors associated with the demographic status: age, sex, and also risk factors related to healthcare conditions: use of antibiotics (number, type, duration of treatment), other significant medication taken prior to the onset of diarrhea (histamine-2-receptor antagonists and proton-pump inhibitors, comorbidities, possible contamination from other in-patients who developed ADD in the same period and data about in-hospital mortality.


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