scholarly journals Allele mining for the grain number gene An-1 in rice (Oryza sativa L.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 84-93
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Ketut Sudharmawan ◽  
Baiq Erna Listiana ◽  
Sofi Rianti

Diallel crossing is a method that is widely used to determine the ability to combine each individual so that it can identify the potential elders to be used in crossbreeding programs to assemble high yielding varieties. This experiment aims to determine the combining power of dialelic crosses of several varieties of rice using the Griffing II method, carried out in the experimental field of the Faculty of Agriculture, Mataram University in Nyiur Lembang Village, Narmada District, West Lombok Regency, from February to July 2019. This experiment uses the method experiments carried out in the field. The materials used in this experiment were four parents, namely IPB 3S variety, Situ Patenggang variety, Inpari 32 and G11 strain and the phenotype of the cross between the four parents. The experimental results showed that the effects of general affinity and special affinity for all observed characters (plant height, number of productive tillers, number of non-productive tillers, panicle length, number of filled grain, number of empty grain and weight of 100 grains) were significantly different, except on the effect of general affinity for the number of non-productive tillers showed no significant difference. The results of the combined power analysis of the four elders were positive, so it can be said that the four elders would get good results when crossed with a number of other genotypes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 131 (3) ◽  
pp. 637-648 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Zhou ◽  
Yajun Tao ◽  
Yuan Yuan ◽  
Yanzhou Zhang ◽  
Jun Miao ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 885-898 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gayatri Gouda ◽  
Manoj Kumar Gupta ◽  
Ravindra Donde ◽  
Trilochan Mohapatra ◽  
Ramakrishna Vadde ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rupesh Deshmukh ◽  
Abhinay Singh ◽  
Neha Jain ◽  
Shweta Anand ◽  
Raju Gacche ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wisdom M. Edzesi ◽  
Xiaojing Dang ◽  
Lijun Liang ◽  
Erbao Liu ◽  
Imdad U. Zaid ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 281 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Seneweera ◽  
P Milham ◽  
J Conroy

The growth and development of a short-duration rice cultivar (Oryza sativa L. cv. Jarrah), grown in flooded soil with a range of phosphorus (P) levels and exposed to atmospheric CO2 concentrations of either 350 or 700 μL L-1 was followed for 146 days after planting (DAP). Development (estimated by rate of tiller production and time to flowering) was faster with higher soil P levels and CO2 enrichment, the effect being more pronounced with CO2 enrichment. During the early vegetative phase (up to 35 DAP), when rates of tiller production were low, shoot growth and rates of leaf expansion were faster at elevated CO2 concentrations and high soil P levels. Rates of tiller production were greater with these treatments during the 35-56 DAP period, when tillering was at a maximum. Shoot elongation was reduced at elevated CO2 levels and at high soil P levels during this period. By 146 DAP leaf weight was greater at high P levels, but CO2 enrichment accelerated tiller production to such an extent that final leaf weight was lower at high CO2, probably because there were fewer, and smaller, leaves on each tiller. Despite this, grain yield was increased by up to 58% by CO2 enrichment, with increases occurring even at low soil P levels. This was due mainly to an increase in grain number per panicle, although panicle number also increased. Higher soil P levels also increased grain number and yield. The P concentration in the foliage was unaffected by the CO2 treatments and the concentration required to produce maximum yield was 0.18% (dry wt basis) at both CO2 levels. Greater starch accumulation in the stems of high-CO2-grown plants may have accounted for the higher number of grains in each panicle.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. e0158246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Zhang ◽  
Tianqing Zheng ◽  
Long Hoang ◽  
Chunchao Wang ◽  
Nafisah ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1825-1833 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhan-ying ZHANG ◽  
Jin-jie LI ◽  
Guo-xin YAO ◽  
Hong-liang ZHANG ◽  
Hui-jing DOU ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 523-534
Author(s):  
Bablee Kumari Singh ◽  
M. K. Ramkumar ◽  
Monika Dalal ◽  
Archana Singh ◽  
Amolkumar U. Solanke ◽  
...  

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