scholarly journals Similarity Analysis About The Training Of Family Health Strategy Professionals For The Psychosocial Care Of The Elderly

10.3823/2501 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Verônica Lourdes Lima Batista Maia ◽  
Eliana Campelo Lago ◽  
Carmen Viana Ramos ◽  
Márcia Astrês Fernandes ◽  
Eucário Leite Monteiro Alves ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Elderly Care ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Similarity Analysis ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Background: Elderly mental health is an important topic of discussion to Brazilian public health because it involves factors related to the training of health professionals focused on these demands in the Family Health Strategy. Objectives: To make a similarity analysis about the training of the Family Health Strategy professionals for psychosocial care for the elderly. Methodology: Qualitative research carried out with 31 professionals from the Family Health Strategy in the city of Picos, Piauí, Brazil. Data were collected through a semi-structured interview script. The interviews were performed in a reserved room and recorded with the aid of an MP4 player. The data were processed by the IRAMUTEQ software and analyzed through similarity analysis that is based on graph theory. Results: The study participants were 13 doctors and 18 nurses, 27 (87.09%) were female. The training time of these professionals was comprised between 2 to 32 years of training and the duration of the Health Strategy from 1 year to 16 years. According to the co-occurrence tree, the data indicate that: the word "elderly" is at the heart of the ramifications and expresses how family and professionals can contribute to treatment; another demonstrated representation is that it is difficult for professionals to carry out their activities with the elderly due to lack of training in the specific area of ​​mental health. Conclusion: the family plays a fundamental role in the elderly care with psychosocial needs and the professionals of the Family Health Strategy present difficulties to carry out comprehensive care due to deficiencies in their training. Keywords: Mental health. Family Health. Elderly.

scholarly journals Promoting health among the elderly: actions in primary health care

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-163
Author(s):  
Ana Paula Ribeiro de Castro ◽  
Eglídia Carla Figueirêdo Vidal ◽  
Ana Raquel Bezerra Saraiva ◽  
Sofia de Moraes Arnaldo ◽  
Ana Maria Machado Borges ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Family Health ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Waiting Room ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Abstract Objective: To identify health promotion actions carried out by professionals in the Family Health Strategy in relation to elderly people. Method: An exploratory study with a qualitative approach was performed in Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará, Brazil, with 19 professionals. A recorded, fully transcribed semi-structured interview was used after authorization by the ethics committee under number 501 675. The discussions were analyzed using Content Analysis, organized into thematic categories. Results: Actions of a collective nature were identified, such as activities in groups, meetings, conversation circles, lectures and guidance in the waiting room. Other directed actions were used, such as guidelines during individual consultations and referral to specialized services. Conclusion: The need for the discussion of health promotion and actions in relation to old age was highlighted, with debate and reflection on this theme required locally, along with the need to build a network of support for the health of the elderly in a shared manner among professionals, managers and the community.

scholarly journals Mental Health In Primary Care

10.3823/2463 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dayse Lôrrane Gonçalves Alves ◽  
Maria Vilani Cavalcante Guedes ◽  
Josualdo Araujo Lima Ribeiro
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Primary Care ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Prescription Drugs ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Objective: To understand how the professionals of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) develop their actions with people who need mental health care. Methods and results: This is an observational and descriptive research, which predominantly had a qualitative approach. The participants of this research were the professionals of the Reference Teams of the Family Health Strategy of a municipality in the interior of Ceará, in this case, doctors, nurses and dental surgeons. The sample was of twenty participants, which was given by theoretical saturation about the object of study. For the data collection, two techniques were used: semi-structured interview and simple observation. This project was submitted and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the State University of Ceará (CAAE: 44321015.4.0000.55.34 - Report No.: 1,082,101 / 2015). The data were organized through the technique of the Discourse of the Collective Subject. The results showed that health professionals are not yet ready to promote mental health care in primary care, since they still conceive mental health care from the asylum paradigm and, therefore, act based on the prevalence of diagnosis Psychiatric care, individual care, prescription drugs and renewal of prescriptions. Conclusion: In this regard, we emphasize the need to invest in continuing education for professionals in order to train them for the mental health act. Keywords: Mental Health; Primary Health Care; Family Health Strategy.

scholarly journals The nursing process in family health strategy and the care for the elderly

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kelly Maciel Silva ◽  
Silvia Maria Azevedo dos Santos
Keyword(s):  
Population Aging ◽  
Elderly Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Public Healthcare ◽  
Care For The Elderly ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Elderly Health

This article aims to nurses practising of Family Health Strategy related to actions directed at the elderly care. It is a qualitative study, converging-assistential, which data were collected between May and June/2012 through interviews and theme workshops with 20 nurses, who work in the Family Health Strategy of a Sanitary District of Florianópolis Municipality, SC. The data analysis involved processes of apprehension, synthesis, theorization and transference, resulting two categories: care to elderly; public Healthcare policy for the elderly. The results sustain discussions about the need of connecting the nurse work and proposal of government policies to the elderly health care. It is strongly recommended permanent education to the professionals already in service, so they can deal with the challenges of population aging.

scholarly journals Solvability of mental health care in the Family Health Strategy: social representation of professionals and users

2014 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 1060-1066 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Salete Bessa Jorge ◽  
Mardênia Gomes Ferreira Vasconcelos ◽  
Euton Freitas de Castro Junior ◽  
Levi Alves Barreto ◽  
Lianna Ramalho de Sena Rosa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Social Representation ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Objective To aprehend the social representations about the solvability in mental health care with users of the Family Health Strategy and professionals of family health teams and of the Center for Psychosocial Care. Method A qualitative study using semi-structured interviews for data collection, and the Alceste software for analysis. This software uses the Hierarchical Descending Classification based on the examination of lexical roots, considering the words as units and providing context in the corpus. Results The representations emerge in two opposing poles: the users require satisfaction with care and the professionals realize the need for improvement of health actions. Although the matricial support in mental health and the home visits are developed, the barriers related to investment in health, continuing education and organization of care persist. Conclusion The different representations enable improvements in customer service, solvability of care and aggregate knowledge and practices in the expanded perspective of health needs in the family, social and therapeutic context.


scholarly journals Training of Professionals from the Family Health Strategy for Psychosocial Care for the Elderly

10.3823/2277 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Verônica Lourdes Lima Batista Maia ◽  
Eliana Campelo Lago ◽  
Carmen Viana Ramos ◽  
Márcia Astrês Fernandes ◽  
Eucário Leite Monteiro Alves
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Care For The Elderly ◽  
Basic Care ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Background: Mental disorders of the elderly constitute a public health problem due to their high prevalence, shortage of specialized services offered in Brazil, difficulties of access by the population and deficiency in the training of professionals of the Family Health Strategy for the identification, receptiveness and psychosocial assistance to the elderly. Objectives: To analyze the training of professionals of the Family Health Strategy on psychosocial care for the elderly in the context of the Psychosocial Care Network – RAPS (Rede de Atenção Psicossocial), and to discuss how professional training influences the care provided to the elderly. Methodology: Descriptive, qualitative study carried out with 31 professionals, 13 physicians and 18 nurses, who work at the Family Health Strategy of the city of Picos, Piauí, Brazil. The data were collected in January 2016, through a semi-structured interview guide, processed by the IRAMUTEQ software and analyzed by means of the Descending Hierarchical Classification. Results: The results were presented in three segments, namely: 1. The practice of professionals from the Family Health Strategy in psychosocial care in the family context; 2. Training of specialized professionals, in the attention to the elderly, in the Family Health Strategy; 3. The Psychosocial Attention Network in the care of elderly users of alcohol and other drugs; Conclusion: Health professionals have difficulties in dealing with the elderly with mental disorders in basic care. In order to facilitate access to specialized health services and to develop actions for social reintegration, prevention and harm reduction, it is necessary to implement a policy of ongoing training and education for health professionals to improve care for the elderly. Keywords: Aging; Mental Health; Mental disorders; Family Health Strategy.

scholarly journals Mental health care in the territory: conceptions of primary health care professionals

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisangela Costa de Oliveira ◽  
Ana Tereza de Medeiros ◽  
Flávia Maiele Pedroza Trajano ◽  
Gabriel Chaves Neto ◽  
Sandra Aparecida de Almeida ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care Professionals ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Health Clinic ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Full Analysis

ABSTRACT This study aimed to analyze the conceptions that guide the practices of professionals in relation to care provided in mental health. This qualitative study enrolled professionals from a government health clinic in João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil. Data collection was conducted through a semi-structured interview during which the testimonies were recorded and subsequently transcribed in full. Analysis of the speech used Fiorin's Critical Theory, which allowed the elaboration of two subcategories: "Knowledge that guides practices in mental health" and "The invisibility of the integrating character of the Family Health Strategy from the Network of Psychosocial Care perspective". The focus of nursing care and health must not be bound only to the sickness, but caring practices should be transformed to promote comprehensive care and the resocialization of the person with psychic suffering.

scholarly journals Child mental health care in the context of the Family Health Strategy: an evaluative study

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (spe) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana de Carvalho ◽  
Maria de Lourdes Custódio Duarte ◽  
Cecília Helena Glanzner
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Comparative Method ◽  
Psychosocial Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Fourth Generation ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate child’s mental health care in the context of the Family Health Strategy, from the professionals' perspective. Methods: A qualitative case study type, using the Fourth Generation Assessment as a methodological reference. Fourteen professionals from two teams of the Family Health Strategy of Porto Alegre/RS were the participants. Data collection extended from May to August 2018, and consisted of observations and interviews through the dialectical hermeneutic circle, and of analysis through the Constant Comparative Method. Results: The analytical category emerged of Mental Health Care for Children related to home visit, care network, advice, team meeting and space in the medical agenda. Conclusions: The results show that the FHS is an important psychosocial care space and that, at the same time, presents weaknesses in cross-sectorial work and needs support from the mental health services network to accompanying children and families.

scholarly journals Knowledge of man about breastfeeding

2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sâmia Jamylle Santos de Azevedo ◽  
Flávia Andrea Pereira Soares dos Santos ◽  
Caroline Evelin Nascimento Kluczynik Vieira ◽  
Larissa Soares Mariz ◽  
Aylla Nauanna da Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Health ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Early Weaning ◽  
Male Participation ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
One Year

The male participation in the process of breastfeeding needs to be encouraged as it can contribute significantly to the prevention of early weaning. In this sense, this research aimed to identify a parent's knowledge about breastfeeding. This is an exploratory and descriptive study with a qualitative approach, performed in the Family Health Strategy in Bom Jesus, Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil. Data were collected through semi-structured interview with the guiding question: what is your understanding of breastfeeding? The population was 15 men with aged over 18 years old and preserved mental faculties, who lived with his wife and the child under one year of age and performed development and growth consultations in the Family Health Strategy. The interviews were conducted in place previously defined parent. The information was organized as content analysis Bardin, giving rise to two categories and analyzed according to the symbolic interacionism. It was observed that parents of participating antenatal clinics have more knowledge about it and recognize the benefits of breastfeeding in this way can encourage their wives in order to exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Immunization: Occupational Risks in Nursing Workers within the Scope of the Family Health Strategy

10.3823/2331 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosângela Alves Almeida Bastos ◽  
Georgiana De Sousa Garrido ◽  
Francisca Das Chagas Alves de Almeida ◽  
Gutenberg Alves Pequeno ◽  
Joberto De Carvalho Farias ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Occupational Accidents ◽  
Occupational Hazards ◽  
Occupational Risks ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Individual Protection ◽  
The Individual

Objective: The study aimed to identify the occupational hazards to which workers are exposed in nursing working in immunization room of the family health strategy of the municipality of Conde-Paraíba. Methods: this was an exploratory study, descriptive and qualitative. The survey was conducted in basic health units of the municipality of Conde-PB, using a semi-structured interview script, as a tool for data collection, with objective and subjective questions that addressed the topic. Have been followed all ethical and legal precepts of research involving humans. Results and discussion: Nursing workers working in immunization of the said rooms municipality do not have enough knowledge about the occupational hazards to which they are exposed in their work environment, use the individual protection equipment making them vulnerable to a variety of risk situations and contributing to the increase in the number of occupational accidents. Conclusion: The present research demonstrated through the lines of the participants that they are exposed to various occupational hazards to act in vaccine, and that the recognition of these risks is necessary to the development of action for prevention, elimination or control of them. Permanent education is the primary tool for nursing workers acquire knowledge about occupational accidents, their causes and ways to avoid them, thus minimizing the risks that may exist in the workplace. Keywords: Nursing; Occupational Hazards; Immunization.

scholarly journals Conhecimento de enfermeiros da atenção básica acerca da depressão puerperal

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 2933
Author(s):  
Karen Luisa Chaves Souza ◽  
Alana Libania De Souza Santos ◽  
Elionara Teixeira Boa Sorte ◽  
Luma Costa Pereira Peixoto ◽  
Bárbara Teixeira Carvalho
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Nurse Practitioners ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Salud Mental ◽  
Puerperal Depression ◽  
Health Nursing

RESUMOObjetivo: analisar o conhecimento dos enfermeiros das unidades de saúde da família sobre a depressão puerperal. Método: estudo qualitativo, descritivo, com 11 enfermeiros. A coleta das informações ocorreu por meio de entrevista semiestruturada, norteada por um roteiro, e a análise pela técnica de análise de conteúdo temática. Resultados: a partir das análises das entrevistas emergiram três categorias: rotinas de cuidado da enfermeira ao binômio mãe-filho no período puerperal; visão das enfermeiras sobre a depressão puerperal; os impasses na prevenção da depressão puerperal. Conclusão: fica evidente a necessidade de investimentos em educação permanente e continuada para os profissionais das estratégias de saúde da família (ESF), no intuito de compreender a importância dos cuidados em saúde mental no puerpério, bem como a efetivação do apoio matricial em saúde mental no contexto da estratégia de Saúde da Família. Descritores: Depressão pós-parto; Saúde da Mulher; Enfermagem; Saúde da Família; Profissionais de Enfermagem; Enfermagem Obstétrica.ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the knowledge of the nurses of the family health units about the puerperal depression. Method: this is a qualitative, descriptive study with 11 nurses. The information was collected through a semi-structured interview, guided by a script, and the analysis was based on the thematic content analysis technique. Results: from the analysis of the interviews, three categories emerged: nursing care routines to the mother-child binomial in the puerperal period; nurses´ view on puerperal depression; the impasses in the prevention of puerperal depression. Conclusion: the need for investments in permanent and continuing education for family health strategies (ESF) professionals is evident to understand the importance of mental health care in the puerperium, as well as the effectiveness of matrix support in mental health in the context of the Family Health Strategy. Descriptors: Postpartum depression; Women's health; Nursing; Family Health; Nurse Practitioners; Obstetric Nursing.RESUMEN Objetivo: analizar el conocimiento de los enfermeros de las unidades de salud de la familia sobre la depresión puerperal. Método: estudio cualitativo, descriptivo, con 11 enfermeros. La recolección de las informaciones fue por medio de entrevista semi- estructurada, con una guía y el análisis por la técnica de análisis de contenido temático. Resultados: a partir de los análisis de las entrevistas surgieron tres categorías: rutinas de cuidado de la enfermera al binomio madre-hijo en el período puerperal; visión de las enfermeras sobre la depresión puerperal; los impases en la prevención de la depresión puerperal. Conclusión: es evidente la necesidad de inversiones en educación permanente y continua para los profesionales de las estrategias de salud de la familia (ESF), con el intuito de comprender la importancia de los cuidados en salud mental en el puerperio, así como la efectividad del apoyo matricial en salud mental en el contexto de la estrategia de Salud de la Familia. Descriptores: Depresión postparto; Salud de la mujer; Enfermería; Salud de la família; Enfermeras Practicantes; Enfermería Obstétrica.

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