Modeling and compensation technique for the geometric errors of five-axis CNC machine tools

2003 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuxin Wang
Keyword(s):  
Machine Tools ◽  
Cnc Machine Tools ◽  
Geometric Errors ◽  
Cnc Machine ◽  
Compensation Technique ◽  
Five Axis

scholarly journals Study of Machining of Gears with Regular and Modified Outline Using CNC Machine Tools

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 2913
Author(s):  
Rafał Gołębski ◽  
Piotr Boral
Keyword(s):  
Machine Tools ◽  
Coordinate Measuring Machine ◽  
Optical Microscope ◽  
Numerical Control ◽  
Cnc Machine Tools ◽  
Cnc Milling ◽  
Cnc Machine ◽  
Cylindrical Gears ◽  
Measuring Machine ◽  
Five Axis

Classic methods of machining cylindrical gears, such as hobbing or circumferential chiseling, require the use of expensive special machine tools and dedicated tools, which makes production unprofitable, especially in small and medium series. Today, special attention is paid to the technology of making gears using universal CNC (computer numerical control) machine tools with standard cheap tools. On the basis of the presented mathematical model, a software was developed to generate a code that controls a machine tool for machining cylindrical gears with straight and modified tooth line using the multipass method. Made of steel 16MnCr5, gear wheels with a straight tooth line and with a longitudinally modified convex-convex tooth line were machined on a five-axis CNC milling machine DMG MORI CMX50U, using solid carbide milling cutters (cylindrical and ball end) for processing. The manufactured gears were inspected on a ZEISS coordinate measuring machine, using the software Gear Pro Involute. The conformity of the outline, the tooth line, and the gear pitch were assessed. The side surfaces of the teeth after machining according to the planned strategy were also assessed; the tests were carried out using the optical microscope Alicona Infinite Focus G5 and the contact profilographometer Taylor Hobson, Talysurf 120. The presented method is able to provide a very good quality of machined gears in relation to competing methods. The great advantage of this method is the use of a tool that is not geometrically related to the shape of the machined gear profile, which allows the production of cylindrical gears with a tooth and profile line other than the standard.

scholarly journals Rapid Measurement and Identification Method for the Geometric Errors of CNC Machine Tools

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (13) ◽  
pp. 2701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li ◽  
Yang ◽  
Gao ◽  
Su ◽  
Wei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Error Compensation ◽  
Machine Tools ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Cnc Machine Tools ◽  
Geometric Errors ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Cnc Machine ◽  
Angle Sensor ◽  
Identification Method ◽  
Measuring Machine

Error compensation technology offers a significant means for improving the geometric accuracy of CNC machine tools (MTs) as well as extending their service life. Measurement and identification are important prerequisites for error compensation. In this study, a measurement system, mainly composed of a self-developed micro-angle sensor and an L-shape standard piece, is proposed. Meanwhile, a stepwise identification method, based on an integrated error model, is established. In one measurement, four degrees-of-freedom errors, including two-dimensional displacement and two-dimensional angle of a linear guideway, can be obtained. Furthermore, in accordance with the stepwise identification method, the L-shape standard piece is placed in three different planes, so that the measurement and identification of all 21 geometric errors can be implemented. An experiment is carried out on a coordinate measuring machine (CMM) to verify the system. The residual error of the angle error, translation error and squareness error are 1.5″, 2 μm and 3.37″, respectively, and these are compared to the values detected by a Renishaw laser interferometer.

Integrated Five-Axis Trajectory Shaping and Contour Error Compensation for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools

2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 1859-1871 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad R. Khoshdarregi ◽  
Svenja Tappe ◽  
Yusuf Altintas
Keyword(s):  
Error Compensation ◽  
Machine Tools ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Cnc Machine Tools ◽  
Contour Error ◽  
Cnc Machine ◽  
Five Axis

Characteristics of and measurement methods for geometric errors in CNC machine tools

2010 ◽  
Vol 54 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 195-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huanlao Liu ◽  
Bing Li ◽  
Xiaozheng Wang ◽  
Guangyu Tan
Keyword(s):  
Machine Tools ◽  
Measurement Methods ◽  
Cnc Machine Tools ◽  
Geometric Errors ◽  
Cnc Machine

Research on High Performance Direct-Driving Motor Applied to Swivel Spindle Head

2014 ◽  
Vol 701-702 ◽  
pp. 874-878
Author(s):  
Shao Hsien Chen ◽  
Chin Mou Hsu ◽  
Kuo Lin Chiu ◽  
Chu Peng Chan
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Machine Tool ◽  
Machine Tools ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Cnc Machine Tools ◽  
Cnc Machine ◽  
Positional Accuracy ◽  
Maximum Torque ◽  
Five Axis

Swivel spindle head is a key component used in five-axis machine tool of high performance and is of great importance in application and design. Nowadays, more and more components are manufactured by high performance multi-axis CNC machine tools, such as components of spaceflight, renewable energy and automobile, etc. Therefore, high performance machine tools of multiple axes are more and more urgently demanded, while Swivel spindle head is one of the most important components for a multi-axis machine tool. Hence, Swivel spindle head is one of the key to developers multi-axis machine tool . The study explores the highly responsive direct-driving motor able to drive the spindle head to rotate with multi-driving rotary technology. The dual-driving motor rotates via multi-driving units, generates torsion that magnifies and eliminates its clearance, and then drives the spindle head to rotate. Results of the test show that the completed machine tool can meet the standards of dual axis rotary head with high preformation in, no matter, speed, distance, positional accuracy, repeated accuracy or maximum torque, etc.

Establishment and Analysis of Mathematical Model of the Accuracy Identification of Five-Axis CNC Machine Tools

2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 1700-1706
Author(s):  
Rong Bo Shi ◽  
Zhi Ping Guo ◽  
Zhi Yong Song
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Machine Tools ◽  
Theoretical Research ◽  
Cnc Machine Tools ◽  
Cnc Machine ◽  
Feed System ◽  
Kinematics Model ◽  
Five Axis

This paper studies control and motion theory of feed system of the five-axis CNC machine tools, propose the method of establish mathematical model, kinematics model of the feed system, in order to provide a method of theoretical research for accuracy identification of five-axis CNC machine tools.

Ballbar dynamic tests for rotary axes of five-axis CNC machine tools

2014 ◽  
Vol 82-83 ◽  
pp. 29-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Tai Lei ◽  
Wen-Chung Wang ◽  
Tien-Ching Fang
Keyword(s):  
Machine Tools ◽  
Cnc Machine Tools ◽  
Dynamic Tests ◽  
Cnc Machine ◽  
Rotary Axes ◽  
Five Axis

Reliability Analysis about A/C-Axis of Woodworking Five-Axis Milling Head

2014 ◽  
Vol 635-637 ◽  
pp. 407-410
Author(s):  
Shuang Yong Wang ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Qian Wei Zhang ◽  
Jian Hua Yang ◽  
Peng Fei Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Reliability Analysis ◽  
Machine Tools ◽  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Cnc Machine Tools ◽  
Machining Accuracy ◽  
Cnc Machine ◽  
Core Feature ◽  
Drive Motor ◽  
Five Axis

As a core feature of high-end CNC machine tools, the torque carrying performance of five-axis milling head directly affects the machining accuracy and reliability. Through theoretical analysis and derivation, combining experimental prototype, the A/C-axis cutting torque formula of five-axis milling head on woodworking is obtained. The reliability analysis provides a theoretical basis for drive motor selection and five-axis milling head structural optimization and improvement.

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