Information Technology Prosumption Acceptance by Business Information System Consultants

Author(s):  
Małgorzata Pańkowska

The goal of human-computer interaction evolves from just making Internet systems easy to use to making them easy to develop. By now, most people are familiar with the basic functionalities of business applications. However, one fundamental challenge for the coming future is to develop Information Technology (IT) environments that allow users who do not have background in programming to develop or modify their own applications. In this chapter, the end-user computing is defined as an IT environment supported by methods, techniques, and tools that allow users of business information systems, who are acting as non-professional software developers, to create, modify, and extend a software system. The purpose of the research is to bridge the gap in the management science by investigating customer participation in information system development and its effect on users' future cooperation behavior. Beyond that, the theoretical framework linking information system development to customer satisfaction and intention toward future collaboration is proposed. In conclusion, the chapter reveals the huge potential of users' capabilities for the improvement of business information system design and development process.

Author(s):  
Brian N. Hilton ◽  
Richard J. Burkhard ◽  
Tarun Abhichandani

An approach to an ontology-based information system design theory for spatial information system development is presented. This approach addresses the dynamic nature of information system development at the beginning of the 21st century and addresses the question of how to establish relationships between the various design components of a spatial information system. It should also help to automate and guide the design process while at the same time improve the quality of the process along with its outputs. An example of this approach is presented, along with examples of the various ontologies utilized in the design of this particular spatial information system. Finally, a method to mitigate the issues regarding the organization and management of a growing library of ontologies is discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Hendra Junawan

<p>The purpose of writing this article is to find out how to design and implement the Information System of the Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta Library which is supported by the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC). The method used in this study is the type of field research that is "field research" which has the nature of skin research and data collection techniques with direct observation and information obtained through documentation in the field. The results and discussion in this article show that CYPRUS (Library Information System) has the task of collecting, processing, preserving, reinventing information, borrowing and returning books in the circulation section, already using information technology to store data and library collections, in the design process This library information system also uses the MySQL database in streamlining the library information system, and from the plan, it can be used by the admin and librarian and the results are shown in the library information system design show that there is data collection on the members, login columns, member data types, display reports free library, and display collection returns and borrowing columns.</p><p>Design and Implementation, Library Information System.</p>


Author(s):  
P. Bertolazzi ◽  
M. G. Fugini ◽  
B. Pernici

Current trends in modern Information System development are more and more based on the exploitation of the experience gained in previous developments of similar systems. While in the early years of Information System development each system was analyzed and designed from scratch, it alreadybecame clear in the 1980s that developing a system which meets user expectations implies being widely aware of the characteristics of the specific application domain and being able to build upon previous experience. Such “reuse of experience’’ was initially performed informally. Meanwhile, in recent years, systematic approaches based on reuse of code and design experience have appeared in the literature of software engineering and in various commercial development environments (Biggerstaff, 1989; Krueger, 1992). For example, application frameworks (Johnson, 1997), seen as code and related specification and design artifacts, are typical structures that have been studied in various projects as large-grained components or application skeletons (see for instance (Fusaschi and Montini, 1997) and (D’Souza and Wills, 1998).


Author(s):  
Peggy L. Lane ◽  
Jeffrey Palko ◽  
Timothy P. Cronan

Many issues that have the potential to affect the success of an information system development project have been discussed in the literature. Three issues which appeared to discriminate between successful and unsuccessful projects were identified in a 1981 study by Ginzberg. The present study enhances and expands his analysis to evaluate the stability of these issues. The purpose of this updated study is to identify which issues are associated with system development success as measured by computing satisfaction. The results indicate that although some of the issues identified by Ginzberg continue to be relevant to implementation success, their character has changed somewhat. Based on the responses from six companies, end-user computing satisfaction can be explained by the extent of project definition and planning, organizational commitment, breadth of analysis, user responsibility, and commitment to change. User ownership of the system was not considered a issue in the implementation process.


2002 ◽  
Vol 41 (01) ◽  
pp. 76-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Timpka ◽  
V. Vimarlund

Summary Objectives: The aim of this paper is to build a theoretical framework for analysis of when decision-makers should use end-user participation as a form of insurance for unforeseen consequences of implementing information systems in healthcare organizations. Method: Data were collected in a case study of an information system development project in a small clinical setting. During the initial phase, the future end-users of the system were allowed to actively influence the system design and test every new tool that was considered for implementation. Results: The results of the case study suggest that when time and effort are invested in allowing health-care staff to participate in information system development processes, the benefits can well exceed the costs throughout the life cycle of the project. Risk-averse decision-makers fearing negative secondary consequences of a HIS, with regard to clinical work flow, will always adopt measures to prevent future failures, if they can find a possibility of shifting these risks. Therefore, they calculate the present discounted value of the effects accrued over time to the unit and predict the amount of resources they are willing to pay to acquire an insurance (such as design participation) that will protect the organization from future losses. Conclusions: End-user participation in the design process can be the key positive influence on the quality of the service and, thereby, organizational effectiveness. Investments in broad design participation can, consequently, be a productive activity that transforms potential current income into future benefits.


Author(s):  
Joby P P

The continuous evolving of the information technology towards the enhanced agile and collective strides of working from the document driven working has turned the focus to the features of the information system development and the operations. These agile approaches have paved way for the concepts that provide an incorporated development and operations coined as the DevOps. The DevOps is an enterprise software development and viewed as the appropriate perception for the simultaneous distribution and the positioning of the working software. It enhances and modifies the relationship by promoting improved communication and the cooperation among the business unit. However the adoption of the Development and the Operation being a complex task the paper presents the review on the challenges and the benefits of the DevOps and also explores the DevOps to offer an enhancement in the adoption of the DevOps in the information systems.


2009 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 305-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor Novakovic ◽  
Velimir Deletic

The approach to business rules introduces a new layer of business rules to the Information System design and architecture. As the rules are separated from the data and presentation aspects of the system, numerous changes have to be applied to the traditional process of information system development. Proper structuring of business rules becomes crucial. .


Teknologi ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yosi Agustiawan

ABSTRAK Pemanfaatan dan pengembangan sistem informasi yang dapat mengintegrasikan seluruh proses bisnis untuk dapat meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan banyak dilakukan melalui proyek pengadaan paket software atau hardware yang siap pakai di pasaran dan langsung mengimplementasikannya. Implementasi sistem informasi akan melibatkan semua aktivitas organisasi yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan dan manajemen dari sistem informasi tersebut sehingga menyebabkan perubahan proses bisnis. Perubahaan organisasi yang tidak dikelola dengan baik menjadi penyebab utama kegagalan proyek sistem informasi. Manajemen perubahan yang didukung oleh puncak manjeman dan memiliki kemampuan dalam penguasaan teknologi, pengetahuan proses bisnis dan budaya organisasi perusahaan menjadi kunci keberhasilan proyek implementasi sistem informasi. Kata kunci: implementasi, perubahan organisasi, manajemen perubahan ABSTRACT Most of information system development that can integrate all business process in order to improve company performance conducted by purchasing software/hardware package and implement it. Information system implemetation will involve all organizational activities that cause changes in business processes. Organizational change is not managed properly cause the failure of information systems projects. Change management requires top management support and must have the capability of information technology, business processes and organizational culture. Key words: implementation, organizational change, change management


Author(s):  
Eli Suryani ◽  
Muhammad Fadli

Department of Information System Development at PT XYZ becomes a trigger in the movement of the Information Technology Development of the company.  However it is not merely the fastest, the biggest or the most completed project that determine the success, but the most important is to align with the business strategy due to achieve the company’s goal and objective. Recognizing the performance does not only need a measurement system but also right measurements. The purpose of the study is to design an effective Key Performance Indicator in Departement of Information System Development that is aligned with current indicators to measure the success of company’s strategy execution. The choosen indicators are cascaded from company’s strategy map and information technology strategy map. The design uses balanced scorecard method according to data and information collected from executive interview, focus group discussion and workshop with the key persons in IT organization. Balanced scorecard method provides the integration of financial and non-fianncial factor for measurements. It allows different level formulation with same performance indicator flexibly. Recently, Department of Information System Development can monitor and develop its performance directionally. 


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