Executive Women and Firm Economic Value

2021 ◽  
pp. 345-361
Author(s):  
Inês Lisboa ◽  
João Teodósio
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Gender Diversity ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Executive Women ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Female Presence ◽  
Market Value Added ◽  
Traditional Performance ◽  
Value Added Measures

This study analyses the relationship between gender diversity on the board of directors' executive roles and the firm economic value. Based on a sample of Portuguese non-financial listed firms, between 2010 and 2018, results show that executive female contribute to decrease the firm economic value-added, and CEO gender diversity to decrease market value added, while no impact is found to traditional performance measures. Since the presence of women on the board of Portuguese firms is still scarce, female presence is not seen as relevant to add value to firms. These results are pioneer since previous studies found no impact of female presence on boards on value added measures. Moreover, findings show the relevance of value-added measures to analyze performance and singularities compared to profitability measures.

Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan dengan Menggunakan Pendekatan Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA) (Studi Kasus pada PT Astra International, Tbk. Periode Tahun 20082012)

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Hamid
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Composite Index ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Market Value Added ◽  
The Interest Rate

This study is a qualitative study using a case study approach to the PT. Astra International, Tbk. The object of this research is PT. Astra International, Tbk. PT. Astra International, Tbk is a company engaged in six business sectors, namely: automotive,financial services, heavy equipment, mining and energy, agribusiness, information technology, infrastructure and logistics. Researchers chose PT. Astra International, Tbk as research objects due in the year 2012, PT. Astra International, Tbk managed to rank first in the list of 100 Best Companies to Go Public by the 2011 financial performance of Fortune magazines Indonesia. The data used in this research is secondary data, the financial statements. Astra International, Tbk 20082012. Other secondary data used is the interest rate of Bank Indonesia Certificates (SBI), the Jakarta Composite Index (JCI), and thecompanys stock price began the year 20082012. This study aims to determine the companys financial performance by the use of EVA and MVA approach, therefore the data analysis technique used is the EVA and MVA. Based on the value EVA of the year 2008 2012, PT. Astra International, Tbk has good financial performance that managed to meet the expectations of the company and the investors. Based on the value of MVA during the years 20082012, PT. Astra International, Tbk managed to create wealth and prosperity for companies and investors. It concluded that financial performance. AstraInternational, Tbk for five years was satisfactory.

Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Pada Nilai Perusahaan

2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Chermian Eforis ◽  
Rosita Suryaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Market Value Added ◽  
Csr Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
Simple Regression

This study aims to determine the influence of the level of CSR disclosure in annual report to corporate values that proxies with Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA).   The objects of this study are companies that were included in Kompas 100 Edition of the second review in 2010.The chosen model of this research is simple regression which can be defined as a model that used the normal probability plot  for data normality test, DurbinWatson test for autocorrelation, graph plots to test heteroscedasticity, and saw the value of tolerance and VIF for multicollinearity test. Hypothesis is analyzed using simple regression method  The results showed that the level of CSR disclosure contained in the annual report has a significant influence on the EVA. The same results were also found on the MVA, where the level of CSR disclosure contained in the annual report has a significant influence on the MVA. Key words: Corporate Social Responsibility, Economic Value Added, Market Value Added

THE FOREIGN BANK EFFECT ON VALUE CREATION IN COMMERCIAL BANKS INCORPORATED IN THAILAND

2008 ◽  
Vol 53 (02) ◽  
pp. 215-244
Author(s):  
CHANTAL HERBERHOLZ
Keyword(s):  
Performance Measures ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Foreign Bank ◽  
Level Data ◽  
Beneficial Impact ◽  
Domestic Banks ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Traditional Performance

Using quarterly bank-level data over the period 1997–2005, this paper examines the effect of foreign bank presence on commercial banks incorporated in Thailand, using traditional and value-based performance measures as indicators of the degree of competition and proxies for the efficiency in the provision of banking services. The findings suggest that foreign bank presence is not only beneficial in terms of traditional performance measures, but also in terms of economic profit. The results with respect to economic value added and cash value added, however, cast some doubt over the presumed benefits of opening up, underlining the importance of using a proxy that considers the cost of equity and departs from standard accounting principles. Furthermore, the results indicate that foreign entry through the acquisition of domestic banks appears to have a stronger and more beneficial impact on locally incorporated banks than through the establishment of branches, with majority ownership by a foreign blockholder being of importance.

scholarly journals ANALISIS ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED (EVA) DAN MARKET VALUE ADDED (MVA) SEBAGAI ALAT UKUR KINERJA KEUANGAN PT GARUDA INDONESIA TBK TAHUN 2017 -2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-45
Author(s):  
Ferry Irawan ◽  
Nico Yudha Manurung
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Public Company ◽  
Market Value Added

PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk was one of the state-owned corporation that have go public on Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). As a public company, PT Garuda Indonesia should create a good financial performance to attract financier (investor or creditor). The purpose of this study were to measure the financial performance by Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA). The result of this study is the company get a negative EVA in 2017 until 2019 which mean the company was not able to create value added for financier. In 2017 and 2018, MVA get a negative value which mean the company was not able to create value added for investor. In 2019, MVA get a positive value because the company’s stock price increased 73% from previous year.PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk merupakan salah satu Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) yang telah go public di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Sebagai perusahaan terbuka, PT Garuda Indonesia Tbk harus menciptakan kinerja keuangan yang baik untuk menarik pemodal (investor atau kreditur). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan dengan Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA). Hasil penelitian ini adalah perusahaan memperoleh nilai EVA yang negatif pada 2017-2019 yang berarti perusahaan tidak berhasil menciptakan nilai tambah bagi para pemodal. Pada 2017 dan 2018, MVA memperoleh nilai yang negatif yang berarti perusahaan gagal menciptakan nilai tambah pagi para investor. Pada 2019, MVA memperoleh nilai yang positif karena harga saham perusahaan yang meningkat sebesar 73% dari tahun sebelumnya.

scholarly journals EVALUATION OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE USING VALUE ADDITION METRICS – A SELECT STUDY OF 'IT' COMPANIES IN INDIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (37) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. PRATAP ◽  
J. REVATHY
Keyword(s):  
Shareholder Value ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Wealth Creation ◽  
Shareholder Returns ◽  
Accounting Data ◽  
Earnings Per Share ◽  
Market Value Added ◽  
Evaluation Techniques

In today’s competitive world, value and wealth creation for shareholders are among the most important goals of businesses. For the sake of achieving his goals, the investor needs some instruments in order to measure the potential value of each investment opportunity. It is clear that these instruments are not capable of predicting the exact future, they just provide some piece of information and advice that help the investor in the decisions he makes. Among these criteria, the most common types are Return on Investment (ROI) and Earnings per Share (EPS). Despite the numerous applications of these instruments, theoretically, they are not related with shareholders’ value or wealth creation. In recent years, the modern evaluation techniques based on economic theories such as Economic Value Added (EVA), Market Value Added (MVA) and Shareholder Value Added (SVA) replace the accounting data-based criteria and have widely drawn the attentions. These criteria follow the performance assessment with regard to the changes in the value and alongside maximizing the long term shareholder returns. In this research paper, one of the most important criteria; i.e. Shareholder Value Added (SVA), is investigated from several viewpoints.

Analisis Pengaruh Economic Value Added, Profitabilitas dan Market Value Added Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan

2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 867-879
Author(s):  
Risal Rinofah ◽  
Pristin Prima Sari ◽  
Heni   Nur Amrina
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Market Value Added

The purpose of this study is to find out whether the effect of Market Value Added, Profitability, and Market Value Added on stock price. Sampling in this study is a purposive sampling method. Then the data is tested using multiple regression analysis. The results of the t test showed that the Economic Value Added has a signification value of 0,018 which means smaller than 0,05 and the calculated value of -2.441<t tablel 2.00758 then H1 is accepted. Profitability has a signification value of 0,034 greater than 0,05 and a calculated value of 2.182>t table 2.00758 then H2 is accepted, Market Value Added has significant  value of 0,223 greater than 0,05 and the value of t calculated -1.235<t table 2.00758 then H3 is rejected. The results of the F test showed that Economic Value Added, Profitability, Market Value Added have a calculated F value of 2,933 and sig. 0,042. Because the value F calculated 2.933>F table 2.773 and sig. value 0,042<0,05. It can be concluded that partially Economic Value Added has a significant negative effect on stock price, Profitability has a significant effect on stock price, Market Value Added has no significant effect on stock price and simultaneously Economic Value Added, Profitability, Market Value Added has a significant effect on stock price Keywords: Economic Value Added, Profitabilitas, Market Value Added, Stock Price

Систематизация научных подходов к управлению конкурентоспособностью в сфере услуг: экономическая сущность, критерии

2020 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Ирина Викторовна Жуковская ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Market Value Added

В научной статье систематизированы научные подходы к управлению конкурентоспособностью в сфере услуг, в рамках которых выявлены классификационные признаки критериев управления конкурентоспособностью; уточнены понятия конкурентоспособности и конкуренции в сфере услуг. На основе обоснования применения метода добавленной стоимости акционерного капитала (share holder's value added - SVA); метода экономической добавленной стоимости Стюарта (economic value added - EVA), метода добавленной рыночной стоимости (market value added - MVA) составлена рейтинговая оценка индекса конкурентоспособности GCI на примере Центрального и Приволжского Федерального округов.

scholarly journals The Influence of Economic Value Added and Return on Assets on Created Shareholders Value: A Comparative Study in Jordanian Public Industrial Firms

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sliman S. Alsoboa
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Industrial Firms ◽  
Value Added Model ◽  
Market Value Added ◽  
And Performance ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Financial Measure

This study has two main objectives. The first one is to address the relationship between Economic Value Added (EVA) and Created Shareholders Value (CSV) in Jordanian public industrial firms (JPIF), comparing to the Return on Assets (ROA) over the period 2011-2015. The second objective is to address the possible superiority of EVA to ROA by explaining the changes in CSV for JPIF. In this study, CSV is measured using two models; Fernandez model and market value added model. Multiple and simple regressions were used in the study. These analyses have shown, generally, that the superiority of EVA in predicting and evaluating the CSV could be put into a conclusive and positive light compared to ROA. However, the results suggested that one financial measure cannot be enough to measure neither CSV nor firms’ performance. Therefore, this study highly recommends that JPIF use a combination of different measure in assessing and evaluating their value and performance, especially modern indicators.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PT WIJAYA KARYA Tbk PRA-PASCA BUYBACK SAHAM PADA TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-45
Author(s):  
Maretha Primarini ◽  
Ambang Aries Yudanto2
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Market Value Added

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan PT Wijaya Karya Tbk pra dan pasca melaksanakan buyback saham tanpa RUPS (Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham). Alat yang digunakan untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan tersebut menggunakan metode berbasis value added, yaitu Economic Value Added (EVA) dan Market Value Added (MVA). Nilai EVA diperoleh dari pengurangan NOPAT dengan biaya modal perusahaan, sedangkan nilai MVA diperoleh dari nilai pasar ekuitas dikurangi dengan modal ekuitas yang diinvestasikan investor. Bahan analisis yang digunakan adalah laporan keuangan PT Wijaya Karya Tbk kuartal ke-II 2020 untuk periode pra buyback, dan laporan keuangan tahunan tahun 2020 untuk periode pasca buyback. Hasil dari analisis ini adalah terdapat peningkatan nilai EVA dan MVA untuk periode pasca buyback. Namun nilai EVA yang dihasilkan, baik pra-pasca buyback tetap negatif. Sedangkan nilai MVA pra-buyback bernilai negatif, berhasil mencapai nilai positif pasca buyback.

scholarly journals PENGARUH ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED (EVA) DAN MARKET VALUE ADDED (MVA) TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PERUSAHAAN OTOMOTIF DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2007–2010

El Dinar ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Putri Kurnia Widiati
Keyword(s):  
Stock Return ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Stock Exchanges ◽  
Good Prediction ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Market Value Added ◽  
Important Position

<p>This study analyzed the effect of Economic Value Added (EVA), Market Value Added (MVA) of otomotif companies Stock return listed on stock exchanges Indonesia, because otomotif companies have an important position on Indonesian Economics.Population of this research are otomotif company that listed on the Stock Exchange of Indonesia from 2007–2010 with sensus sampling method and multiple regresion analysis to analyzed. For the parsial side Market Value Added (MVA) has an influence to stock return of Otomotif Company that listed on the Stock Exchange. To get the trust from investor, otomotif company should have good performance with a good value of Market Value Added, because Market Value Added has significant effect to stock return; and have a good prediction about another factor that influence the stock return wich used histories data for the indicator.</p><p> </p>

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