Foundry Technique Designing of the Large Scale Thin-Section Casting

2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 325-329
Author(s):  
Bin Feng He
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Aluminum Alloy ◽  
Thin Section ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Liquid Fraction ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Pressure Casting ◽  
Counter Pressure ◽  
Shrinkage Defects ◽  
Filling And Solidification

The FDM numerical simulation software View Cast system was employed to the counter-pressure casting of aluminum alloy large-scale thin-section casting. By analyzing the mold filling and solidification, the distribution of liquid fraction, temperature field were studied. The potential shrinkage defects were predicted to be formed at the top of the casting. A solution towards reducing such defects has been presented. The feeding capacity of the riser was improved. Analysis on the shrinkage proved that the improved riser is an effective method for reduction of defects.

Numerical Simulation and Production Trial of Aluminum Alloy Gear Box Housing

2014 ◽  
Vol 703 ◽  
pp. 232-236
Author(s):  
Li Yong Ni ◽  
Peng Liu
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Aluminum Alloy ◽  
Cooling System ◽  
Die Casting ◽  
Slag Inclusion ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Gating System ◽  
Die Castings ◽  
Filling And Solidification ◽  
Cold Lap

Die casting processing analysis was conducted and the gating system and the cooling system were designed for aluminum alloy gearbox housings. Numerical simulation software PROCAST was used to calculate the filling and solidification sequence and the temperature field of die castings. The reasonable designs of the gating system and the cooling system were obtained. The feasible die casting mould was designed and manufactured. Production trial showed that, casting molding effect is good, and there were not defects such as misrun, cold lap. After machining, there were not defects exceeding the allowed limited values including porosity, shrinkage, and slag inclusion in the products. The trial showed that the product mold design and die casting technology achieved the desired effect, which can realize batch production.

Study on the Grade-Controlled Filling of Vacuum Counter-Pressure Casting Thin Wall Aluminum Alloy

2011 ◽  
Vol 337 ◽  
pp. 522-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huan Yu ◽  
Jia Hui Wang ◽  
Bo Wen Xiong ◽  
Qing Song Yan ◽  
Zhi Feng Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Experimental Investigation ◽  
Aluminum Alloy ◽  
Pressure Casting ◽  
Thin Wall ◽  
Counter Pressure

The grade-controlled filling behavior of vacuum counter-pressure casting thin wall aluminum alloy was studied by numerical simulation and experimental investigation. According to the analysis of filling behavior under fixed pressure and the casting structure, the technology of the grade-controlled filling of vacuum counter-pressure casting thin wall aluminum alloy was suggested. The result shows that the filling velocity was controlled on grade, resulting in the smoothly and sequential filling behavior, and the decreasing of defects in castings.

Numerical Simulation of Filling and Solidification in Sand Casting by Procast

2013 ◽  
Vol 791-793 ◽  
pp. 550-553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Dong Han ◽  
Cheng Jun Wang ◽  
Juan Chang ◽  
Lei Chen ◽  
Huai Bei Xie
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Heat Dissipation ◽  
Solidification Process ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Sand Casting ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Casting Defects ◽  
Three Dimension ◽  
Filling And Solidification

At present, pulley produced in China has been able to meet the demand of domestic and international markets. But there are many problem of the pulley industry in our country, such as too many production enterprises and the low level of export products. And as components of drive system are light weight and raw material price of pulley casting are rising, manufacturing requirements of the pulley are also more and more high. Aiming at the casting defects of pulley that enterprise current product, pulley casting blank model of common material HT250 be made by three-dimension software, numerical simulation of filling and solidification process for pulley sand casting by the casting simulation software Procast, the size and location of the various casting defects were forecasted and analyzed, reflecting the pulley filling and solidification process of the actual situation, due to the thicker pulley rim and less heat dissipation, position of shrinkage is close to the middle of rim [, a method of eliminating defects is proposed to realize sequential solidification, and thus to minimize porosity shrinkage and improve casting performance and reduce casting time and reduce production costs.

Solidification and Microstructure Simulation of A356 Aluminum Alloy Casting

2021 ◽  
Vol 1033 ◽  
pp. 18-23
Author(s):  
Li Tong He ◽  
Yi Dan Zeng ◽  
Jin Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Aluminum Alloy ◽  
Solidification Process ◽  
Casting Process ◽  
Uniform Structure ◽  
A356 Aluminum Alloy ◽  
Aluminum Alloy Casting ◽  
Alloy Casting ◽  
Shrinkage Defects ◽  
A356 Aluminum ◽  
Filling And Solidification

To obtain an A356 aluminum alloy casting with a uniform structure and no internal shrinkage defects, ProCAST software is used to set different filling and solidification process parameters for an A356 aluminum alloy casting with large wall thickness differences, And multiple simulations are conducted to obtain optimized casting process; then, based on the process, the microstructure of the thickest and thinnest part of the casting are simulated. The size, morphology, and distribution of the simulated microstructure of the thinnest part and the thickest part of the casting are very similar. The simulated microstructure is similar to that of the actual casting. This shows that castings with uniform structure and no internal shrinkage defects can be obtained through the optimized casting process .

Numerical Simulation of Mold Filling and Solidification Process of a Disc Aluminum Alloy in Pressure Die Casting

2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 254-258
Author(s):  
Bai Yang Lou ◽  
Fang Li Liu ◽  
Kang Chun Luo
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Aluminum Alloy ◽  
Die Casting ◽  
Solidification Process ◽  
Mold Filling ◽  
Casting Defects ◽  
Casting Simulation ◽  
Pressure Die Casting ◽  
Filling And Solidification

The numerical simulations of mold filling and solidification process for the A380 aluminum alloy were done by the supposed mathematical model. The casting defects in the process of mold filling and solidification were predicted by the result of the casting simulation. The casting defects of simulation are well compared with the practice. Some measures presented were improved for the existing technological process.

Numerical Simulation Analysis of Aluminium Alloy Wheels Casting Defects and Casting Process Optimization

2013 ◽  
Vol 749 ◽  
pp. 125-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lv Ming Yang ◽  
Li Li Zhao ◽  
Qing Qing Zhang ◽  
Tie Tao Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Aluminum Alloy ◽  
Casting Process ◽  
Shrinkage Cavity ◽  
Uniaxial Tensile ◽  
Uniaxial Tensile Test ◽  
Casting Defects ◽  
Pressure Casting ◽  
Aluminum Alloy Casting

In the low pressure casting process of A356 aluminum alloy wheel hub, casting defects including shrinkage cavity, shrinkage porosity, impurity and pore usually occur inside the casting. These defects affect the mechanical properties of the casting. To solve this problem, we conducted a study based on a cooperation project with a well-known domestic automobile wheel manufacturer. In the present study, uniaxial tensile test of aluminum alloy casting containing defects was simulated and analysed, and the effect of types and number of defects on mechanical properties was studied by finite element analysis software. Statistical analysis of the data was provided by the manufacturer. It has been found that the degassing technology is effective by the quantitative analysis method. Based on the analyses of experimental data and the numerical simulation it is deduced that the tensile strength of casting increases with the increase of the defects due to the presence of impurity. This was confirmed in this research project, it has been observed that the defect rate of the casting sample is reduced from 5%-6% to less than 1%.

Numerical Simulation Software of Casting Process used for Computer Aided Instruction

2011 ◽  
Vol 399-401 ◽  
pp. 13-16
Author(s):  
Jian Min Zeng ◽  
Jie Liang ◽  
Zhi Liu Hu ◽  
Ping Chen ◽  
Li Hua Liang
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Casting Process ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Computer Aided Instruction ◽  
Casting System ◽  
Computer Aided ◽  
Solidification Processes ◽  
Software Utility ◽  
Casting Design ◽  
Filling And Solidification

Simulation software is an essential tool for today‘s engineers. Its application enables castings to be designed with predicting the final results prior to they are produced. Thus, the simulation plays significant role in casting production. If a realistic calculation of the mold filling and solidification processes can be made it is possible to predict casting defects caused by casting system and/or casting design. In order to understand the changes occurring during solidification of casting, numerical simulation has been used in our classroom teachings for postgraduates. The software structures, mathematical principles, software utility, functions and output criteria are introduced in this paper to demonstrate that computer aided instruction is of Intuitive, attractive and can be used in classroom before the real experiments as assistant means to help postgraduates to understand what is casting and what is solidification

Computer Simulation of Low Pressure Casting Process Using Flow 3DTM

2015 ◽  
Vol 830-831 ◽  
pp. 45-48
Author(s):  
Abhilash Viswanath ◽  
Savithri Sivaraman ◽  
Uma Thanu Subramonia Pillai
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Casting Process ◽  
Low Pressure ◽  
Processing Parameters ◽  
Pressure Casting ◽  
Mould Filling ◽  
Thin Walled ◽  
Low Pressure Casting ◽  
Filling And Solidification

The calibre of low pressure casting (LPC) process in meeting the demands for improved quality and aesthetics for thin walled components has been widely accepted in casting industries. In spite of numerous advantages, the process is still being used very less to its potential. The basic reason has been the difficulty in determining various processing parameters associated which can be circumvented effectively by numerical simulation. In the present work, the commercial CFD code FLOW 3DTM, has been used to simulate the mould filling and solidification during the LPC process.

scholarly journals Optimizing the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Vacuum Counter-Pressure Casting ZL114A Aluminum Alloy via Ultrasonic Treatment

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (19) ◽  
pp. 4232
Author(s):  
Gang Lu ◽  
Pengpeng Huang ◽  
Qingsong Yan ◽  
Pian Xu ◽  
Fei Pan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Aluminum Alloy ◽  
Ultrasonic Treatment ◽  
Eutectic Silicon ◽  
Primary Phase ◽  
Pressure Casting ◽  
Counter Pressure ◽  
Casting Aluminum Alloy ◽  
Casting Aluminum

The effect of ultrasonic temperature on density, microstructure and mechanical properties of vacuum counter-pressure casting ZL114A alloy during solidification was investigated by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and a tensile test. The results show that compared with the traditional vacuum counter-pressure casting aluminum alloy, the primary phase and eutectic silicon of the alloy with ultrasonic treatment has been greatly refined due to the dendrites broken by ultrasonic vibration. However, the refining effect of ultrasonic treatment on vacuum counter-pressure casting aluminum alloy will be significantly affected by ultrasonic temperature. When the ultrasonic temperature increases from 680 °C to 720 °C, the primary phase is gradually refined, and the morphology of eutectic silicon also changes from coarse needle-like flakes to fine short rods. With a further increase in the ultrasonic temperature, the microstructure will coarse again. The tensile strength and elongation of vacuum counter-pressure casting ZL114A alloy increases first and then decreases with the increase of ultrasonic temperature. The optimal mechanical properties were achieved with tensile strength of 327 MPa and the elongation of 5.57% at ultrasonic temperature of 720 °C, which is 6.3% and 8.2%, respectively, higher than that of alloy without ultrasonic treatment.

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