Experimental Study on Flexural Behavior of Damaged Concrete Beams Strengthened with NSM-CFRP Strips

2012 ◽  
Vol 256-259 ◽  
pp. 1012-1016
Author(s):  
Gu Sheng Tong ◽  
Yong Xiang Wang ◽  
Qiu Lan Wu ◽  
Yong Sheng Liu

In order to investigate the strengthen effect of different embedment lengths of the NSM strip on different damage levels. A series of tests were conducted on damaged reinforced concrete (RC) beams in flexure strengthened with near surface mounted (NSM) carbon- fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) strips, and initial cracking load, ultimate capacity, loading-deflection curves, and failure modes are examined and analyzed in the paper. The results showed that not only the initial cracking loads and ultimate capacities of the beams are significantly increased,but also the flexural stiffness of the beams in the yield and ultimate behavior stages are improved by using NSM-CFRP strips. The strengthen effect on lower damage level RC beams has no obvious difference with that on non-damaged RC beams. Anchoring of the strip end can increase the ultimate load capacities and decrease the ductility of RC beams. Debonding was found to be the primary failure mode in all cases.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 4032
Author(s):  
Žarko Petrović ◽  
Bojan Milošević ◽  
Slobodan Ranković ◽  
Biljana Mladenović ◽  
Dragan Zlatkov ◽  
...  

Strengthening of concrete structures is applied as a solution for various deterioration problems in civil engineering practice. This also refers to the structures made of self-compacting concrete (SCC), which is increasingly in use, but there is a lack of research in this field. This paper presents an experimental analysis of flexural behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) continuous beams made of SCC, strengthened with fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) materials (glass (GFRP) and carbon (CFRP) bars, CFRP laminates), by the use of near surface mounted (NSM) and externally bonded (EB) methods. Six two-span continuous beams of a total length of 3200 mm, with the span between supports of 1500 mm and 120/200 mm cross section, were subjected to short-term load and tested. The displacements of beams and the strains in concrete, steel reinforcement, FRP bars and tapes were recorded until failure under a monotonically increasing load. The ultimate load capacities of the strengthened beams were enhanced by 22% to 82% compared to the unstrengthened control beam. The ductility of beams strengthened with GFRP bars was satisfactory, while the ductility of beams strengthened with CFRP bars and tapes was very small, so the failure modes of these beams were brittle.


2010 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slobodan Rankovic ◽  
Radomir Folic ◽  
Marina Mijalkovic

This paper analyzes application of modern reinforcement methods for reinforced concrete (RC) beams using fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) materials. Basic characteristics of FRP materials and the method of mounting the FRP bars within concrete, that is, near the surface of the beams (NSM method) are presented. The properties of this method and its advantages in comparison to externally bonded reinforcement laminate method (EBR) have been analyzed. The results of measured deflections and width of the cracks of the beams reinforced by FRP bars, depending on the load are presented and discussed, in comparison to the results obtained from the non-reinforced beams. The experimental research was published at the Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture of Nis in 2009.


2012 ◽  
Vol 517 ◽  
pp. 881-886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zi Xiong Guo ◽  
Yong Ye ◽  
Bao Cheng Liu ◽  
Yang Liu

A technique for increasing the flexural behavior of stone beams using near-surface mounted (NSM) carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) rods is proposed. Four granite beams were tested under monotonic loading to investigate the effectiveness of this technique. One conventional stone beam was kept unreinforced as the control specimen and three beams were reinforced with NSM CFRP rods. The main test parameters included rod diameters and reinforcement ratios. Three types of failure modes were observed during testing, namely, abrupt fracture for conventional stone beams, flexure failure for moderately-reinforced beams and flexure-shear failure for over-reinforced beams, respectively. Test results showed that reinforcing with NSM CFRP could significantly enhance the flexural behavior of stone beams. For specimens with a reinforcement ratio of 0.14%, an average increase up to 91.0% in the ultimate load with respect to that of the control beam was obtained and the deformation capacity was dramatically increased. For specimens with a reinforcement ratio of 0.28%, though flexural behavior was greatly enhanced, an unfavorable shear failure was observed.


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