A Software-Based and Dither-Less Modulators Bias Control Technique

2013 ◽  
Vol 411-414 ◽  
pp. 828-831
Author(s):  
Yan Fei Hao ◽  
Yan Gan Zhang ◽  
Yv Peng Li
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Automatic Control ◽  
Output Power ◽  
Bit Error Rate ◽  
Error Rate ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Experimental Platform ◽  
Modulation Format ◽  
Optical Output ◽  
Rf Signal

A software-based bias control system of push-pull Mach-Zehnder Modulators (MZMs) without dither tone is described in this paper. The slope of the average optical output power respect to the bias voltage is used to control the operating bias points in the automatic control system. The paper analyses the theory of automatic bias control intensively and verifies the effectiveness of the proposed technique which is a modulation-format-free method under the RF signal through testing and contrasting the BER (bit error rate) between the new technique and manual measure on the experimental platform.

scholarly journals Linewidth penalty on optical access networks using DPSK modulation format

Ingenius ◽  
2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Carmona Rodríguez ◽  
Ferney Amaya Fernández ◽  
Jesús Álvarez Guerrero ◽  
Ana María Cárdenas
Keyword(s):  
Bit Error Rate ◽  
Error Rate ◽  
Access Networks ◽  
Optical Access Networks ◽  
Optical Access ◽  
Modulation Format ◽  
La Red

En este artículo se analiza el impacto del ancho de línea en el desempeño de una red de acceso óptica en la que se emplea el formato de modulación DPSK. Se demostró, mediante simulaciones, el efecto del ancho de línea sobre la BER (Bit Error Rate). Se analizó el desempeño para diferentes velocidades de transmisión y valores de dispersión en la fibra óptica. DPSK es un formato simple y de menor costo comparado con el uso de detección coherente, DPSK. Se encontró que puede emplearse un mayor ancho de línea al incrementar la tasa de bits, lo que significa un menor costo de implementación. Se propone a DPSK como el siguiente paso en la actualización de la red de acceso actual que emplea modulación en intensidad.

Bit-Error-Rate Degradation Due to Inter-Channel Crosstalk of Different Signal Format

2019 ◽  
Vol E102.B (5) ◽  
pp. 1000-1004
Author(s):  
Naruki SHINOHARA ◽  
Koji IGARASHI ◽  
Kyo INOUE
Keyword(s):  
Bit Error Rate ◽  
Error Rate

UNIVERSAL DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM OF A MACHINE AND TRACTOR AGGREGATES

1970 ◽  
pp. 10-14
Author(s):  
А. Yu. Izmaylov ◽  
Ya. P. Lobachevskiy ◽  
V. К. Khoroshenkov ◽  
N. Т. Goncharov ◽  
S. E. Lonin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Automatic Control ◽  
Digital Control ◽  
Crop Protection ◽  
Automatic Regulation ◽  
Regulation System ◽  
Information Control ◽  
Operational Parameters ◽  
Technological Processes ◽  
Control And Management

The introduction of information and digital technologies that support and support all technological processes in the field is an urgent need for the development and implementation of such technology. An organisationally complex and financially intensive project is necessary because of the wide variety of economic entities that differ in the size of production, forms of ownership and socio-economic conditions of production. Automated information control system for mobile units agricultural enterprise provides those-Niko-economic performance, optimum capacity utilization through the use of timely and reliable information on technology. Machine and tractor aggregates are appertained as control objects with variable structure, which is explained by possibility of the system formation from tractor or field machines mobile units with various purposes: tillable, cultivatable, sowing, harvesting and etc. This MTA feature was determined creation of digital control systems of two groups of automatic control and management of the basic energy and operational parameters: tractors, machines and vehicles as part of MTA. To the first group are appertained the automatic control system of tractor motor component loading, motion speed, frictional sliding. To the second group – automatic regulation system of operating depth, seed rate, treatment of liquid combined fertilizers and crop protection agents, filling and driving of various MTA. Novelty of researches consists in methodology of the organization of the centralized control and management of various technological processes at carrying out field works.

ANALISIS SENSITIVITAS VIDEO MPEG-4 BERDASARKAN STRUKTUR FRAME PADA TRANSMISI DVB-T

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-97
Author(s):  
Sandy Suryo Prayogo ◽  
Tubagus Maulana Kusuma
Keyword(s):  
Deep Learning ◽  
Bit Error Rate ◽  
Error Rate ◽  
Signal To Noise Ratio ◽  
Similarity Index ◽  
Structural Similarity ◽  
Signal To Noise ◽  
Structural Similarity Index ◽  
Noise Ratio

DVB merupakan standar transmisi televisi digital yang paling banyak digunakan saat ini. Unsur terpenting dari suatu proses transmisi adalah kualitas gambar dari video yang diterima setelah melalui proses transimisi tersebut. Banyak faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas dari suatu gambar, salah satunya adalah struktur frame dari video. Pada tulisan ini dilakukan pengujian sensitifitas video MPEG-4 berdasarkan struktur frame pada transmisi DVB-T. Pengujian dilakukan menggunakan simulasi matlab dan simulink. Digunakan juga ffmpeg untuk menyediakan format dan pengaturan video akan disimulasikan. Variabel yang diubah dari video adalah bitrate dan juga group-of-pictures (GOP), sedangkan variabel yang diubah dari transmisi DVB-T adalah signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) pada kanal AWGN di antara pengirim (Tx) dan penerima (Rx). Hasil yang diperoleh dari percobaan berupa kualitas rata-rata gambar pada video yang diukur menggunakan metode pengukuran structural-similarity-index (SSIM). Dilakukan juga pengukuran terhadap jumlah bit-error-rate BER pada bitstream DVB-T. Percobaan yang dilakukan dapat menunjukkan seberapa besar sensitifitas bitrate dan GOP dari video pada transmisi DVB-T dengan kesimpulan semakin besar bitrate maka akan semakin buruk nilai kualitas gambarnya, dan semakin kecil nilai GOP maka akan semakin baik nilai kualitasnya. Penilitian diharapkan dapat dikembangkan menggunakan deep learning untuk memperoleh frame struktur yang tepat di kondisi-kondisi tertentu dalam proses transmisi televisi digital.

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