Study and Application of Permeability Formwork to Marine Concrete

2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 333-337
Author(s):  
Qi Feng ◽  
Xiao Guang Wu ◽  
Ben Dong Zhao

During the construction of concrete structure, laying controlled permeability formwork within the traditional formwork can effectively improve the durability of concrete for marine structures and prolong the working life of concrete structures. This paper discusses the working mechanism of controlled permeability formwork, introduces its development history and research status, summarizes the construction process and matters needing attention of controlled permeability formwork, and puts forward the problems remaining to be solved at present.

2020 ◽  
Vol 309 ◽  
pp. 267-271
Author(s):  
Milan Holicky ◽  
Jiří Kolísko

The concept of service life of structures is included in international standards ISO (under the term Design Working Life), in the European document EN 1990 (Design Service Life) and in the upcoming document CEN for assessment of existing structures - Technical Specification TS (Remaining Working Life). The mentioned documents contain mainly material-independent provisions for the design and assessment of all types of structures and for any category of actions. The submitted paper includes the definition of service life (performance time) tser, which is extended for any concrete structure, considering the resistance of a structure R(t) and the effect of action S(t). Both the aggregate variables R(t) and S(t) are usually random variables significantly dependent on time t. Due to the random variability of the variables R(t) and S(t), the service life tser, needs to be related to the probability that the performance of the structure is weakened or completely eliminated. Basically, serviceability limit states (SLS) and ultimate limit states (ULS) should be considered. In the case of concrete structures another limit state corresponding to the beginning of a specific degradation process (corrosion of reinforcement), denoted tinit, may be important. In specific cases of buildings and bridges a functional (moral) service life may be taken into account. The paper includes also a practical example of assessing the remaining working life of a concrete structure.


2010 ◽  
Vol 44-47 ◽  
pp. 2346-2353
Author(s):  
Lei Jiang ◽  
Ji Tao Yao ◽  
Ren Xin ◽  
Wei Li

Currently, durability of concrete structures is a hot area of civil engineering. This paper reviews the background to the study of concrete and the current international research developments. Recent accomplishments in the world are summarized on four levels—environment, materials, components, structure. Finally, directions of future research are also proposed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 638-640 ◽  
pp. 1317-1321
Author(s):  
Ya Bo Wang ◽  
Lei Qian ◽  
Gao Feng Dou ◽  
Chuan Hao Xi ◽  
Han Ting Liu

The factors affecting durability of concrete structures is described in This paper .It is pointed out here that is the concept of durability in prefabricated concrete structure , the influencing factors and failure mechanism in cold regions. It is proposed which are the methods and corresponding measures to enhance the durability of concrete structures.


2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 847-852 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Tan ◽  
Xi Jun Liu ◽  
Ming Qiao Zhu

With wide applications of FRP in civil engineering, it is necessary to study the durability of FRP reinforced concrete structure. Based on the related research both at home and abroad, the factors affecting durability of FRP reinforced concrete structures and the corresponding improvements have been put forward by analyzing the durability of concrete, FRP materials and reinforced structures, respectively.


2013 ◽  
Vol 591 ◽  
pp. 325-328
Author(s):  
Wei Hong Li ◽  
Ying Ying Xu

Concrete structures are widely used in engineering structure, but because of the problem of environment and material, the durability of the concrete structure appears. This paper first states the main research content of the durability of concrete structures, then introduces the main ways to improve the durability of concrete structure. Finally it summarizes several kinds of concrete damage testing technology and characteristics, and the construction engineering testing technology is prospected.


2011 ◽  
Vol 250-253 ◽  
pp. 1456-1459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Qin Wu

More problem about the corrosion of concrete structures in subway engineering at home and abroad has been reported, people have analyzed that many factors have caused the corrosion of its concrete structure according to environmental characteristics and the location, such as the stray current and chloride ion and so on.we have reviewed the current research of the corrosion of concrete structures in subway engineering concerned on stray current and chloride ion, pointing out the direction of the study of corrosion of concrete structures in subway engineering.


2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 937-944
Author(s):  
Ping Jie Cheng ◽  
Han Zhou Hu ◽  
Shu Guang Hu

The durability of concrete structure has become an important field of civil engineering at home and abroad, and how to determine the environmental effects of typical durability of concrete structure key parameters become the key. Proposed by different domestic and foreign scholars to study durability parameters of concrete structure of different models, different models are different in the source, type, model parameters and applicable conditions. In this paper, some typical models are reviewed and analyzed from two major aspects of the durability of concrete, the deterioration of concrete and the steel corrosion.


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