Durability in Cold Area of Prefabricated Concrete Structures

2014 ◽  
Vol 638-640 ◽  
pp. 1317-1321
Author(s):  
Ya Bo Wang ◽  
Lei Qian ◽  
Gao Feng Dou ◽  
Chuan Hao Xi ◽  
Han Ting Liu

The factors affecting durability of concrete structures is described in This paper .It is pointed out here that is the concept of durability in prefabricated concrete structure , the influencing factors and failure mechanism in cold regions. It is proposed which are the methods and corresponding measures to enhance the durability of concrete structures.

2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 847-852 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Tan ◽  
Xi Jun Liu ◽  
Ming Qiao Zhu

With wide applications of FRP in civil engineering, it is necessary to study the durability of FRP reinforced concrete structure. Based on the related research both at home and abroad, the factors affecting durability of FRP reinforced concrete structures and the corresponding improvements have been put forward by analyzing the durability of concrete, FRP materials and reinforced structures, respectively.


2010 ◽  
Vol 44-47 ◽  
pp. 2346-2353
Author(s):  
Lei Jiang ◽  
Ji Tao Yao ◽  
Ren Xin ◽  
Wei Li

Currently, durability of concrete structures is a hot area of civil engineering. This paper reviews the background to the study of concrete and the current international research developments. Recent accomplishments in the world are summarized on four levels—environment, materials, components, structure. Finally, directions of future research are also proposed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 591 ◽  
pp. 325-328
Author(s):  
Wei Hong Li ◽  
Ying Ying Xu

Concrete structures are widely used in engineering structure, but because of the problem of environment and material, the durability of the concrete structure appears. This paper first states the main research content of the durability of concrete structures, then introduces the main ways to improve the durability of concrete structure. Finally it summarizes several kinds of concrete damage testing technology and characteristics, and the construction engineering testing technology is prospected.


2013 ◽  
Vol 405-408 ◽  
pp. 2734-2738
Author(s):  
Xiao Ming Shen ◽  
Hua Quan Yang ◽  
Xiang Li ◽  
Ming Xia Li

A review of current worldwide researches on the durability of concrete was presented. Porosity and water content of concrete changing in wet-dry cycles were introduced, the failure mechanism of freeze-thaw and carbonation and the relation with pore structure, as well as its interaction influencing factors. Some key problems to be further studied were proposed on the basis of the research achievements of leaching.


2011 ◽  
Vol 250-253 ◽  
pp. 1456-1459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Qin Wu

More problem about the corrosion of concrete structures in subway engineering at home and abroad has been reported, people have analyzed that many factors have caused the corrosion of its concrete structure according to environmental characteristics and the location, such as the stray current and chloride ion and so on.we have reviewed the current research of the corrosion of concrete structures in subway engineering concerned on stray current and chloride ion, pointing out the direction of the study of corrosion of concrete structures in subway engineering.


2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 333-337
Author(s):  
Qi Feng ◽  
Xiao Guang Wu ◽  
Ben Dong Zhao

During the construction of concrete structure, laying controlled permeability formwork within the traditional formwork can effectively improve the durability of concrete for marine structures and prolong the working life of concrete structures. This paper discusses the working mechanism of controlled permeability formwork, introduces its development history and research status, summarizes the construction process and matters needing attention of controlled permeability formwork, and puts forward the problems remaining to be solved at present.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Daming Luo ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Ditao Niu

Environment is the external factor that affects the durability of concrete structures. Buildings in different regions with different climates will respond to durability deterioration in different ways. For macroenvironmental regionalization, the dominant factor analysis method of the climatic zonation was applied into the environmental regionalization in this paper. Based on the environmental characteristics in China and the effect of environmental factor on the durability of concrete structure, the proper regionalization indexes are chosen, and the environmental regionalization is made. For microenvironmental regionalization, fuzzy set and rough set theories were used in date mining on discrete measured data, and the weight determination of various factors affecting durability was transformed into evaluation of the significance of attributes among rough sets. The method of durability environmental regionalization is established by analyzing the degree of influence that various factors have on the durability of concrete structures. The result of durability environmental regionalization for concrete structures in Shenzhen city shows that the proposed approach is reasonable.


Author(s):  
Hirotake ENDOH ◽  
Fumio TAGUCHI ◽  
Syuji MIYAMOTO ◽  
Tomoyuki MURANAKA ◽  
Hiroyuki GOTOH ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 1519-1522
Author(s):  
Yun Feng Li ◽  
Xiao Peng Fan ◽  
Lei Wen Gao ◽  
Ying Tao Li

The penetration resistance to chloride ions of concrete is one of the important factors affecting the durability of concrete structures. The penetration resistance to chloride ions of concrete is measured with the increasing substitution amount of silica fume in this paper. For the low water-binder ratio of 0.28, 0.30 and 0.32, compared with the reference concrete, with the increase of age, the penetration resistance to chloride ions of concrete can be enhanced with the increasing substitution amount of silica fume, but the increased range is smaller. The penetration resistance of chloride ions of concrete is not necessarily improved by gradually decreasing the water-binder ratio. Considering the substitution amount of silica fume, water-binder ratio and concrete age, the best mix proportions are that the substitution amount of silica fume is 9% or 12% when the water-binder ratio is 0.28 and the substitution amount of silica fume is 12% when the water-binder ratio is 0.30.


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