Influence of Different Gear Generation Methods on Contact Stress Analysis of Spur Bevel Gears in PSD

2013 ◽  
Vol 448-453 ◽  
pp. 3476-3480
Author(s):  
Xin Peng Hu ◽  
Jing Wen Yan ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Chao Xu ◽  
Ji Xin Wang

This paper summarizes three methods of gear tooth profile generation. Geometry coordinate positions on their profile are compared. A detailed finite element model of mating gear pairs, containing fine meshes and coarse meshes, is presented. Contact stress analysis of three finite element models are conducted to investigate the influence of different generation methods on contact stress. Then, a spur bevel gears pair in Power Split Device is generated by CATIA Law Curve method, and contact stress under the special operating condition is analyzed. The results show few differences of three methods in geometry coordinate positions and tooth contact stress, and the displacement of spur bevel gear in axial direction may cause uneven stress distribution.

1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (2A) ◽  
pp. 235-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. D. Bibel ◽  
A. Kumar ◽  
S. Reddy ◽  
R. Handschuh

A procedure is presented for performing three-dimensional stress analysis of spiral bevel gears in mesh using the finite element method. The procedure involves generating a finite element model by solving equations that identify tooth surface coordinates. Coordinate transformations are used to orientate the gear and pinion for gear meshing. Contact boundary conditions are simulated with gap elements. A solution technique for correct orientation of the gap elements is given. Example models and results are presented.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Mohammed Abdelrhman ◽  
Haidar F. AL-Qrimli ◽  
Husam M. Hadi. ◽  
Roaad K. Mohammed ◽  
Hakim S. Sultan

<p>A gear is a critical component and can be found in many industrial applications. This investigation develops a three dimensional finite element spur gear model to calculate the contact stress on the gear tooth surfaces. Contact stress is one of the main factors that is used to decide the gears tooth surface strength. In addition there are other important factors such as frictional forces and micro-pits that influence the gear tooth surface. Different analytical techniques have been used to calculate the contact stress of the gear surfaces namely; Hertzian theory and AGMA standards. The analytical results have been compared to the numerical analysis to verify the spur gear finite element model.</p>


Author(s):  
Ichiro Moriwaki ◽  
Syunpei Ogaya ◽  
Koji Watanabe

The present paper describes a stress analysis of a face gear tooth subject to a distributed load. The distributed load was determined from an initial mismatch between meshing tooth flanks through geometrical analysis. A new global local finite element method was used for the analysis. In the global local finite element method, an analytical domain is divided into two parts; a global domain in which fields are defined by an analytical solution derived from a classical elastic theory, and a local domain in which fields defined by a finite element solution. Furthermore, tooth flank film elements, which enable boundary conditions on tooth flanks to be easily represented, are taken as the global domain. The calculations were performed for face gear pairs with various misalignments. Crowning modifications along lead were given to pinions, and the effect of the modifications on tooth stress distribution in a face gear tooth was discussed. As a result, both contact and bending stresses were not so large. When there are some misalignments, only contact stress increased. However, the crowning on a pinion tooth was effective for the reduction of the contact stress. Furthermore, face gear with linear profiles; i.e., approximated profiles, were also discussed. Then, it was confirmed that this profile is good approximation.


2015 ◽  
Vol 766-767 ◽  
pp. 1070-1075 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Devaraj

The main factors that cause the failure of gears are the bending stress and contact stress of the gear tooth. Out of these, failure of gears due to contact stress is high compared to bending stress. Stress analysis has been a key area of research to minimize failure and optimize design. This paper gives a finite element model for introspection of the stresses in the tooth during the meshing of gears. Specifically, helix angle is important for helical gears. Using modeling software, 3-D models for different helix angles in helical gears were generated, and the simulation was performed using ANSYS 12.0 to estimate the contact stress. The Hertz equation and AGMA standard was used to calculate the contact stress. The results of the theoretical contact stress values, using Hertz and AGMA are compared with the stress values from the FEA for different helix angles and the results are tabulated and discussed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 971-973 ◽  
pp. 380-389
Author(s):  
Jian Ning Wang ◽  
Gang Wu ◽  
Wei Yi Xie ◽  
Xin De Han ◽  
Ming Chao Gang

Abstract: The packer rubber stress in the bottom hole is more complex. Based on constitutive model of the packer rubber material, this paper determines such parameters as model constants, Poisson's ratio of rubber materials and elastic modulus by using experimental method, to build up the finite element model of center tube-rubber cylinder-casing for the purpose of stress analysis. Finally, the distribution regularity of rubber cylinder-casing contact stress and packer setting travel distance with varying loads is concluded. The results can provide the theoretical basis for further analysis of packer rubber sealing performance.


Author(s):  
Zhonglai Wang ◽  
Bo Yang ◽  
Hong-Zhong Huang ◽  
Qiang Miao ◽  
Dan Ling

Gears are widely used in many practical engineering to transmit torque. In the process of meshing, contact stress will be produced which causes pitting. Shock becomes more and more serious with the increase of pitting and the probability of failure of meshing gears increases. Contact stress analysis is necessary and important to increase the reliability of gear transmission. In this paper, a fuzzy Hertz approximate optimization method and finite element method are used to deal with a practical engineering problem.


2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hsien-Chie Cheng ◽  
Ming-Hsiao Lee ◽  
Kuo-Ning Chiang ◽  
Chung-Wen Chang

Abstract Since the electrical conduction in the COG assembly using a non-conductive adhesive takes place through the connection of the bump and the electrodes, the contact resistance can be applied to the evaluation of the design quality as well as the overall reliability of the particular assembly. It should be further noted that as reported in the literature (e.g., see Liu, 1996; Kristiansen et al, 1998; Nicewarner, 1999; Timsit, 1999), the contact resistance between the bump and the electrode on the substrate strongly depends on the contact stress and the contact area. A higher reliability of the packaging somewhat relies on better contact stability as well as larger bonding stresses. In order to explore the physical contact behaviors of a non-conductive adhesive type of COG assemblies, the contact pressure during manufacturing process sequences and during the temperature variation are extensively investigated using a three-dimensional nonlinear finite element model. The so-called death-birth simulation technique is applied to model the manufacturing process sequences. The typical COG assemblies associated with two types of micro-bumps that are made of different materials: metal and composite are considered as the test vehicle. The contact stress between the electrode and the bump is extensively compared at each manufacturing sequence as well as at elevated temperature in order to investigate the corresponding mechanical interaction. Furthermore, the adhesion stresses of the adhesive are also evaluated to further investigate the possibilities of cracking or delamination within the adhesive and in its interfaces with the die and with the substrate. At last, a parametric finite element model is performed over number of geometry/material design parameters to investigate their impact on the contact/adhesion stresses so as to attain a better reliability design.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document