Improving Product Appearance Based on Industry Design

2014 ◽  
Vol 539 ◽  
pp. 939-943
Author(s):  
Ning Li
Keyword(s):  
Design Theory ◽  
Industrial Design ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Morphological Characteristics ◽  
Design Methods ◽  
User Characteristics ◽  
Functional Characteristics ◽  
Electromechanical Products ◽  
Depth Study ◽  
Related Design

In this paper, the characteristics of industrial design for mechanical and electrical products conducted in-depth study and exploration of based on related design theory and design methods, and based on the analysis of the functional characteristics, mechanical and electrical products, morphological characteristics and user characteristics, systematically summarizes electromechanical products of industrial design target, industrial design method and process of industrial design, industrial design show characteristics of the product to a certain extent.

Cultural Design Method on Multi-Sensor Technology Design: A Case of Interactive Lamp Design

2013 ◽  
Vol 321-324 ◽  
pp. 553-557
Author(s):  
Fang Tian Ying ◽  
Jian Xing Cai ◽  
Qi Wang ◽  
Ye Tao ◽  
Chao Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Design Theory ◽  
Industrial Design ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Sensor Technology ◽  
Emotional Design ◽  
Technology Design ◽  
Cultural Design ◽  
Tea Ceremony

Emotion has inalienablerelationship with culture. Nowadays, there is an increasing tread in designersto integrate culture elements in product designs. Based on previous emotional design theory,we made a thorough analysis from three levels respectively: visceral level, behavior level and reflective level and tried to work out a culturaldesign method with the purpose of integrating culture withtechnologically industrial design. Subsequently, to validate this method, we developed an interactivelamp design with multi-sensor technology, which called “Lightceremony”, inspired by a specialcultural element, tea ceremony.

scholarly journals Research on Participatory Design Method of Mixed Bean Planting Machinery

2020 ◽  
Vol 198 ◽  
pp. 03016
Author(s):  
ZHAO aili ◽  
GUO zhanbin ◽  
WANG liming ◽  
QU qingfeng ◽  
QIN haibin
Keyword(s):  
Collaborative Design ◽  
Participatory Design ◽  
Industrial Design ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
Design Methods ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Design Practice ◽  
Joint Research ◽  
The Development Trend

To promote the realization of collaborative design path of mixed bean planting machinery by studying the application of participatory design method in mixed bean planting machinery. To clarify the importance of industrial design for the innovation and development of mixed bean planting machinery, use participatory design methods to coordinate the development trend of industrial design and mixed bean planting machinery, and guide design practice to achieve joint research and joint design, thus realizing the innovative development of mixed bean planting machinery.

An Update on Improved Flange Design Methods

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Warren Brown
Keyword(s):  
Design Method ◽  
Design Methods ◽  
Project Development ◽  
Design Improvement ◽  
Panel Session ◽  
Improved Methods ◽  
Made In

This paper details further progress made in the PVRC project “Development of Improved Flange Design Method for the ASME VIII, Div.2 Rewrite Project” presented during the panel session on flange design at the 2006 PVP conference in Vancouver. The major areas of flange design improvement indicated by that project are examined and the suggested solutions for implementing the improved methods into the Code are discussed. Further analysis on aspects such as gasket creep and the use of leakage-based design has been conducted. Shortcomings in the proposed ASME flange design method (ASME BFJ) and current CEN flange design methods (EN-1591) are highlighted and methods for resolution of these issues are suggested.

Impact of Secondary Flow on the Accuracy of Simplified Design Methods for Steam Turbine Stages

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Schumann ◽  
Ulrich Harbecke ◽  
Daniel Sahnen ◽  
Thomas Polklas ◽  
Peter Jeschke ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Flow ◽  
Steam Turbine ◽  
Design Process ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Computing Time ◽  
Leading Edge ◽  
Design Methods ◽  
Preliminary Design ◽  
Line Design ◽  
Radial Equilibrium

The subject of the presented paper is the validation of a design method for HP and IP steam turbine stages. Common design processes have been operating with simplified design methods in order to quickly obtain feasible stage designs. Therefore, inaccuracies due to assumptions in the underlying methods have to be accepted. The focus of this work is to quantify the inaccuracy of a simplified design method compared to 3D Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations. Short computing time is very convenient in preliminary design; therefore, common design methods work with a large degree of simplification. The origin of the presented analysis is a mean line design process, dealing with repeating stage conditions. Two features of the preliminary design are the stage efficiency, based on loss correlations, and the mechanical strength, obtained by using the beam theory. Due to these simplifications, only a few input parameters are necessary to define the primal stage geometry and hence, the optimal design can easily be found. In addition, by using an implemented law to take the radial equilibrium into account, the appropriate twist of the blading can be defined. However, in comparison to the real radial distribution of flow angles, this method implies inaccuracies, especially in regions of secondary flow. In these regions, twisted blades, developed by using the simplified radial equilibrium, will be exposed to a three-dimensional flow, which is not considered in the design process. The analyzed design cases show that discrepancies at the hub and shroud section do exist, but have minor effects. Even the shroud section, with its thinner leading-edge, is not vulnerable to these unanticipated flow angles.

Design of Cooling Towers by the Effectiveness-NTU Method

1989 ◽  
Vol 111 (4) ◽  
pp. 837-843 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Jaber ◽  
R. L. Webb
Keyword(s):  
Heat Exchanger ◽  
Cooling Tower ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Design Methods ◽  
Parallel Flow ◽  
Basic Method ◽  
Cooling Towers ◽  
Flow Configuration ◽  
Heat Exchanger Design

This paper develops the effectiveness-NTU design method for cooling towers. The definitions for effectiveness and NTU are totally consistent with the fundamental definitions used in heat exchanger design. Sample calculations are presented for counter and crossflow cooling towers. Using the proper definitions, a person competent in heat exchanger design can easily use the same basic method to design a cooling tower of counter, cross, or parallel flow configuration. The problems associated with the curvature of the saturated air enthalpy line are also treated. A “one-increment” design ignores the effect of this curvature. Increased precision can be obtained by dividing the cooling range into two or more increments. The standard effectiveness-NTU method is then used for each of the increments. Calculations are presented to define the error associated with different numbers of increments. This defines the number of increments required to attain a desired degree of precision. The authors also summarize the LMED method introduced by Berman, and show that this is totally consistent with the effectiveness-NTU method. Hence, using proper and consistent terms, heat exchanger designers are shown how to use either the standard LMED or effectiveness-NTU design methods to design cooling towers.

Using “Why and How” to Tap Into Novice Designers’ Method Selection Mindset

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danielle Poreh ◽  
Euiyoung Kim ◽  
Varna Vasudevan ◽  
Alice Agogino
Keyword(s):  
Design Method ◽  
Deep Understanding ◽  
Design Methods ◽  
University Of California ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Human Centered Design ◽  
Method Selection ◽  
Knowledge Platform ◽  
Selection Methodology ◽  
The University

Despite the growing utilization of human-centered design, both in academia and industry, there is lack of pedagogical materials that support context-based design method selection. When used properly, design methods are linked to successful outcomes in the design process, but with hundreds of design methods to select from, knowing when and how to use a particular method is challenging. Selecting the appropriate design method requires a deep understanding of the project context. Cultivating a selection methodology that is more contextually aware, equips students with the tools to apply the most appropriate methods to their future academic and industry projects. Using theDesignExchange knowledge platform as a teaching material, we discuss a summer design course at the University of California at Berkeley that encourages students to choose design methods rather than the instructors giving a set list. The findings illustrate that when given the task to select a method, students exhibit contextually-aware method selection mindsets.

scholarly journals PUSAT KREATIVITAS DI PASAR BARU

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1287
Author(s):  
Reynaldo Gunawan ◽  
Martin Halim
Keyword(s):  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Pattern Language ◽  
Shopping Center ◽  
Creative Activity ◽  
Skilled Workers ◽  
The Past ◽  
Physical Pattern ◽  
Related Design

Based on research, milennials have one prominent character over the past generations, it is creative thinking. after several studies milenials have a huge interest on fashion and craft, as seen on their creative activity both In real life and digital life related to it. Indonesian Creative Entrepreneurs nowadays are dominated with Millennials1. But what prevent their bussinesses from growing are the synergy inbetween that is too complicated, waisting their time and money. Creative Hub is a space, sustainably supporting creative entrepreneurs and people to gather, collaborate, and grow. Createur itself is a combination of Creative and Entrepreneur. Createur located near Pasar Baru, a historic shopping center that supply various things related to fashion and craft, there are also skilled workers related. Design method that was used is Pattern Language by studying physical pattern around site and recreating new pattern associated with the building programs produced. Createur in this case provide various kinds of facilty related from idea searching, designing, producing, to publishing. Milenials that was working inside the Creative Hub can easily jump to the field discovering materials. watching the skilled workers, and practice directly inside the Creative Hub. AbstrakBerdasarkan pengkajian, milenials memiliki satu karakteristik yang menonjol dari generasi sebelumnya, yakni berpikir kreatif. Setelah melakukan beberapa studi milenials memiliki minat yang besar terhadap bidang Fashion dan Kriya, hal ini terlihat dari banyaknya aktivitas kreatif milenials baik di dunia nyata maupun di dunia maya yang terkait dengan kedua hal tersebut. Pelaku usaha kreatif di indonesia saat ini didominasi oleh Milenials. Namun yang menjadi penghalang berkembangnya usaha kreatif milenials adalah sinergi usaha yang terlalu rumit dan membuang banyak waktu dan biaya. Pusat Kreativitas adalah ruang yang secara berkelanjutan mendukung pelaku usaha kreatif dan orang-orang untuk berkumpul, berkolaborasi, dan berkembang. Createur sendiri adalah gabungan dari creative dan entrepreneur yang artinya adalah pelaku usaha kreatif. Createur berlokasi di dekat Pasar Baru, pusat perbelanjaan bersejarah yang menyediakan berbagai macam kebutuhan yang berhubungan dengan fashion dan kriya didalamnya-pun banyak tenaga terampil terkait. Metode perancangan yang digunakan adalah pattern language dengan mengkaji pola fisik di sekitar tapak dan membuat pola baru dengan mengaitkan dengan program bangunan yang dihasilkan. Createur dalam hal ini menyediakan berbagai macam fasilitas yang berhubungan mulai dari pencarian ide, mendesain, produksi, hingga publikasi. Milenials yang sedang bekerja di dalam Pusat Kreativitas dapat dengan mudah terjun ke lapangan berbelanja bahan produksi, melihat para tenaga ahli bekerja, dan langsung mempraktikannya di dalam Pusat Kreativitas.

DSM-Based Product Representation for Retirement Process-Based Modularity

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxia Lai ◽  
John K. Gershenson
Keyword(s):  
Product Design ◽  
Modular Design ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Design Methods ◽  
Process Efficiency ◽  
Modular Architecture ◽  
Product Representation ◽  
Modular Product ◽  
Product Modularity

Researchers have expanded the definition of product modularity from function-based modularity to life-cycle process-based modularity. In parallel, measures of product modularity have been developed as well as corresponding modular product design methods. However, a correct modularity measure and modular design method are not enough to realize modular product design. To apply the measure and design method correctly, product representation becomes an important aspect of modular design and imperative for realizing the promised cost savings of modularity. In this paper, a representation for retirement process-based modular design has been developed. Built upon previous representations for assembly and manufacturing-based product design, the representation includes a process similarity matrix and a process dependency matrix. The retirement process-based similarity is based on the similarity in components’ post-life intents (recycling, reuse, disposal), and either the degree of their material compatibility if the components will be recycled, or their disassembly direction or disassembly tools if they need to be disassembled from each other for retirement. Process similarity within a module leads to increased process efficiency (the elimination of non-value added tasks) from the sharing of tooling/equipment. Retirement process-based dependency is developed based on disassembly difficulty, one aspect of the physical interactions between components. Retiring components together as a module to eliminate disassembly and differential processing and reducing the disassembly difficulty between the modules can increase the efficiency of the retirement process. We have first presented which process elements we should consider for defining retirement process similarity and dependency, and then constructed the respective similarity and dependency factors tables. These tables include similarity and dependency factors, which, along with their quantifications, are used to determine a product’s modular architecture to facilitate the retirement process. Finally, a fishing reel is used to illustrate how to apply these factors tables to generate the similarity and dependency matrices that represent a product for retirement-process based modular design. Using these representations as input to the DSM-based modular design methods, we can achieve a design with a modular architecture that improves the retirement process efficiency and reduces retirement costs.

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