Analysis of Micro/Nanoscale Mechanical Properties of Monocrystalline Germanium Using Finite Element Method and Nanoindentation Experiment

2014 ◽  
Vol 574 ◽  
pp. 119-126
Author(s):  
Han Qing Gu ◽  
Xiao Jing Yang

The finite element method and nanoindentation experiment are used in this paper, to analysis mechanical properties of monocrystalline germanium on micro/nanoscale. The cloud charts of stress and strain distribution are obtained by finite element method. It is shown that the depth increment of the contact makes the value of stress and strain in the surface layer greater and the area of action larger in the process of nanoindentation of monocrystalline germanium. In the nanoindentation experiment, load and displacement curve is different with different crystal orientations. With the increase of load, contact depth has been increased. The residual deformation depth of three crystal orientations is also different. The results of FEM is is closed to the crystal orientation of [100].

Author(s):  
Iskandar Hasanuddin ◽  
Husaini ◽  
M. Syahril Anwar ◽  
B.Z. Sandy Yudha ◽  
Hasan Akhyar

2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 575
Author(s):  
Guangying Liu ◽  
Ran Guo ◽  
Kuiyu Zhao ◽  
Runjie Wang

The existence of pores is a very common feature of nature and of human life, but the existence of pores will alter the mechanical properties of the material. Therefore, it is very important to study the impact of different influencing factors on the mechanical properties of porous materials and to use the law of change in mechanical properties of porous materials for our daily lives. The SBFEM (scaled boundary finite element method) method is used in this paper to calculate a large number of random models of porous materials derived from Matlab code. Multiple influencing factors can be present in these random models. Based on the Monte Carlo simulation, after a large number of model calculations were carried out, the results of the calculations were analyzed statistically in order to determine the variation law of the mechanical properties of porous materials. Moreover, this paper gives fitting formulas for the mechanical properties of different materials. This is very useful for researchers estimating the mechanical properties of porous materials in advance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 841 ◽  
pp. 327-334
Author(s):  
Dhiwakar S. Ram ◽  
P.N. Bharath Kumar ◽  
R. Sandeep Kumar ◽  
B. Vijaya Ramnath

Natural Fibre composites are being widely used as a replacement to non-bio-degradable polymer composites. The unavailability of proper processes to treat the natural fibres and the errors in fabrication result in less accurate mechanical properties. The accuracy that is obtained by machine-based processes is not possible in Hand layup method, which is employed in fabrication of natural fibre composites. Finite Element method packages which are specially intended in modelling composite structures give more accurate result of properties than experimental setup, by avoiding fabrication errors. This paper evaluates Impact energy and then the tensile strength, flexural strength of a sugarcane fibre GFRP reinforced polymer matrix both by conventional Hand Layup method and also by Finite Element method.


Author(s):  
Yanzhong Wang ◽  
Kai Yang ◽  
Wen Tang

Abstract A comparative analysis of the structural form and gear type of the gear-driven fan engine reducer is made. Comparative analysis of different transmission structure forms and different gear types, the results show that the star-shaped structure with herringbone gear is more suitable for aero-engine fan reducer, especially in the case of high output speed and high gear bearing capacity. According to the design conditions, the basic parameters of the gear system of the transmission system were preliminarily designed. The gear loading calculations were carried out by finite element method and ISO method respectively, and the root bending stress and tooth surface contact stress obtained by the two methods were compared and analyzed. The results show that the parameters of the fan reducer gear system designed using ISO standards are more conservative. The gear stress obtained by the finite element method simulation is close to the nominal stress calculated in the ISO standard, which verifies the rationality of the finite element model. On this basis, the gear shaping parameters are designed according to the stress and strain conditions of the finite element loading contact analysis, and the appropriate shaping parameters are obtained. Based on the stress and strain results of the finite element loading contact analysis, we designed the gear modification parameters and obtained the appropriate modification parameters.


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