Research and Analysis on Low-Carbon Architectural Development Based on the Entire Life Cycle

2014 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 2541-2546
Author(s):  
Yun Fei Zhang

In the face of the energy crisis and environmental pressures , the development and construction of low-carbon building has become a forceful measures to promote the development of building industry science, which is also an important factor to improve the people's living and living standards .From the perspective of the entire cycle of life,we use the analytic hierarchy process to explore the constructional project in the decision-making , planning and design , construction , and the effect of the usage and demolition disposal phase of the carbon emissions , we build the model of cycle of the low carbon building initially;it makes clear that we will face difficulties and challenges to develop the low carbon in the field of building codes, providing a theoretical basis for the development of the healthy and effective low-carbon building.

2013 ◽  
Vol 443 ◽  
pp. 263-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Fei Zhang

In the face of the energy crisis and environmental pressures , the development and construction of low-carbon building has become a forceful measures to promote the development of building industry science, which is also an important factor to improve the people's living and living standards .From the perspective of the entire cycle of life, we use the analytic hierarchy process to explore the constructional project in the decision-making , planning and design , construction , and the effect of the usage and demolition disposal phase of the carbon emissions , we build the model of cycle of the low carbon building initially; it makes clear that we will face difficulties and challenges to develop the low carbon in the field of building codes, providing a theoretical basis for the development of the healthy and effective low-carbon building.


2014 ◽  
Vol 711 ◽  
pp. 529-534
Author(s):  
Zi Sheng Yang ◽  
Jun Xia Liu ◽  
Yi Ren Wang

For the past few years, great development has been achieved in deep foundation excavation. However, due to foundation excavation’s locality, individual diversity, complexity and uncertainty, the probability of accidents in foundation pit engineering tends to be greater than that in main works, and the accident rate may even reach about 20%, which makes the study on factors leading to foundation excavation accidents quite necessary and meaningful. By use of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), this paper has figured out the ratio (weight) of the investigation, design, construction and other factors leading to foundation excavation accidents to the whole factor set, which is of great guiding significance to the study on prevention and treatment of foundation excavation accidents in future.


Author(s):  
Lingchao Meng ◽  
Chun Zhu ◽  
Kuo-Hsun Wen

It is commonly recognized that street spaces in high-density cities are able to cause negative impacts in terms of residents’ physical and mental health. This research intends to investigate and analyze how residents use street spaces in a high-density city in order to construct a healing environment for these street spaces. The research was conducted in Macao’s old town by using spatial syntax methods to define the research areas, and implemented on-site observations that evaluated the age of the residents in the space and the conditions of their usage of the space. The study collected data through expert grading and employed the Analytic Hierarchy Process to calculate the weight of each indicator in order to attain accurate and objective research outcomes. The evaluation results indicate that the current Macao street spaces are poor healing environments. By analyzing the effective factors for constructing a healing environment in these street spaces, so that residents can get more space for healing when they use it, the paper aims to provide a model example for those who are involved with city governance, planning and design.


2020 ◽  
Vol 198 ◽  
pp. 04034
Author(s):  
Zhiwei Yang ◽  
Yuan Wang ◽  
Yingchang Xiang

The tourism pension in traditional villages is based on the rural agricultural production value and tourism cultural value as the attraction, relying on the natural landscape, human customs, historical buildings and other resources of traditional villages. With Madiping village as an example, through the surrounding economic factors, climate environment, comfort, leisure, entertainment, medical rehabilitation, spirit culture and service facilities of these seven factors questionnaire survey analysis, hierarchical structure model is established by using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), it is concluded that the present stage tourism endowment patterns relations, weights of factors affecting peasant casual is the trend of the development of local tourism endowment. On the basis of qualitative research, based on the protection of the historical features of traditional villages, the principle of rural tourism, leisure and old-age care was created, and the planning and design of remote tourism and old-age care was carried out in combination with rural resources and environment, so as to achieve the purpose and significance of promoting rural economic revitalization and regional development.


2010 ◽  
Vol 38 (7) ◽  
pp. 895-905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Yu Chiu ◽  
Yuan-Duen Lee ◽  
Tsai-Yuan Lin

Not only are personal trainers the face of the personal fitness industry, they also generate a significant portion of revenue in this multi-billion dollar business. It is therefore essential to produce the best possible personnel. In order to assist the industry in selecting the best trainers, we developed a preliminary personal trainer evaluation system based on a survey of experts. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method was then applied to the system. Of the three major dimensions – achievement, teaching, and service results – achievement results, which include course sales and team achievement, were identified as the most important.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1008-1009 ◽  
pp. 89-92
Author(s):  
Yi Ti Tung ◽  
Tzu Yi Pai ◽  
Ya Chin Kang ◽  
Yu Ping Chen ◽  
Tzu Chiang Huang ◽  
...  

This study adopted analytical hierarchical process (AHP) to evaluate the significance of the criterion of policy regarding promoting biomass energy, taking environmental social groups’ points of view into consideration. The analytical results of the study are as follows. The experts from environmental social groups suggested that the most important major criteria are in the order as follows: policy criterion layer, technical criterion layer, economy criterion layer, and energy education criterion layer. As for the global weights of the criteria, the criteria with top five weights are in the order as follows: “active development of green energy industry by government”, “supply and consumption method of low-carbon and low-pollution energy”, “increase of percentage of power generation from renewable energy in total power supply”, “encourage manufacturers to develop new biomass power generation technology”, and “continually develop the technology projects which has potential and prospects in the future”.


2013 ◽  
Vol 838-841 ◽  
pp. 3119-3122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Su Xian Zhang ◽  
Yin Ru Hu

BIM is urgently needed by Chinas building industry to meet its opportunities and challenges. However, compared with developed countries, the progress of BIM development in adoption and identify key barriers which strongly impact the BIM adoption so as to propose corresponding measures to remove the key barriers. A survey about barriers impact was carried out among Chinese construction practitioners. By using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process),41 barriers of BIM in Building Industry of china were identified. In the last part of the thesis, a roadmap of BIM adoption and application in china was developed based upon the measures and characteristics of barriers of the BIM adoption in China.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1010-1012 ◽  
pp. 1839-1843
Author(s):  
Xiu Qin Ma ◽  
Ming Huan Li ◽  
You Shan Sun ◽  
Feng Yun Jin

By using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method, the weight coefficient of evaluation system for low-carbon industrial park has been analyzed. The structure model and model matrix have been established. Combined with specialist suggestions, using calculation equations, the scores of the weight coefficient of evaluation system have been analyzed and determined. Finally a set of allocation scheme is developed reasonably and an evaluation standard for low-carbon industrial park is finished. Energy utilization and GHG management, recycle economic and environmental protection, financial security mechanism and application of planning are chosen as the criterion layer. The standard can be used as a guide to promote the supervision of low-carbon development for industrial parks in China.


2013 ◽  
Vol 869-870 ◽  
pp. 924-928 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Shao ◽  
You Jun Li ◽  
Li Min Ma ◽  
Jin Xin Wang

Low-carbon development is the common direction of the tourism industry and regional economic development. Research on low-carbon tourism resources in wetland makes the low-carbon tourism theory applied to the practice of wetland tourism resources. Through ecological value, low-carbon, operation and management this paper establishes the evaluation index system, and it uses analytic hierarchy process and grey correlation analysis method to evaluate, and on the basis of the results, it proposes daqing wetland specific suggestions on the development of low-carbon tourism.


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