Description of Subway DT Series Fastening

2014 ◽  
Vol 644-650 ◽  
pp. 535-538
Author(s):  
Wei Ping Wang ◽  
Dun Jin Cai ◽  
Xu Feng Ma ◽  
Ping Wang

In recent decades, with the acceleration of population flowing in China, large and medium-sized cities to speed up the construction of urban rail. Relatively high speed railway, the requirement of the urban rail is relatively low, so it can be designed on the basis of high speed railway track structure for urban rail transport, this gives the designer the design of large space;Each city urban rail structure more or less differences. Especially fastening system is various, even in the same line also exist different fastening systems.Because Chinese fastening system in the subway is various, not a fixed is widely used fastening system;This paper, the DT series fastening in subway system has carried on the simple summary. Make a reference for fastening researchers.

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 2876
Author(s):  
Yingying Zhang ◽  
Lingyu Zhou ◽  
Akim D. Mahunon ◽  
Guangchao Zhang ◽  
Xiusheng Peng ◽  
...  

The mechanical performance of China Railway Track System type II (CRTS II) ballastless track suitable for High-Speed Railway (HSR) bridges is investigated in this project by testing a one-quarter-scaled three-span specimen under thermal loading. Stress analysis was performed both experimentally and numerically, via finite-element modeling in the latter case. The results showed that strains in the track slab, in the cement-emulsified asphalt (CA) mortar and in the track bed, increased nonlinearly with the temperature increase. In the longitudinal direction, the zero-displacement section between the track slab and the track bed was close to the 1/8L section of the beam, while the zero-displacement section between the track slab and the box girder bridge was close to the 3/8L section. The maximum values of the relative vertical displacement between the track bed and the bridge structure occurred in the section at three-quarters of the span. Numerical analysis showed that the lower the temperature, the larger the tensile stresses occurring in the different layers of the track structure, whereas the higher the temperature, the higher the relative displacement between the track system and the box girder bridge. Consequently, quantifying the stresses in the various components of the track structure resulting from sudden temperature drops and evaluating the relative displacements between the rails and the track bed resulting from high-temperature are helpful in the design of ballastless track structures for high-speed railway lines.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 3520
Author(s):  
Xiaopei Cai ◽  
Qian Zhang ◽  
Yanrong Zhang ◽  
Qihao Wang ◽  
Bicheng Luo ◽  
...  

In order to find out the influence of subgrade frost heave on the deformation of track structure and track irregularity of high-speed railways, a nonlinear damage finite element model for China Railway Track System III (CRTSIII) slab track subgrade was established based on the constitutive theory of concrete plastic damage. The analysis of track structure deformation under different subgrade frost heave conditions was focused on, and amplitude the limit of subgrade frost heave was put forward according to the characteristics of interlayer seams. This work is expected to provide guidance for design and construction. Subgrade frost heave was found to cause cosine-type irregularities of rails and the interlayer seams in the track structure, and the displacement in lower foundation mapping to rail surfaces increased. When frost heave occured in the middle part of the track slab, it caused the greatest amount of track irregularity, resulting in a longer and higher seam. Along with the increase in frost heave amplitude, the length of the seam increased linearly whilst its height increased nonlinearly. When the frost heave amplitude reached 35 mm, cracks appeared along the transverse direction of the upper concrete surface on the base plate due to plastic damage; consequently, the base plate started to bend, which reduced interlayer seams. Based on the critical value of track structures’ interlayer seams under different frost heave conditions, four control limits of subgrade frost heave at different levels of frost heave amplitude/wavelength were obtained.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 5244
Author(s):  
Xinchun Zhang ◽  
Ximin Cui ◽  
Bo Huang

The detection of track geometry parameters is essential for the safety of high-speed railway operation. To improve the accuracy and efficiency of the state detector of track geometry parameters, in this study we propose an inertial GNSS odometer integrated navigation system based on the federated Kalman, and a corresponding inertial track measurement system was also developed. This paper systematically introduces the construction process for the Kalman filter and data smoothing algorithm based on forward filtering and reverse smoothing. The engineering results show that the measurement accuracy of the track geometry parameters was better than 0.2 mm, and the detection speed was about 3 km/h. Thus, compared with the traditional Kalman filter method, the proposed design improved the measurement accuracy and met the requirements for the detection of geometric parameters of high-speed railway tracks.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 04021030
Author(s):  
Xiaohui Wang ◽  
Jianwei Yang ◽  
Jinhai Wang ◽  
Yanxue Wang ◽  
Fu Liu

Author(s):  
Gonglian Dai ◽  
Meng Wang ◽  
Tianliang Zhao ◽  
Wenshuo Liu

<p>At present, Chinese high-speed railway operating mileage has exceeded 20 thousand km, and the proportion of the bridge is nearly 50%. Moreover, high-speed railway design speed is constantly improving. Therefore, controlling the deformation of the bridge structure strictly is particularly important to train speed-up as well as to ensure the smoothness of the line. This paper, based on the field test, shows the vertical and transverse absolute displacements of bridge structure by field collection. What’s more, resonance speed and dynamic coefficient of bridge were studied. The results show that: the horizontal and vertical stiffness of the bridge can meet the requirements of <b>Chinese “high-speed railway design specification” (HRDS)</b>, and the structure design can be optimized. However, the dynamic coefficient may be greater than the specification suggested value. And the simply supported beam with CRTSII ballastless track has second-order vertical resonance velocity 306km/h and third-order transverse resonance velocity 312km/h by test results, which are all coincide with the theoretical resonance velocity.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 667 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song Liu ◽  
Jun Yang ◽  
Xianhua Chen ◽  
Guotao Yang ◽  
Degou Cai

Structures ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 87-98
Author(s):  
Haiyan Li ◽  
Zhiwu Yu ◽  
Jianfeng Mao ◽  
Lizhong Jiang

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 3345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen ◽  
Qin ◽  
Xia ◽  
Bao ◽  
Huang ◽  
...  

The dimension detection of high-speed railway track slabs is one of the most important tasks before the track slabs delivery. Based on the characteristics of a 3D scanner which can acquire a large amount of measurement data continuously and rapidly in a short time, this paper uses the integration of 3D scanner and the intelligent robot to detect the CRTSIII (China Railway Track System) track slab supporting block plane, then the dense and accurate supporting block plane point cloud data is obtained, and the point cloud data is registered with the established model. An improved Random Sample Consensus (RANSAC) plane fitting algorithm is also proposed to extract the data of supporting block plane point cloud in this paper. The detection method is verified and the quality analysis of the detection results is assessed by a lot of real point cloud data obtained on site. The results show that the method can meet the quality control of CRTSIII finished track slab and the detection standard. Compared with the traditional detection methods, the detection method proposed in this paper can complete the detection of a track slab in 7 min, which greatly improves the detection efficiency, and has better reliability. The method has wide application prospects in the field of railway component detection.


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