Study on Recovery of Lead-Zinc Tailing Ore by Electrochemical Flotation

2014 ◽  
Vol 675-677 ◽  
pp. 1451-1454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gui Ying Zhou ◽  
Wen Juan Li ◽  
Yong Chen ◽  
Yong Sheng Song

The tailing in a large lead-zinc-iron-sulfur multi-metallic mine has rich reservation in variety of metallic minerals. It has been difficult to recover because of all kinds of reasons. The challenges faced by lead-zinc ore beneficiation are, low grade and recovery of lead and zinc concentrate for fine disseminated grain size, high oxidation rate and close intergrowth. This paper presents a Pulp Potential Control Flotation by stages technique to improve the flotation performance of the lead-zinc ores. In the electrochemical potential controlling flotation processing, using DDTC as collector, the separation potential range of galena and sphalerite with pyrrhotite can be achieved. Flotation circuit of lead-zinc-silver tailing ore was achieved.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdolrahim Foroutan ◽  
Majid Abbas Zadeh Haji Abadi ◽  
Yaser Kianinia ◽  
Mahdi Ghadiri

AbstractCollector type and pulp pH play an important role in the lead–zinc ore flotation process. In the current study, the effect of pulp pH and the collector type parameters on the galena and sphalerite flotation from a complex lead–zinc–iron ore was investigated. The ethyl xanthate and Aero 3418 collectors were used for lead flotation and Aero 3477 and amyl xanthate for zinc flotation. It was found that maximum lead grade could be achieved by using Aero 3418 as collector at pH 8. Also, iron and zinc recoveries and grades were increased in the lead concentrate at lower pH which caused zinc recovery reduction in the zinc concentrate and decrease the lead grade concentrate. Furthermore, the results showed that the maximum zinc grade and recovery of 42.9% and 76.7% were achieved at pH 6 in the presence of Aero 3477 as collector. For both collectors at pH 5, Zinc recovery was increased around 2–3%; however, the iron recovery was also increased at this pH which reduced the zinc concentrate quality. Finally, pH 8 and pH 6 were selected as optimum pH values for lead and zinc flotation circuits, respectively.



2012 ◽  
Vol 549 ◽  
pp. 513-518
Author(s):  
Xiao Lin Zhang ◽  
Jian Jun Fang ◽  
Dian Wen Liu ◽  
Shu Qin Zeng

Ore samples, collected from a lead-zinc oxide ore deposit in Sichuan province, China, are very difficult to treat with such characteristics as low grade, uneven mineral particle distribution and high containing of slime. It is very difficult to separate the lead minerals and zinc minerals, especially for the recovery of zinc oxide minerals. On the basis of flotation characteristics study to gangue and useful minerals, author studied flotation behavior of lead-zinc oxide ore with new collectors (KM21 and YO-1), and carried out the experiment on separating useful minerals from gangue minerals. Test results showed, a lead concentrate with a grade of 59.78 percent and a recovery of 86.49 percent and a zinc concentrate with a grade of 48.53 percent and a recovery of 84.92 percent were obtained from the crude ore with the oxidation rate of 74.34 percent and 89.30 percent of lead and zinc respectively, which realized the high efficient flotation separation of the refractory lead-zinc oxide ores.



2012 ◽  
Vol 532-533 ◽  
pp. 115-120
Author(s):  
Shu Qin Zeng ◽  
Xiao Lin Zhang ◽  
Dian Wen Liu ◽  
Zhi Chong Wei

Rude ores, which were collected from two lead-zinc oxide ore deposits in Sichuan province, are very difficult to process with low grade and uneven mineral dissemination. It is very difficult to separate valuable minerals from gangue minerals, especially for the recovery of lead and zinc minerals. On the basis of mineral characteristic study, author studied flotation technology on lead-zinc mineral, and gained satisfactory concentrate indicator by stage-grinding: the lead concentrate with a grade of 52.45 percents and a recovery of 79.30 percents and the zinc concentrate with a grade of 35.26 percents and a recovery of 87.57 percents .



2015 ◽  
Vol 1089 ◽  
pp. 80-88
Author(s):  
Jun Hui Zhang ◽  
Yuan Zhang ◽  
Yong Tao Yang

The study on potential-controlled flotation test of differential flotation process was carried out in the light of the change of a certain ore properties. The test used self-developed EMZ-91, as well as conventional collectors of ethyl thio carbamate and butyl xanthate for the flotation of copper, lead and zinc ores respectively, in which the copper sulfate was used as the activator of zinc mineral. The new differential flotation process, which is using lime to regulate pulp potential, produced the copper concentrate grading 27.18% copper at 73.37% recovery, the lead concentrate grading 66.00% lead at 63.00% recovery, and the zinc concentrate grading 55.27% zinc at 87.69% recovery.



2014 ◽  
Vol 997 ◽  
pp. 583-586
Author(s):  
Yong Chen ◽  
Yong Sheng Song ◽  
Gui Ying Zhou ◽  
Wen Juan Li

Detailed characterisation and recovery of galena, sphalerite, and pyrrhotite from the beneficiation plant tailing of YouXi, China, was investigated. Different characterisation techniques viz. size analysis, chemical analysis, mineral analysis by Mineral Liberation Analyser(MLA)were carried out. Based on the appreciable differences in specific gravity, floatability and magnetic susceptibility between the desired lead, zinc, sulphur minerals and the gangue minerals, the flow sheets comprising desliming, flotation and magnetic separation, was used to recover galena, sphalerite, and pyrrhotite values. A lead and zinc concentrate of Pb 16.02%, Zn 35.1% and sulphur concentrate assays 35% S and 56% Fe can be produced from the tailing.



2020 ◽  
pp. 33-39
Author(s):  
S. S. Plyasovitsa ◽  
◽  
O. A. Kravtsova ◽  
N. V. Ivanova ◽  
I. Yu. Semenov ◽  
...  

The authors carried out a mineralogical study and substantiated a concentration process developed for the lead-zinc ores of the Pavlovsk deposit. The concentration of the valuable component in each type of concentrate is determined by the amount of pyrite contained in the ore. It was established that the main loss of lead with flotation tailings is associated with oxidized phases, which are mainly found in fine material. Lead sulphides account for 30% of the entire waste tailings. Using the results of the mineralogical study, a flotation process was developed that involves a staged separation of commercial lead and zinc concentrates, as well as waste tailings. The obtained zinc concentrate has a consistently high quality of 57–58% with an 85–90% recovery. The metal concentration in the lead concentrate 1 is 45%, with the recovery being 43%. On the basis of the experimental results, the authors propose to use an X-ray radiometric separation method for coarse ore, which will help reduce the amount of incoming ore by 30% while minimizing the loss of lead and zinc.



2013 ◽  
Vol 734-737 ◽  
pp. 950-957
Author(s):  
Yong Tao Yang ◽  
Jun Hui Zhang ◽  
Yuan Zhang

The processing experiment research was conducted on a certain fine-size and low-grade inseparable lead-zinc ore, in view of the characteristics of fine grain size composition and complex dissemination, under the conditions of grinding fineness of-325 mesh and content of 80%, as a result, the lead concentrate which has grade of 55.38% lead and recovery of 46.11% and zinc concentrate which has grade of 48.67% zinc and recovery of 66.42% were produced by adopting mineral processing flowsheet of "lead-sulfur of differential flotation partial cyclic flotation of zinc middling regrinding separations of lead and sulfur".



2013 ◽  
Vol 669 ◽  
pp. 34-38
Author(s):  
Wen Deng ◽  
Hui Zhao ◽  
Deng Bang Jiang ◽  
Yao Zhong Lan

A certain multi-metallic lead-zinc oxide ore contains 1.09%Pb,8.39%Zn. The oxide rate of lead and zinc is 96.34% and 98.15% respectively.In order to recover valuable minerals from the oxide ore comprehensively, the authors adopted priority flotation processing in this experimental research. At last, the lead concentrate with Pb grade of 27.41% and the zinc concentrate with Zn grade of 24.14 % were respectively achieved. The overall recovery of lead was 93.66%,and the overall recovery of zinc was 90.74%.



2012 ◽  
Vol 554-556 ◽  
pp. 420-424
Author(s):  
Rong Dong Deng ◽  
Quan Jun Liu ◽  
Ting Hu ◽  
Feng Hong Ye

The flotation performance of a complex lead and zinc ore were investigated by changing the grinding environments. Four groups of testing were conducted with different depressants or their combinations. Flotation results, size-by-size analysis, pulp potential (Eh) and dissolved oxygen (D0) were studied. It was found that the addition of depressants during grinding was beneficial to increasing the separation efficiency.



2013 ◽  
Vol 634-638 ◽  
pp. 3484-3487
Author(s):  
Jun Long Yang ◽  
Quan Jun Liu ◽  
Yan Hua Guo ◽  
Mei Guang Jiang ◽  
Hong Xiao

This paper studied an technological process of recovery of Pb and Zn from a difficult to choose high oxidation Lead –Zinc deposit. By mineralogy process study shown, the run-of-mine grade of Lead was 4.09%, with the oxidation rate of 88.26%. The optimal grinding fineness was about to 85.68%. Use the best reagent combination which obtained by condition test, the final results was that the grade of Lead concentrate was 35.6% and the recovery rate was 78.73%, included silver 564 g/t; the grade of the Zinc concentrate was 42.50%, and the recovery rate is 83.65%.



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