Research of Image Segmentation Based on Iterative Threshold

2014 ◽  
Vol 701-702 ◽  
pp. 330-333
Author(s):  
Lei Shao ◽  
Yi Mu ◽  
Peng Guo ◽  
Jun Liu ◽  
Guo Ling Dong ◽  
...  

Image segmentation is the key step in image recognition,the result of segmentation affects the one of recognition directly.The article introduces the concept and detailed definition of the image segmentation. The segmentation algorithm of iterative threshold in detail. According to the intrinsic characteristics of weed images, just can use the iteration threshold segmentation method, and implements them by Matlab programme, then processes three weed images, respectively to obtain effective results , and establishes a good base for the pick-up of the target character.

2013 ◽  
Vol 860-863 ◽  
pp. 2888-2891
Author(s):  
Yu Bing Dong ◽  
Ming Jing Li ◽  
Ying Sun

Thresholding is one of the critical steps in pattern recognition and has a significant effect on the upcoming steps of image application, the important objectives of thresholding are as follows, and separating objects from background, decreasing the capacity of data consequently increases speed. Various threshold segmentation methods are studied. These methods are compared by using MATLAB7.0. The qualities of image segmentation are elaborated. The results show that iterative threshold segmentation method is better than others.


2015 ◽  
Vol 741 ◽  
pp. 354-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Shan Tang ◽  
Dao Hua Xia ◽  
Gui Yang Zhang ◽  
Li Na Ge ◽  
Xin Yang Yan

For overcoming the shortage of Otsu method, proposed an improved Otsu threshold segmentation algorithm. On the basis of Otsu threshold segmentation algorithm, the gray level was divided into two classes according to the image segmentation, to determine the best threshold by comparing their center distance, so as to achieve peak line recognition under the condition of multiple gray levels. Then did experiments on image segmentation of the lane line with MATLAB by traditional Otsu threshold segmentation algorithm and the improved algorithm, the threshold of traditional Otsu threshold segmentation algorithm is 144 and the threshold of the improved Otsu threshold segmentation algorithm is 131, the processing time is within 0.453 s. Test results show that the white part markings appear more, the intersection place of white lines and the background is more clear, so this method can identify lane markings well and meet the real-time requirements.


2013 ◽  
Vol 734-737 ◽  
pp. 2912-2916
Author(s):  
Hui Li ◽  
Ping He

Automation strain measurement of the sheet metal deforming becomes one of the important application fields of computer vision. The algorithm of image segmentation based on adaptability threshold was presented for image segmentation of metal steel. In order to validate the proposed method, it is tested and compared with Ostu method and the one-dimensional maximum entropy method. Experiment results indicate that the method is simple and effective, and has an advantage of reservation of the main features of the original image.


2012 ◽  
Vol 155-156 ◽  
pp. 861-866 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bei Ji Zou ◽  
Hao Yu Zhou ◽  
Zai Liang Chen ◽  
Hao Chen ◽  
Guo Jiang Xin

A new welding seam image segmentation method based on pulse-coupled neural network (PCNN) is presented in this paper. The method segments image by utilizing PCNN’s specific feature that the fire of one neuron can capture firing of its adjacent neurons due to their spatial proximity and intensity similarity. The method can automatically confirm the best iteration times by comparing the maximum of variance ratio and get the best segmentation results. Experimental results show that the proposed method has good performance in both results and execution efficiency.


2010 ◽  
Vol 121-122 ◽  
pp. 320-324
Author(s):  
Jin Xi Wang ◽  
Lin Xiang Liu ◽  
Xiu Zheng Li

The watershed algorithm has been widely used in image segmentation for its characteristics of accurately positioning edge, simple operation and etc. But it also has drawbacks of easy to over-segmentation and loss important outline for the character of sensitive to noise. Aiming at the problem of over-segmentation of watershed algorithm, the paper brought out an improved image segmentation algorithm based on watershed, which can limit the number of existing regions that are allowed with combination pre-processing steps, so that the over-segmentation problem can be better solved. The result of experiment also verifies the correctness and feasibility of the proposed algorithm in the paper.


2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 4408-4411
Author(s):  
Tian Hou Zhang ◽  
Chang Chun Li ◽  
Shi Feng Wang

According to the features of material bag image, the paper compares an analyzes the detection effects of different edge detection operators detecting material bag image. A new image segmentation method is proposed to combine Sobel edge detection operator and iterative threshold. The method can extract edge information of material bag image efficiently and provide a theoretical basis for the robot automatic recognition of material bags technique.


2014 ◽  
Vol 998-999 ◽  
pp. 925-928 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Bo Xu ◽  
Pei Jiang Chen ◽  
Shi Li Yan ◽  
Tai Hua Wang

Threshold segmentation method was widely applied in image process and the selection of threshold affected the final results of image segmentation to a large extent. In order to improve the accuracy and the calculation speed of image segmentation, an Otsu threshold segmentation method based on genetic algorithm was offered. According to the threshold and the gray scale values of pixels, the pixels were divided into two categories, and then the genetic algorithm was used to find the maximum variance between clusters and obtain the optimal threshold of segmentation image. The experimental results show that this method can be used to segment the image effectively, which make the basis for image processing and analysis in the next step.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng-Ping An ◽  
Zhi-Wen Liu

With the development of computer vision and image segmentation technology, medical image segmentation and recognition technology has become an important part of computer-aided diagnosis. The traditional image segmentation method relies on artificial means to extract and select information such as edges, colors, and textures in the image. It not only consumes considerable energy resources and people’s time but also requires certain expertise to obtain useful feature information, which no longer meets the practical application requirements of medical image segmentation and recognition. As an efficient image segmentation method, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely promoted and applied in the field of medical image segmentation. However, CNNs that rely on simple feedforward methods have not met the actual needs of the rapid development of the medical field. Thus, this paper is inspired by the feedback mechanism of the human visual cortex, and an effective feedback mechanism calculation model and operation framework is proposed, and the feedback optimization problem is presented. A new feedback convolutional neural network algorithm based on neuron screening and neuron visual information recovery is constructed. So, a medical image segmentation algorithm based on a feedback mechanism convolutional neural network is proposed. The basic idea is as follows: The model for obtaining an initial region with the segmented medical image classifies the pixel block samples in the segmented image. Then, the initial results are optimized by threshold segmentation and morphological methods to obtain accurate medical image segmentation results. Experiments show that the proposed segmentation method has not only high segmentation accuracy but also extremely high adaptive segmentation ability for various medical images. The research in this paper provides a new perspective for medical image segmentation research. It is a new attempt to explore more advanced intelligent medical image segmentation methods. It also provides technical approaches and methods for further development and improvement of adaptive medical image segmentation technology.


2013 ◽  
Vol 411-414 ◽  
pp. 1314-1317
Author(s):  
Li Jun Chen ◽  
Yong Jie Ma

In order to achieve better image segmentation and evaluate the segmentation algorithm, a segmentation method based on 2-D maximum entropy and improved genetic algorithm is proposed in this paper, and the ultimate measurement accuracy criterion is adopted to evaluate the performance of the algorithm. The experimental results and the evaluation results show that segmentation results and performance of the proposed algorithm are both better than the segmentation method based on 2-D maximum entropy method and the standard genetic algorithm. The segmentation of the proposed algorithm is complete and spends less time; it is an effective method for image segmentation.


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