Effect of Wind Speed to Water Mist in Coal Mine Laneway

2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 4935-4938 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Chao Liu ◽  
Fu Wei Sun ◽  
Fan Mao Meng

There are many factors which affect the effectiveness of the gas explosion suppression by the water mist in the coal mine laneway. This paper studies the relationship between the wind speed and the status of the water mist by numerical analysis. The results shows, for gas explosion suppression in coal mine laneway, the water mist system must be arranged in the region that the wind speed is 5m/s or slower.

2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 4848-4851
Author(s):  
Fan Mao Meng ◽  
Zhi Chao Liu ◽  
Zhi Zhong Liu

The water mist is an economical and environmental agent for gas explosion suppression. It can be applied in the commonly gas concentration zones and the gas accumulation zones which is difficult to reduce the concentration of methane gas. By numerical analysis, this paper studies the effect of the direction and the number of the nozzles, and the distance form the nozzles to the wall at X direction in upper corner in coal mine. For gas explosion suppression in upper corner, it can use one nozzle which direction is same as the wind and the distance is 2m.


2011 ◽  
Vol 301-303 ◽  
pp. 478-482
Author(s):  
Fan Mao Meng ◽  
Zhi Chao Liu

Explosion suppression by water mist is a new technology for the control of coal mine gas explosion with the three elements in the gas explosion at the same time. By building the physical model of the horizontal laneway in mine, and using the method of theoretical research and numerical simulation, this paper studies the relationship between the number of nozzles and H2O percentage and the distance for stable percentage of H2O, and provides a reliable for the design of water mist system for gas explosion suppression in the horizontal laneway in mine.


2014 ◽  
Vol 881-883 ◽  
pp. 1638-1641
Author(s):  
Xian Long Sun ◽  
Er Xin Gao ◽  
Hong Fen Zhang ◽  
Qiang Wang ◽  
Li Juan Li

Based on the geological and the experimental data of the13#coal seam of Sun-Cun Coal Mine, the relationship curve between the geothermal heat in Sun-Cun coal mine and experimental wind speed has been fit out.According this and the laboratory experiments,the relational expression between the quantity of CO2 produced in the period of spontaneous combustion and the wind speed in the coal mine has been developed. The research results show that when the wind speed exceeds 2m/s,the quantity of CO2 produced has a sharp rising tendency.


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 443-454
Author(s):  
Ping-Jung Li ◽  
Chao-Shi Chen ◽  
Cheng-Yu Weng ◽  
Hsin-Hsiu Ho

This article discusses the overpressure of a gas explosion and the performance of applying water mist for explosion suppression. According to the experimental results, the larger the opening area, the more difficult it is for pressure to accumulate, resulting in lower overpressure of a gas explosion. When the opening was opened under a high air speed environment, the amount of entrained air was greater. Consequently, the occurrence time of the explosion was shorter than at a low air speed. Despite the water mist nozzle being installed outside the enclosure, a propane gas explosion still occurred regardless of the amount of water mist used, failing to suppress the explosion. However, the water mist nozzle installed inside the enclosure supplied an adequate amount of water mist that could wash a part of the propane, resulting in the fuel concentration dropping below the lower explosion limit, hindering the occurrence of an explosion.


2014 ◽  
Vol 496-500 ◽  
pp. 613-616
Author(s):  
Xian Long Sun ◽  
Er Xin Gao ◽  
Qiang Wang ◽  
Shan Shan Xu ◽  
Chun Yuan Li

Based on the geological and the experimental data of the 13# coal seam of Sun-Cun Coal Mine, the relationship curve between the geothermal heat in Sun-Cun coal mine and experimental wind speed has been fit out. According this and the laboratory experiments, the relational expression between the period of spontaneous combustion in coal sample and the wind speed has been developed. The research results show that the curve of wind speed and the spontaneous combustion period fitted quadratic polynomial forms.


2011 ◽  
Vol 685 ◽  
pp. 264-271
Author(s):  
Zeng Zhi Zhang ◽  
Hong Mei Xu ◽  
Na Gu

A kind of water-based material which can absorb mine gas and suppress gas explosion was designed for the purpose of keeping the coal mine safe. The anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) was used as the main gas absorbent according to the micelle solubilization of surfactant, and castor oil was used as absorption enhancer in this material. Methane was regarded as a model of mine gas. The volume fraction of methane absorption was measured by head space gas chromatography. The state of the aggregates in the material was observed by transmission electron microscopy. The explosion suppression effect was tested by self-made explosion chamber which can simulate gas explosion. Also the methane absorption rate of the water-based material was tested in practice of coal mine. The results showed that the maximum volume fraction of methane absorption of the SDS + castor oil aqueous solution can reach up to 12.65%; with the addition of castor oil, the structure of aggregates in SDS aqueous solution system changed from spherical to lamellar, so it can provide greater non-polar microenvironment for methane; the water-based material can lower the maximum explosion pressure to some extent when it was sprayed into the explosion chamber in atomization condition before ignition; field test on methane absorption showed that the methane absorption ratio can reach up to 16.7%, which is much higher than the experimental value.


2021 ◽  
Vol 267 ◽  
pp. 01057
Author(s):  
Weizheng Wu

In order to effectively control the explosion accident disasters of low-concentration gas transmission pipelines and improve the safety of low-concentration gas transmission and utilization process, the paper has summarized and analyzed the current three types of low-concentration gas transmission pipeline explosion suppression technologies and devices used in the field, including powder suppression, inert gas suppression and fine water mist suppression, and put forward the problems of coal mine gas transmission pipeline explosion suppression technologies. It is of great practical significance to pipeline transmission and utilization of low-concentration gas.


2011 ◽  
Vol 143-144 ◽  
pp. 522-525
Author(s):  
Wei Peng An ◽  
Hong Xing Wang

In view of coal mine fire, this paper studies on a electric detonator Initiation explosion suppression system. The system is mainly composed of composed of UV flame sensor, controller, and explosion suppression device. According to experiments, the system can complete spurting powder in 185ms since detecting the flame signal, and can prevent fire and gas explosion, can reduce the accidents and the loss caused by the accidents greatly. The scheme of explosion suppression system, the experiment condition and procedure are presented in the article.


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