Surface Morphologies of PVDF-TrFE/MgO Nanocomposite Thin Films and its Effect on the Ferroelectric Properties

2015 ◽  
Vol 1134 ◽  
pp. 6-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamad Hafiz Mohd Wahid ◽  
Rozana Mohd Dahan ◽  
Siti Zaleha Sa'ad ◽  
Adillah Nurashikin Arshad ◽  
Muhamad Naiman Sarip ◽  
...  

The enhancement of ferroelectric and dielectric properties of PVDF-TrFE by incorporating various percentages of Magnesium Oxide (1 – 7%) for spin coated nanocomposite thin film was demonstrated. Observations showed uniform distribution and low agglomeration of MgO in the PVDF-TrFE nanocomposite thin film, especially for 3% MgO. Additionally, the 3% MgO incorporated into PVDF-TrFE had generated the highest Pr (88 mC/m2) and dielectric constant (13.6) in comparison other percentage compositions. However, the addition of more than 3% MgO filler loading caused a reduction in the ferroelectric and dielectric properties of the nanocomposite thin films.

1994 ◽  
Vol 361 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seong Jun Kang ◽  
Jeong Seon Ryoo ◽  
Yung Sup Yoon

ABSTRACTWe have studied the effects of La concentration on the dielectric and ferroelectric properties of lead lanthanum titanate (PLT) thin films by using sol-gel method. Both the dielectric and ferroelectric properties were greatly affected by the La concentration. The dielectric constants of the films varied from 340 to 870 with varying La concentration in the range from 15 to 33 mol%. Hysteresis loop became slimmer with the increase of La concentration from 15 to 28 mol% and a little fatter again with the increase of La concentration from 28 to 33 mol%. Among the films investigated in this research, PLT(28) thin film showed the best dielectric properties for the application to the dielectrics of ULSI DRAM's. At the frequency of 100 Hz, the dielectric constant and the loss tangent of PLT(28) thin film were 940 and 0.08, respectively. Its leakage current density at 1.5×10 V/cm was 1×10−6 A/cm2. The comparison between the simulated and the experimental curves for the switching transient characteristics showed that PLT(28) thin film behaved like normal dielectrics.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (63) ◽  
pp. 39859-39868 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaofeng Shao ◽  
Yunyun Chen ◽  
Shenbei Huang ◽  
Fan Jiang ◽  
Yunfei Wang ◽  
...  

Pt/GQDs/TiO2 nanocomposite thin film-based gas sensors show tunable VOC sensing behaviour at room temperature under visible-light activation.


1991 ◽  
Vol 243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shintaro Yamamichi ◽  
Toshiyuki Sakuma ◽  
Takashi Hase ◽  
Yoichi Miyasaka

AbstractSrTiO3 and (Ba,Sr)TiO3 thin films have been prepared by ion beam sputtering on Pd coated sapphire substrates. Film compositions were almost the same as target compositions when powder targets were used. Capacitance-voltage characteristics depended on Sr/Ti ratio of the SrTiO3 films. Only small changes of capacitance value were observed in the range from -3V to 3V when the Sr/Ti ratio was 1.0. Compared with rf-magnetron sputtered film, ion beam sputtered SrTiO3 film indicated lower leakage current density in 50nm thickness. In (Bax,Sr1-x)TiO3 thin films, dielectric constant changed with Ba content (x) and showed a maximum at x=0.5. It also changed with the firing temperature of target powder. The highest value was obtained by using the target powder fired at 900°C. A 100nm thick (Ba0.5,Sr0.5)TiO3 thin film indicated a dielectric constant value of 320.


2013 ◽  
Vol 566 ◽  
pp. 277-280
Author(s):  
Yoko Takezawa ◽  
Minoru Ryu ◽  
Yoshiki Iwazaki ◽  
Toshimasa Suzuki ◽  
Youichi Mizuno ◽  
...  

Highly crystallized BaTiO3 thin films were fabricated by a nanocrystal sintering process. Boron alkoxide was introduced into a slurry of Mn-doped BaTiO3 nanocrystals with particle sizes of 5-7 nm. The deposited nanocrystal film on a (111)-oriented Pt/TiO2/Al2O3 substrate was sintered at a low temperature of 800 °C and the obtained film had highly densified and oriented microstructures. We found that the boron additive enhanced the grain growth of nanoparticles and as a result the dielectric constant of the thin film increased to 1100 at 10 kHz, which is much higher than that of undoped BaTiO3 thin films.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1002 ◽  
pp. 11-16
Author(s):  
Ting Ting Yu ◽  
Zhao Hui Ren ◽  
Si Min Yin ◽  
Xin Yang ◽  
Yi Feng Yu ◽  
...  

PVA/PVP-assisted hydrothermal method was used to prepare single-crystal pre-perovskite PbTiO3(PP-PT) nanofibers, in which polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) acted as surfactants. Subsequently, poly (vinylidene fluoride)/ pre-perovskite PbTiO3nanofibers (PVDF/PP-PT) nanocomposite thin films were successfully fabricated by a spin-coating method. The test results showed that PP-PT nanofibers had a good distribution in PVDF matrix. Moreover, α-phase coexisted with β-phase in the PVDF and PVDF/PP-PT nanocomposite thin films. The dielectric properties of the PVDF/PP-PT nanocomposite thin films were measured as a function of frequency in the range of 5 kHz to 5 MHz. It is worth noting that the dielectric constant of nanocomposite thin films increased with increasing the weight ratio of PP-PT nanofibers in the low frequency range. By contrast, the dielectric constant of PVDF/PP-PT nanocomposite thin film which contained 20% PP-PT nanofibers was 43.7% larger than that of pure PVDF thin film (εr= 6.77) at 5 kHz, and the loss tangent was ~0.03.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung Kim ◽  
Mac Kim ◽  
Jae Park ◽  
Sang-Jin Lee

We propose a new method of fabricating metal–polymer composite targets for sputtering, which makes it easier to control the composition and enables the homogeneous and reproducible fabrication of metal–polymer nanocomposites over large areas. Using Cu/polytetrafluoroethylene composite targets containing 20, 50, and 80 wt.% Cu, Cu/plasma polymer fluorocarbon (PPFC) nanocomposite thin films were prepared by radio-frequency (RF) sputtering. Targets with 80 wt.% Cu were conductive; moreover, sputtering was possible not only with RF but also with mid-range frequency (MF) and direct current (DC) power sources. The nanocomposite thin film deposited by MF and DC power using an 80 wt.% Cu target showed near-metallic characteristics, exhibited absorption peaks at 618 and 678 nm, and had a surface resistance of 2 × 104 and 34.55 Ω/sq, respectively. We also analyzed the structure and composition of the Cu/PPFC nanocomposite films by X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The described metal–polymer targets can advance the applications and commercialization of nanocomposite thin films.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 2069
Author(s):  
Jordi Sort ◽  
Gemma Rius

As a way to celebrate the 10th anniversary of the journal Nanomaterials, this Special Issue within the section ‘Nanocomposite thin film and 2D materials’ provides an overview of the wide spectrum of research challenges and applications in the field, represented by a collection of 12 contributions, including three up-to-date review articles plus nine original works, in different targeted topics as described below [...]


Membranes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 608
Author(s):  
Huiyun Yang ◽  
Zhihao Liang ◽  
Xiao Fu ◽  
Zhuohui Xu ◽  
Honglong Ning ◽  
...  

Amorphous metal oxide has been a popular choice for thin film material in recent years due to its high uniformity. The dielectric layer is one of the core materials of the thin film transistor (TFT), and it affects the ability of charges storage in TFT. There is a conflict between a high relative dielectric constant and a wide band gap, so we solved this problem by using multiple metals to increase the entropy of the system. In this paper, we prepared zirconium-yttrium-aluminum-magnesium-oxide (ZYAMO) dielectric layers with a high relative dielectric constant using the solution method. The basic properties of ZYAMO films were measured by an atomic force microscope (AFM), an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (UV-VIS), etc. It was observed that ZYAMO thin films had a larger optical band when the annealing temperature increased. Then, metal-insulator-metal (MIM) devices were fabricated to measure the electrical properties. We found that the leakage current density of the device is relatively lower and the ZYAMO thin film had a higher relative dielectric constant as the concentration went up. Finally, it reached a high relative dielectric constant of 56.09, while the leakage current density was no higher than 1.63 × 10−6 A/cm2@ 0.5 MV/cm at 1.0 M and 400 °C. Therefore, the amorphous ZYAMO thin films has a great application in the field of high permittivity request devices in the future.


2005 ◽  
Vol 475-479 ◽  
pp. 1587-1590
Author(s):  
Bo Ping Zhang ◽  
Jing Feng Li ◽  
Yan Dong ◽  
Takashi Iijima

A series of Pb(Ti1-xAlx)O3, Pb(Ti1-xNbx)O3 and Pb(Ti1-xAlx/2Nbx/2)O3 thin films were fabricated onto Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si(100) substrates using a chemical solution deposition process. The dielectric constant of the Pb(Ti1-xAlx)O3 thin films increased with increase of aluminum content, while a maximum dielectric constant value was observed for the Pb(Ti1-xNbx)O3 and Pb(Ti1 xAlx/2Nbx/2)O3 thin films when the doping contents were 10 and 20 mol%, respectively. The dielectric constant of the Pb(Ti0.8Al0.1Nb0.1)O3 thin film is about 600, being two times higher than those of Pb(Ti0.9Al0.1)O3 and Pb(Ti0.9Nb0.1)O3 thin films. The Pb(Ti0.8Al0.1Nb0.1)O3 thin film showed less than 10-7 A/cm2 current density at ±150 kV/cm, being superior to the leakage property of the PbTiO3, Pb(Ti0.9Al0.1)O3 and Pb(Ti0.9Nb0.1)O3 thin films. The co-doping of aluminum and niobium is more effective to increase the dielectric and ferroelectric properties as compared with the individual aluminum or niobium doping.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 3043
Author(s):  
Chao Feng ◽  
Tong Liu ◽  
Xinyu Bu ◽  
Shifeng Huang

Fe-doped 0.71Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.29PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) thin films were grown in Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si substrate by a chemical solution deposition method. Effects of the annealing temperature and doping concentration on the crystallinity, microstructure, ferroelectric and dielectric properties of thin film were investigated. High (111) preferred orientation and density columnar structure were achieved in the 2% Fe-doped PMN-PT thin film annealed at 650 °C. The preferred orientation was transferred to a random orientation as the doping concentration increased. A 2% Fe-doped PMN-PT thin film showed the effectively reduced leakage current density, which was due to the fact that the oxygen vacancies were effectively restricted and a transition of Ti4+ to Ti3+ was prevented. The optimal ferroelectric properties of 2% Fe-doped PMN-PT thin film annealed at 650 °C were identified with slim polarization-applied field loops, high saturation polarization (Ps = 78.8 µC/cm2), remanent polarization (Pr = 23.1 µC/cm2) and low coercive voltage (Ec = 100 kV/cm). Moreover, the 2% Fe-doped PMN-PT thin film annealed at 650 °C showed an excellent dielectric performance with a high dielectric constant (εr ~1300 at 1 kHz).


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