Open Loop Stability on Hybrid Synchronous Motor

2010 ◽  
Vol 121-122 ◽  
pp. 860-865
Author(s):  
Xue Zhen Chen

This paper searched open loop stability on hybrid synchronous motor which is made of a permanent magnet part and a reluctance part, there is important influence for the ratio k, the fraction length of the permanent magnet part, and the displaced angle α, the between the two part d-axis, the small-signal mathematics model was derived based on d-q reference frame, and optimized the appropriate k and α value considering the stability and the harmonic distortion factor (THD), The simulation results show that the model is correct.

2010 ◽  
Vol 439-440 ◽  
pp. 1379-1383
Author(s):  
Xue Zhen Chen ◽  
Dong Han Liu ◽  
Jun Liu

New type synchronous motor is made of a permanent magnet part and a reluctance part, there are import influence for the motor performance by the variable k, the fraction length of the permanent magnet part, and α, the displaced angle between the two part d-axis. The math model is derived based on Lyapunov stability, searching the appropriate k and α value, plotting stability regions, giving the simulation results. The calculation results are verified by simulation results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 220-223 ◽  
pp. 1040-1043
Author(s):  
Hong Cui ◽  
You Qing Gao

High-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is more and more widely applied in high precision processing and high-performance machines. It is very important to research practical control strategy for the stability operation of the high-speed PMSM. The strategy of sensorless grey prediction fuzzy direct torque control (DTC) is proposed which is suitable for high-speed PMSM control system. The method of prediction fuzzy control based on DTC is used to gain the flux, torque and flux oriented angle through the prediction model of the motor parameters. The best control scheme is gained by fuzzy reasoning to overcome the lag on the system making the adjustment process stable and realizing accurate predictive control. Thereby, the dynamic response of the system, anti-disturbance capability and control accuracy can be improved.


2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (8) ◽  
pp. 2352-2364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arif Iqbal ◽  
Girish Kumar Singh

Owing to the superior properties and stable operation, the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) is preferably used in wide industrial applications. But, the stability of motor is found to be dependent on its initial operating condition, showing the chaotic characteristic. Therefore, this paper addresses the chaos control of PMSM by developing four simple but effective controllers, which are mathematically designed by using the principle of Lyapunov’s method for asymptotic global stability. A comparative performance assessment has been carried out for the developed controllers in terms of settling time and peak over shoot. Furthermore, the concept of conventional proportional-integration type controller has been extended to develop two more controllers for chaos control of PMSM. Numerical simulation has been carried out in Matlab environment for performance evaluation of developed controllers. The obtained analytical results have been validated through experimental implementation in real time environment on Multisim/Ultiboard platform.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 133-142
Author(s):  
Abderrahmen KIRAD ◽  
Said Grouni ◽  
Omar MECHALI

This paper presents a nonlinear backstepping control strategy used to ensure good dynamic behavior, high performance and the stability of the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). However, this control requires the precise knowledge of certain variables (speed, torque and position) that are difficult to access or sensors require additional mounting space, reduce reliability, increase the cost of the engine, and make maintenance difficult. Thus, an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) approach is proposed for the estimation of speed and rotor position in the PMSM. The interesting simulation results obtained which are subjected to the load perturbation show very well the efficiency and the good performance of the nonlinear feedback control proposed and simulated in Matlab-Simulink.


2011 ◽  
Vol 268-270 ◽  
pp. 509-512 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Yong Qu ◽  
Zheng Mao Ye

Permanent magnet synchronous motor systems are usually used in industry. This kind of systems is nonlinear in nature and generally difficult to control. The ordinary linear constant gain controller will cause overshoot or even loss of system stability. Application of adaptive controller to a permanent magnet synchronous motor system is investigated in this paper. The dynamic model of the system is given and the stability is also analyzed using Popov's criterion. The steady state error can be eliminated using adaptive controller combined with an integration term. Simulation results show the performance of adaptive controller with fast response and less overshoot.


2011 ◽  
Vol 268-270 ◽  
pp. 513-516
Author(s):  
Zhi Yong Qu ◽  
Zheng Mao Ye

A speed estimation technique for the permanent magnet synchronous motor drive is presented in this paper A Model Reference Adaptive System (MRAS) has been formed using the voltage and current to estimate the speed. It has been shown that such unique MRAS offers several desirable features. The proposed technique is completely independent of stator resistance and is less parameter sensitive, as the estimation-algorithm is only dependent on q-axis stator inductance. Also, the method requires less computational effort as the simplified expressions are used in the MRAS. The stability of the proposed system is achieved through Popov’s Hyperstability criteria. Matlab simulation results are presented to validate the proposed technique.


Modeling and simulation of fifteen level cross H bridge multilevel(ML) inverter fed three-phase PMSM presented in this paper. In order to overcome the setbacks of an inverter via switching losses and harmonic disturbance, Cross H bridge MLI topology is developed. The number of switches and DC voltages considered in this model are much inferior to other inverter topologies. The topology presented in the paper has better output and lower harmonic distortion (THD). Also, Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) have significant advantages over other drives. Analysis and Simulations of 5,9 and 15 levelcross H bridge MLI were performed and presented.


Author(s):  
Kenneth Odo ◽  
Chibuike Ohanu ◽  
Ifeanyi Chinaeke-Ogbuka ◽  
Augustine Ajibo ◽  
Cosmas Ogbuka ◽  
...  

<span lang="EN-US">This work presents a novel direct torque and flux control (DTFC) of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) with analytically-tuned proportional integral (PI) controllers. The proportional (K_p) and integral (K_i) gains of the PI controllers were accurately determined, from first principle, using the model of the control system. The PI flux and torque controllers were then developed in rotor reference frame. The designed PI controllers, together with the torque and flux controllers, were tested on a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The results obtained were compared with results from conventional DTFC system using manually-tuned PI controllers. The total harmonic distortion (THD) of motor phase currents is 18.80% and 4.81% for the conventional and proposed models respectively. This confirms a significant reduction in torque ripples. The control system was tested for step torque loading and found to offer excellent performance both during load changes, speed reversal, and constant load conditions.</span>


Author(s):  
Mehimmedetsi Boudjemaa ◽  
Chenni Rachid

The Permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is suitable for so much application, such as traction, aeronautics and generally in industrial automated processes. In our work, we will study the application of PMSM in renewable energies especially solar pumping. Our objective is to model the complete system, including the photovoltaic inverter, PMSM and the centrifugal pump under Matlab/Simulink environment. Solar panels generate electrical energy as direct current by direct conversion of solar radiation using semiconductor materials made of monocrystalline, polycrystalline or amorphous silicon. The energy received depends on radiation and on ambient temperature. The permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is not stable in open loop. To control the PMSM in terms of speed, torque or position, we need to implement vector control.<br />We will establish the field oriented control of a PMSM supplied by photovoltaic source with a focus on their applications in variable speed domain.


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