Anti-Ultraviolet and Anti-Bacterial Finish of Bamboo Pulp Fabric Treated by HBP-NH2

2011 ◽  
Vol 175-176 ◽  
pp. 598-601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Zhang ◽  
Hong Lin ◽  
Yu Yue Chen
Keyword(s):  
Potential Application ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Antibacterial Properties ◽  
Pulp Fibers ◽  
Environment Friendly ◽  
Branched Polymer ◽  
Energy And Environment ◽  
Bamboo Pulp ◽  
Bamboo Pulp Fabric

Bamboo pulp fibers, made of fast grown bamboo, were the recycled and environment-friendly natural raw materials in the textile industry which particularly today was paid more attention to its good performance due to energy and environment crisis. Hyper branched polymer was attracted more study because of the vast potential application in the future. In this study, the fabrics were modified with the amino-terminated hyper branched polymer (HBP-NH2) by dipping method and anti-UV and anti-bacterial properties of the treated bamboo pulp fabric were investigated. The results showed that the treated bamboo fabric had good antibacterial properties, the bacteria reduction of S.aureus and E.coli were as high as 89% or more, and also remained at around 88% after 20 times washing. The UPF values were increased from 8.16 to 18.18 which improved the anti-UV property of bamboo fabric.

Research on Mechanical Properties of Several New Regenerated Cellulose Fibers

2011 ◽  
Vol 332-334 ◽  
pp. 489-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rong Zhou ◽  
Ming Xia Yang
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Phase Change Materials ◽  
Cellulose Fiber ◽  
Cellulose Fibers ◽  
Regenerated Cellulose ◽  
Pulp Fiber ◽  
Pulp Fibers ◽  
Bast Fiber ◽  
Bamboo Pulp ◽  
Lyocell Fiber

Regenerated cellulose fiber is the most widely-used and most variety of cellulose fiber. Five categories and ten kinds of fibers such as lyocell fiber, modal fiber, bamboo pulp fiber, sheng-bast fiber, Outlast viscose fiber were chosen as the research object. The strength property and elasticity of fibers in dry and wet state were tested and analysis. The comprehensive performances of fabrics were studied and mechanical properties of the fibers were listed in the order from good to bad by grey clustering analysis. The results show lyocell G100 and lyocell LF have better comprehensive mechanical properties ,while other new regenerated cellulose fibers’ comprehensive mechanical properties are general. Among these fibers modal fiber’s comprehensive mechanical properties are slightly better than sheng-bast fibers’ and bamboo pulp fibers’. Modal fiber, sheng-bast fiber and Bamboo pulp fiber have no significantly poor single parameter and all of them have better comprehensive mechanical properties than various viscose fibers. Outlast viscose in which has been added phase change materials sensitive to temperature by Microcapsule techniques fundamentally keeps similar comprehensive mechanical properties with other regenerated cellulose fibers,but its properties decline slightly .

Synthesis of silver nanoparticles on bamboo pulp fabric after plasma pretreatment

2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 5925-5933 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linghui Peng ◽  
Ronghui Guo ◽  
Jianwu Lan ◽  
Shouxiang Jiang ◽  
Xiang Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Silver Nanoparticles ◽  
Bamboo Pulp ◽  
Plasma Pretreatment ◽  
Bamboo Pulp Fabric

scholarly journals Liquid smoke application in latex as an environment-friendly natural coagulant

2021 ◽  
Vol 926 (1) ◽  
pp. 012052
Author(s):  
Evahelda ◽  
R F Astuti ◽  
S N Aini ◽  
Nurhadini
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Clotting Time ◽  
Wood Industry ◽  
Rubber Material ◽  
Environment Friendly ◽  
Natural Coagulant ◽  
Liquid Smoke ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Abstract Liquid smoke has many benefits, especially in the food, fishery, timber, and plantation industries. It is used as a preservative or durability increased and aroma and taste addition in the food and fishery industry. In the wood industry, liquid smoke can resist termite attacks, while in the plantation industry, it functions as a latex coagulant containing antifungal, antibacterial, and antioxidants that can improve rubber product’s quality. Most of the rubber farmers in Bangka Belitung still use alum as a coagulant to coagulate their latex. However, alum coagulant can reduce the quality of the processed rubber material (bokar). The reason farmers use alum is that raw materials are cheap, therefore getting coagulant raw materials at low prices and not pollute the environment with a less moderate aroma/odor caused by non-recommended coagulant materials (alum) are needed. This study aims to apply liquid smoke as a natural coagulant in latex freezing. The research method used a Completely Randomized Design, with liquid smoke concentration replicated three times. Parameters observed were clotting time speed and organoleptic test for odor during 14 days of storage. The results showed that the best concentration of liquid smoke was 15% no odor and a clotting time of 8.23 minutes.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF IMPORT FACILITIES FOR EXPORT PURPOSES, EXCHANGE RATES, AND INFLATION ON EXPORTS OF TEXTILES AND TEXTILE PRODUCTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-38
Author(s):  
Mohammad Fachrudin ◽  
Indah Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Exchange Rates ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
Inflation Rate ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Fiscal Incentives ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
The Government

The Import Facility for Export Purpose (KITE) is the Government's effort to encourage export performance. Companies that receive the KITE facility obtain fiscal incentives and export their product to import raw materials. The textile and textile product (TPT) industry is a strategic industry and has been determined by the Government as a pilot industry in the Roadmap for Making Indonesia 4.0. The textile industry relies on imported raw materials, so that the KITE facility is needed to encourage growth and increase product competitiveness in the international market. This study aims to determine the effect of the KITE facility, the rupiah exchange rate against the U.S. dollar, and the inflation rate on Indonesia's textile exports. We used a sample of 37 industrial textile companies in Indonesia that received the KITE facility  2016 to 2018. This study uses a panel data regression model with independent variables: KITE facility, exchange rates, inflation, and exported dependent variable. The results showed that the KITE facility had a positive and significant effect on the textile industry exports. In contrast, the exchange rate and inflation had a negative and significant impact on Indonesia's textile industry exports. This study's implications for the Government can be used to formulate a national strategy to increase export.

scholarly journals The Effects of rural income project on silk exports and livelihood of smallholder producers in Gatsibo District, Rwanda

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abiola Ogunlusi ◽  
Olanrewaju Olaniyan
Keyword(s):  
Textile Industry ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Continuous Training ◽  
Cocoon Production ◽  
Income Status ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Smallholder Producers

Abstract Sericulture has been seen in Rwanda as an opportunity for increasing raw materials for the textile industry. Therefore, it has provided a new source of income, reduced unemployment and most likely to improve the livelihood status of poor sericulture smallholder producers by increasing their income earnings. The high yield in silk production has been pleasing due to the favourable climatic conditions for mulberry cultivation, sericulture has been seen as a potential tool to reduce poverty and also to generate foreign exchanges from exportation. The broad objective of this paper focuses on the impact of the livelihood status of smallholder producers in Rwanda. Purposive and simple random sampling techniques were employed in selecting 286 sericulture households’ farmers in Gatsibo district. Data for this study were analysed using descriptive statistics, inferential statistics, paired-samples t-test, cross-tabulation and chi-square test of independence. The results of this study showed clearly a significant improvement in the livelihood of the farmers. It was gathered that 82% asserted there are organized markets available for silk exportation. 77% affirmed an improvement in their income status. The average level of income per year from cocoon production among the farmers was estimated to be $ 227.59. It is of topmost priority for this program to continue because its effect has a very positive impact on the livelihood status of the beneficiaries. Farmers should be provided with continuous training, access to credits. If sustained properly it will resolve future challenges and springs more opportunities for farmers and likewise to the country through exports.

scholarly journals Characterization of Structure and Property of the Monocarboxyl Bamboo Pulp Fibers

2015 ◽  
Vol 06 (04) ◽  
pp. 279-285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaofang Du ◽  
Liling Zhang ◽  
Yunhui Xu
Keyword(s):  
Pulp Fibers ◽  
Structure And Property ◽  
Bamboo Pulp

scholarly journals The Effects of rural income project on silk exports and livelihood of smallholder producers in Gatsibo District, Rwanda.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abiola Ogunlusi ◽  
Olanrewaju Olaniyan
Keyword(s):  
Textile Industry ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Continuous Training ◽  
Cocoon Production ◽  
Income Status ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Smallholder Producers

Abstract Sericulture has been seen in Rwanda as an opportunity for increasing raw materials for the textile industry. Therefore, it has provided a new source of income, reduced unemployment and most likely to improve the livelihood status of poor sericulture smallholder producers by increasing their income earnings. The high yield in silk production has been pleasing due to the favourable climatic conditions for mulberry cultivation, sericulture has been seen as a potential tool to reduce poverty and also to generate foreign exchanges from exportation. The broad objective of this paper focuses on the impact of the livelihood status of smallholder producers in Rwanda. Purposive and simple random sampling techniques were employed in selecting 286 sericulture households’ farmers in Gatsibo district. Data for this study were analysed using descriptive statistics, inferential statistics, paired-samples t-test, cross-tabulation and chi-square test of independence. The results of this study showed clearly a significant improvement in the livelihood of the farmers. It was gathered that 82% asserted there are organized markets available for silk exportation. 77% affirmed an improvement in their income status. The average level of income per year from cocoon production among the farmers was estimated to be $227.59. It is of topmost priority for this program to continue because its effect has a very positive impact on the livelihood status of the beneficiaries. Farmers should be provided with continuous training, access to credits. If sustained properly it will resolve future challenges and springs more opportunities for farmers and likewise to the country through exports.

Characterization and Physical Properties of Chitosan Modified Bamboo Pulp Fiber Fabric

2011 ◽  
Vol 197-198 ◽  
pp. 1231-1235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Liu ◽  
Yun Hui Xu ◽  
Wei Wei Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Controlled Release ◽  
Sodium Periodate ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Covalent Bond ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Aqueous Acetic Acid ◽  
Pulp Fiber ◽  
Bamboo Pulp ◽  
Recovery Angle ◽  
Fiber Fabric

With science and standard of living progressing, functional textile become more and more popular. We reported that a new bamboo pulp fiber fabric with the chitosan modification (CMBPFF) was prepared by the selective oxidation of sodium periodate and then treatment with a solution of chitosan aqueous acetic acid. The resulting CMBPFF is a nonpolluting and eco-friendly fabric product through the method of natural raw materials and no additives, which not only increase the added value of the product but also achieve natural ecological fabrics. This research using Kjeldahl nitrogen analysis showed that the maximum percentage of chitosan crosslinked on bamboo pulp fiber fabric was 10.52% (w/w). FT-IR spectra characterization suggested that the imine covalent bond between the chitosan and the oxidized bamboo pulp cellulose was formed through a series of reaction. The breaking strength of the modified fabric remained basically unchanged when the concentration of sodium periodate was less than 2.0 mg/ml. Furthermore, the chitosan modified bamboo pulp fiber fabric had the good antibacterial property. The wrinkle recovery angle and moisture regain of the chitosan modified fabric were improved. Meanwhile, a model experiment for the controlled release the drug was investigated using cactus extracts, a component of a Chinese medicine, indicated the extensive applicability of CMBPFF as a carrier for the controlled release drugs.

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