Study on the Physical and Chemical Properties of Lueyang’s Basalt Fiber

2011 ◽  
Vol 239-242 ◽  
pp. 1376-1381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Jun Li ◽  
Ying Meng ◽  
Yan Chun Liu

By deeply analyzing and studying the physical and chemical properties of Lueyang’s basalt fiber, its characteristics such as the chemical components, the crystallization’s upper limit temperature and lower limit temperature during the melting process, and the the viscosity and temperature change during melting process are verified to provide theoretical bases for the industrial production of a new type composite materials, and meanwhile to offer grounds for the development of a new generation of composite fiber materials.

2012 ◽  
Vol 193-194 ◽  
pp. 548-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Jun Li ◽  
Ying Meng ◽  
Yan Chun Liu

By deeply analyzing and studying the physical and chemical properties of Lueyang’s basalt fiber, its characteristics such as the chemical components, the crystallization’s upper limit temperature and lower limit temperature during the melting process, and the the viscosity and temperature change during melting process are verified to provide theoretical bases for the industrial production of a new type composite materials, and meanwhile to offer grounds for the development of a new generation of composite fiber materials.


2011 ◽  
Vol 287-290 ◽  
pp. 2561-2564
Author(s):  
Jiang Wei Yao ◽  
Wei Dong Yu

Optim™ fine is a new generation of ultrafine wool fibres, which are transformed by stretching and setting from merino wool. The Optim™ fine retains some of the physical and chemical properties of merino wool, but the morphology and other properties changes, such as the diameter, length, lusture, breaking extension and shrinkage. These changes results in the performance difference btween the fabric woven from Optim™ fine and fine wool fiber. To clearly understande the reason of the difference, the morphological and physical properties changes of Optim™ fine was examined in this paper, and the performance difference between wool fabric and Optim™ fine fabric was evaluated by Fabric Assurance by Simple Testing(FAST). It was found that the decreasing in breaking extension and increasing in shrinkage of Optim™ fine resulted in the declining in formability and dimensional stability of Optim™ fine fabric. Suggestions on the ways of constructing Optim™ fine into fabric were also given according to the anlysis of relationship between the properties changes of Optim™ fine fiber and that of its fabric.


2013 ◽  
Vol 791-793 ◽  
pp. 456-459
Author(s):  
Jian Jun Li ◽  
Yan Chun Liu

As a new type of green material with excellent physical and chemical properties and mechanical properties. Basalt fiber are widely used in the field of civil construction. This paper focused on the use of basalt fibers to improve the mechanism of asphalt concrete, demonstrated the prospects and market value of the basalt fiber that are widely used in asphalt concrete


2010 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 524-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Micah L. Porter ◽  
Antonio Bertó ◽  
Carolyn M. Primus ◽  
Ikuya Watanabe

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 5091-5122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Q. Li ◽  
X. Gu ◽  
L. Wang ◽  
D. Li ◽  
K. Li ◽  
...  

Abstract. With the development of economy in the past thirty years, many large cities in the eastern and southwestern China are experiencing increased haze events and atmospheric pollution, causing significant impacts on the regional environment and even climate. However, knowledge on the aerosol physical and chemical properties in heavy haze conditions is still insufficient. In this study, two winter heavy haze events in Beijing occurred in 2011 and 2012 were selected and investigated by using the ground-based remote sensing measurements. We used CIMEL CE318 sun-sky radiometer to derive haze aerosol optical, physical and chemical properties, including aerosol optical depth (AOD), size distribution, complex refractive indices and fractions of chemical components like black carbon (BC), brown carbon (BrC), mineral dust (DU), ammonium sulfate-like (AS) components and aerosol water content (AW). The retrieval results from a total of five haze days showed that the aerosol loading and properties during the two winter haze events were relatively stable. Therefore, a parameterized heavy haze characterization was drawn to present a research case for future studies. The averaged AOD is 3.2 at 440 nm and Ångström exponent is 1.3 from 440–870 nm. The coarse particles occupied a considerable fraction of the bimodal size distribution in winter haze events, with the mean particle radius of 0.21 and 2.9 μm for the fine and coarse mode respectively. The real part of the refractive indices exhibited a relatively flat spectral behavior with an average value of 1.48 from 440 to 1020 nm. The imaginary part showed obviously spectral variation with the value at 440 nm (about 0.013) higher than other three wavelengths (e.g. about 0.008 at 675 nm). The chemical composition retrieval results showed that BC, BrC, DU, AS and AW occupied 1%, 2%, 49%, 15% and 33% respectively on average for the investigated haze events. The comparison of these remote sensing results with in situ BC and PM2.5 measurements were also presented in the paper.


1966 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 101-110
Author(s):  
W. Iwanowska

In connection with the spectrophotometric study of population-type characteristics of various kinds of stars, a statistical analysis of kinematical and distribution parameters of the same stars is performed at the Toruń Observatory. This has a twofold purpose: first, to provide a practical guide in selecting stars for observing programmes, second, to contribute to the understanding of relations existing between the physical and chemical properties of stars and their kinematics and distribution in the Galaxy.


2017 ◽  
pp. 31-43
Author(s):  
Berta Ratilla ◽  
Loreme Cagande ◽  
Othello Capuno

Organic farming is one of the management strategies that improve productivity of marginal uplands. The study aimed to: (1) evaluate effects of various organic-based fertilizers on the growth and yield of corn; (2) determine the appropriate combination for optimum yield; and (3) assess changes on the soil physical and chemical properties. Experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design, with 3 replications and 7 treatments, namely; T0=(0-0-0); T1=1t ha-1 Evans + 45-30-30kg N, P2O5, K2O ha-1; T2=t ha-1 Wellgrow + 45-30-30kg N, P2O5, K2O ha-1; T3=15t ha-1 chicken dung; T4=10t ha-1 chicken dung + 45-30-30kg N, P2O5, K2O ha-1; T5=15t ha-1 Vermicast; and T6=10t ha-1 Vermicast + 45-30-30kg N, P2O5, K2O ha-1. Application of organic-based fertilizers with or without inorganic fertilizers promoted growth of corn than the control. But due to high infestation of corn silk beetle(Monolepta bifasciata Horns), its grain yield was greatly affected. In the second cropping, except for Evans, any of these fertilizers applied alone or combined with 45-30-30kg N, P2O5, K2O ha-1 appeared appropriate in increasing corn earyield. Soil physical and chemical properties changed with addition of organic fertilizers. While bulk density decreased irrespective of treatments, pH, total N, available P and exchangeable K generally increased more with chicken dung application.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document