The Green Design of Modern High-Rise Office Building Internal Space

2011 ◽  
Vol 415-417 ◽  
pp. 1243-1246
Author(s):  
Zhong Hua Ye

The design of internal space of the building is an important part of modern high-rise office building. Based on the long term practice of the design of modern high-rise building, the green design of modern high-rise office building internal space from the aspect of optimum design of core tube, functional space, healthy space, humanized space are discussed. According to a green design of modern high-rise office building internal space in Guangzhou, the design skills are analyzed and explained, which provides a reference for other projects.

2012 ◽  
Vol 256-259 ◽  
pp. 1017-1021
Author(s):  
Ling Huang

There is a high-rise building whose main structure is framework - core tube. In order to meet the requirements for architectural features, the distance between the outer frame and the exterior wall of core tube is relatively small, therefore the floor structure program adopts a thick plate and wide flat beam floor system, and part floors of the upper structure adopt a thick plate and dark beam system. As wide flat beams (dark beams) have a small height and cannot form effective support for the floor, special analysis has been made on floors from the security point of view without considering the role of wide flat beams (dark beams). The floor system of this high-rise building has been analyzed and discussed with regard to bearing capacity, deformation, comfort and other aspects.


2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 2590-2594
Author(s):  
Bin Zhao ◽  
Juan He

In this research, a reduced scale model of the composite high-rise building with steel reinforced concrete column, steel beam and reinforced concrete core tube was designed and tested by using the shake table test technology. The acceleration and displacement of the model were measured during the tests. The cracking pattern and failure mechanism were illustrated. Above the shake table test, the finite element analysis of the test mode was carried out. The main effort of the numerical analysis was focused on the selection of the nonlinear models. Based on the experiment results and the strategy of considering nonlinear property of the beam-column joint and the short beam of the concrete core wall were proposed. It is proved that the proposed strategy is effective and economical for seismic behavior assessment of such composite high-rise building structure system.


2011 ◽  
Vol 378-379 ◽  
pp. 292-296
Author(s):  
Xue Shu Wu ◽  
Wan Li Xue ◽  
Guo Rui ◽  
Xu Qian Zhao ◽  
Gu Li

Seismic response of a high-rise building under rare earthquake is numerically investigated in the paper. The Height of the building is 266m, which goes beyond the limit of 150m in Chinese standard, so nonlinear analysis should be performed to investigate its elasto-plastic behaviors under severe earthquake excitations. In the finite-element model for analysis, beam-column members of the structure are simulated by beam elements, while the core tube is simulated by shell elements. The concrete damage plasticity model is used for concrete members, while the kinematic hardening rule is defined for steel beam-column members. Four sets of earthquake wave, including 3 sets of strong earthquake records and 1 set of artificial wave, are adopted in the analysis. The analysis results show that, under severe earthquakes, steel frame members and steel truss members in the strengthened floors keep elastic. Severe damages are detected in almost all coupling beams in the core tube, as well as shear-walls near strengthened stories, where lateral stiffness would decrease seriously. Through the investigation, it is also found that the largest story drift is less than the maximum allowable value in the Chinese code for seismic design of buildings. So it is concluded that the high-rise building will not collapse when the place is subjected to severe earthquakes. Besides, some design suggestions are proposed according to nonlinear dynamic analysis in the paper.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Mingzhi Chen ◽  
Guojian Zhang ◽  
Chengxin Yu ◽  
Peng Xiao

With the acceleration of urbanization, there are increasingly more high-rise buildings in cities. In turn, high-rise building collapse accidents occur frequently. The causes of the danger, in addition to the extremely severe stress, are predominantly due to the long-term role of unstable factors, resulting in an unrecoverable internal structure. Therefore, it is advisable to monitor the dynamic deformation of buildings to prevent accidents. However, there is no particularly mature application system on the market to enable this monitoring, so our research group has carried out a long-term research in this field. This paper introduces the design of a set of practical information systems by using information technology and the principle of close-range photogrammetry. The system used the photographing scale transformation-time baseline parallax (PST-TBP) method to analyse image data collected with a digital camera, implement close-range photogrammetry, and input the image data into a computer. A building deformation diagram is obtained using our own software. The associated deformation curve can clearly reproduce the building deformation trend to monitor the building health. We conducted many laboratory simulation experiments to verify the information system, and the verification results prove that this process is rigorous. To apply this information system to a real-life scenario as soon as possible, we further studied its application to high-rise buildings, improved the system by using data and experience obtained by monitoring the tallest local building, and achieved good results. Finally, combined with the development of current intelligent technology, directions for system improvement are explored.


2020 ◽  
Vol 172 ◽  
pp. 22008
Author(s):  
Alexander David ◽  
Thomas Bednar

Near the center of Vienna one can find the world’s first office tower which was designed to feed more energy into the power grid than is required to operate and use the building. This building is the result of the refurbishment of an over 40 years old high-rise building. The so called “(Plus-)Plus-Energy Office High-Rise Building” offers office space for several institutes of the TU Wien. The building was planned and simulated under the premise that every office occupant uses highly energy-efficient IT-hardware which would result in an average electrical power consumption of approximately 50 Watts per office workplace. Moreover, the cooling system of the building was planned for this case, allowing only for a minimal internal thermal load. To realize the simulation results, conventional office IT-hardware needs to be substituted by energy-efficient one and all intensive computing processes, e.g. simulations, ought to be outsourced into the building’s server room. This research presents the challenges faced during the transition from a conventional scientific office setup to an energy-efficient one. The method which was used to encourage the occupants to participate in this transition process will be discussed and the impact on the building’s energy consumption will be shown.


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