Study on a New Glass Polishing Plate

2012 ◽  
Vol 548 ◽  
pp. 199-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Shen Chen ◽  
Hong Mei Zhi ◽  
Shao Guo Wen
Keyword(s):  
Rare Earth ◽  
Cerium Oxide ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Bonding Agent ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Abrasive Tool ◽  
Grinding Efficiency ◽  
Shell Composite ◽  
Glass Polishing

This paper reports a polishing disk which can substitute for rare earth. Using alumina - cerium oxide core-shell composite abrasive as abrasive, unsaturated resin as bonding agent, abrasive tool can be prepared by adding a water soluble pore-forming agent, suitable heat absorbing agent and active stuffing and the suitable addition amounts which are 25.6%, 46.8%, 18.5%, 3.8% and 1.2%, respectively .This abrasive tool can conduct the temperature in the grinding zone rapidly. It also has high grinding efficiency smooth polishing surface and without cracks or scratches, which meet furthermore, it has the merits of low cost and extensive use prospect. The polishing effect of rare earth polishing disk, but the low cost make it suitable for wide promotion.

Preparation and enhanced photoelectrochemical performance of selenite-sensitized zinc oxide core/shell composite structure

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 4239-4247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiantian Hong ◽  
Zhifeng Liu ◽  
Hui Liu ◽  
Junqi Liu ◽  
Xueqi Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Zinc Oxide ◽  
Ion Exchange ◽  
Chemical Synthesis ◽  
Water Splitting ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Nanorod Arrays ◽  
Photoelectrochemical Performance ◽  
Vertically Aligned ◽  
Shell Composite

A fast, versatile and low-cost hydrothermal chemical synthesis based on ion-exchange has been used to deposit a shell of cupric selenite onto vertically aligned zinc oxide nanorod arrays with a buffer layer of zinc selenite for photoelectrochemical water splitting.

Dual mode emission of core–shell rare earth nanoparticles for fluorescence encoding

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (24) ◽  
pp. 6314-6321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huan Chen ◽  
Yanbo Lang ◽  
Yongling Zhang ◽  
Dan Zhao ◽  
Guanshi Qin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rare Earth ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Dual Mode ◽  
Rare Earth Nanoparticles

We have synthesized water soluble dual mode emission (upconversion and downconversion) core–shell rare earth nanoprobes (∼30 nm) for fluorescence encoding.

Low-cost and gram-scale synthesis of water-soluble Cu–In–S/ZnS core/shell quantum dots in an electric pressure cooker

Nanoscale ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 1295-1298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanyan Chen ◽  
Shenjie Li ◽  
Lijian Huang ◽  
Daocheng Pan
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Electric Pressure

Magnetic Properties of Fe3O4/CoFe2O4 Composite Nanoparticles with Core/Shell Architecture

2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (10) ◽  
pp. 904
Author(s):  
V. O. Zamorskyi ◽  
Ya. M. Lytvynenko ◽  
A. M. Pogorily ◽  
A. I. Tovstolytkin ◽  
S. O. Solopan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Spinel Ferrite ◽  
Composite Nanoparticles ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Cofe2o4 Nanoparticles ◽  
Core Diameter ◽  
The Core ◽  
Shell Particles ◽  
Interface Parameters ◽  
Shell Composite

Magnetic properties of the sets of Fe3O4(core)/CoFe2O4(shell) composite nanoparticles with a core diameter of about 6.3 nm and various shell thicknesses (0, 1.0, and 2.5 nm), as well as the mixtures of Fe3O4 and CoFe2O4 nanoparticles taken in the ratios corresponding to the core/shell material contents in the former case, have been studied. The results of magnetic research showed that the coating of magnetic nanoparticles with a shell gives rise to the appearance of two simultaneous effects: the modification of the core/shell interface parameters and the parameter change in both the nanoparticle’s core and shell themselves. As a result, the core/shell particles acquire new characteristics that are inherent neither to Fe3O4 nor to CoFe2O4. The obtained results open the way to the optimization and adaptation of the parameters of the core/shell spinel-ferrite-based nanoparticles for their application in various technological and biomedical domains.

scholarly journals Facile Synthesis of Carboxymethyl Cellulose Coated Core/Shell SiO2@Cu Nanoparticles and Their Antifungal Activity against Phytophthora capsici

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 888
Author(s):  
Nguyen Thi Thanh Hai ◽  
Nguyen Duc Cuong ◽  
Nguyen Tran Quyen ◽  
Nguyen Quoc Hien ◽  
Tran Thi Dieu Hien ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antifungal Activity ◽  
Carboxymethyl Cellulose ◽  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Phytophthora Capsici ◽  
Reduction Process ◽  
Spherical Shape ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Cu Nanoparticles ◽  
Average Size

Cu nanoparticles are a potential material for creating novel alternative antimicrobial products due to their unique antibacterial/antifungal properties, stability, dispersion, low cost and abundance as well as being economical and ecofriendly. In this work, carboxymethyl cellulose coated core/shell SiO2@Cu nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by a simple and effective chemical reduction process. The initial SiO2 NPs, which were prepared from rice husk ash, were coated by a copper ultrathin film using hydrazine and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) as reducing agent and stable agent, respectively. The core/shell SiO2@Cu nanoparticles with an average size of ~19 nm were surrounded by CMC. The results indicated that the SiO2@Cu@CMC suspension was a homogenous morphology with a spherical shape, regular dispersion and good stability. Furthermore, the multicomponent SiO2@Cu@CMC NPs showed good antifungal activity against Phytophthora capsici (P. capsici). The novel Cu NPs-based multicomponent suspension is a key compound in the development of new fungicides for the control of the Phytophthora disease.

scholarly journals Solubilization of Charged Porphyrins in Interpolyelectrolyte Complexes: A Computer Study

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 502
Author(s):  
Karel Šindelka ◽  
Zuzana Limpouchová ◽  
Karel Procházka
Keyword(s):  
Dissipative Particle Dynamics ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Coarse Grained ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Computer Study ◽  
Interpolyelectrolyte Complex ◽  
The Core ◽  
Porphyrin Derivatives ◽  
Oppositely Charged ◽  
Positively Charged

Using coarse-grained dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) with explicit electrostatics, we performed (i) an extensive series of simulations of the electrostatic co-assembly of asymmetric oppositely charged copolymers composed of one (either positively or negatively charged) polyelectrolyte (PE) block A and one water-soluble block B and (ii) studied the solubilization of positively charged porphyrin derivatives (P+) in the interpolyelectrolyte complex (IPEC) cores of co-assembled nanoparticles. We studied the stoichiometric mixtures of 137 A10+B25 and 137 A10−B25 chains with moderately hydrophobic A blocks (DPD interaction parameter aAS=35) and hydrophilic B blocks (aBS=25) with 10 to 120 P+ added (aPS=39). The P+ interactions with other components were set to match literature information on their limited solubility and aggregation behavior. The study shows that the moderately soluble P+ molecules easily solubilize in IPEC cores, where they partly replace PE+ and electrostatically crosslink PE− blocks. As the large P+ rings are apt to aggregate, P+ molecules aggregate in IPEC cores. The aggregation, which starts at very low loadings, is promoted by increasing the number of P+ in the mixture. The positively charged copolymers repelled from the central part of IPEC core partially concentrate at the core-shell interface and partially escape into bulk solvent depending on the amount of P+ in the mixture and on their association number, AS. If AS is lower than the ensemble average ⟨AS⟩n, the copolymer chains released from IPEC preferentially concentrate at the core-shell interface, thus increasing AS, which approaches ⟨AS⟩n. If AS>⟨AS⟩n, they escape into the bulk solvent.

scholarly journals Effects of corn steep liquor on β-poly(l-malic acid) production in Aureobasidium melanogenum

AMB Express ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Genan Wang ◽  
Bingyi Shi ◽  
Pan Zhang ◽  
Tingbin Zhao ◽  
Haisong Yin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Malic Acid ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Corn Steep Liquor ◽  
Enrichment Analysis ◽  
Tca Cycle ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
The Tca Cycle ◽  
Steep Liquor ◽  
Aureobasidium Melanogenum

Abstractβ-poly(l-malic acid) (PMLA) is a water-soluble biopolymer used in medicine, food, and other industries. However, the low level of PMLA biosynthesis in microorganisms limits its further application in the biotechnological industry. In this study, corn steep liquor (CSL), which processes high nutritional value and low-cost characteristics, was selected as a growth factor to increase the PMLA production in strain, Aureobasidium melanogenum, and its metabolomics change under the CSL addition was investigated. The results indicated that, with 3 g/L CSL, PMLA production, cell growth, and yield (Yp/x) were increased by 32.76%, 41.82%, and 47.43%, respectively. The intracellular metabolites of A. melanogenum, such as amino acids, organic acids, and key intermediates in the TCA cycle, increased after the addition of CSL, and the enrichment analysis showed that tyrosine may play a major role in the PMLA biosynthesis. The results presented in this study demonstrated that the addition of CSL would be an efficient approach to improve PMLA production.

scholarly journals Bimetallic Core–Shell Nanoparticles of Gold and Silver via Bioinspired Polydopamine Layer as Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) Platform

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asli Yilmaz ◽  
Mehmet Yilmaz
Keyword(s):  
Raman Spectroscopy ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Silver Ions ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Silver Deposition ◽  
Shell Nanoparticles ◽  
Surface Enhanced ◽  
Surface Enhanced Raman ◽  
Core Shell Nanoparticles

Despite numerous attempts to fabricate the core–shell nanoparticles, novel, simple, and low-cost approaches are still required to produce these efficient nanosystems. In this study, we propose the synthesis of bimetallic core–shell nanoparticles of gold (AuNP) and silver (AgNP) nanostructures via a bioinspired polydopamine (PDOP) layer and their employment as a surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) platform. Herein, the PDOP layer was used as an interface between nanostructures as well as stabilizing and reducing agents for the deposition of silver ions onto the AuNPs. UV-vis absorption spectra and electron microscope images confirmed the deposition of the silver ions and the formation of core–shell nanoparticles. SERS activity tests indicated that both the PDOP thickness and silver deposition time are the dominant parameters that determine the SERS performances of the proposed core–shell system. In comparison to bare AuNPs, more than three times higher SERS signal intensity was obtained with an enhancement factor of 3.5 × 105.

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