Study on Pressure Regularity of the Fully Mechanized Coal Mining Face and Evaluation on Support Adaptability

2013 ◽  
Vol 734-737 ◽  
pp. 838-842
Author(s):  
Xing Shun Wang

Based on the theoretical analysis and field testing, for making clear of the roofs strata behaviors characteristics in the fully mechanized coal mining face in Hongliulin coal mine, and evaluating the adaptability of the support to the roof movement of the working face, this paper gives a collection analysis and evaluation of the rock pressure information during the working faces extraction to get the related technical parameters that can reflect the roof activity rule and the support adaptability analysis and meanwhile to provide some references for the mine pressure monitoring under the similar conditions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1049-1050 ◽  
pp. 335-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fa Quan Liu ◽  
Xue Wen Geng ◽  
Yong Che ◽  
Xiang Cui

To get the maximum coal in front of the working face of the 17# coal seam, we installed a longer beam which is 1.2m in length in the leading end of the original working face supports ZF3000/17/28, and know that working face supports’ setting load and working resistance are lower .We changed the original supports with shield supports ZY3800/15/33 that are adaptable in the geological condition and got the favorable affection.



2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Haifeng Zhou ◽  
Qingxiang Huang ◽  
Yingjie Liu ◽  
Yanpeng He

To study the problems of dynamic load pressure and frame pressure caused by the concentration of stress by coal extraction pillars during the mechanized short-distance mining of goaves in shallow coal seams, a frame pressure accident, in the Shendong Shigetai Coal Mine, during the overlying of a fully mechanized mining goaf is taken as a research example. By applying the field measurement, theoretical analysis, and numerical simulation methods, we throughly analysed the working face coal pillar, got the regular pattern of fully mechanized overburden pressure, summarized a pillar of fully mechanized working face in the overburden strata movement regularity and development characteristics, analyzed the reason and mechanism of broken coal pillar, and put forward the corresponding prevention measures and management method. The results show that when the fully mechanized mining face enters the goaf by about 3 m, the pressure arches of the lower coal face and the upper goaf arising from the extracted coal overlap. When the vertical stress is greater than the supporting force of the hydraulic support and the coal wall, a roof ejection accident may occur.



2012 ◽  
Vol 524-527 ◽  
pp. 466-470
Author(s):  
Jun Ling Hou ◽  
Yan Sun

Based on the geological conditions and specific mining technology conditions of the 11014 mining face of Panbei mine in HuaiNan mining group ,using the FLAC3D software, simulate the stress distribution rule and disruption field distribution rule of surrounding rock of Fully-Mechanized face enhancing the upper limit for coal mining along the tendency and trend of coal seam by different mining speed of 6 m/d, 4 m/d and 2 m/d. draw the conclusion that enhancing the mining speed can alleviate the pressure of the working face ,improve the working face mechanical environment,and reduce the extent of the failure field.It provides the theory basis and reference for Fully-Mechanized face enhancing the upper limit for coal mining under similar conditions.



Geofluids ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Gao Xu ◽  
Zuo Minghui ◽  
Shu Yanmin

Based on the engineering background, the 41051 working face of the 65th coal mine in Qitaihe Xinxing Mine was regarded as the engineering background, by using of the comprehensive research methods such as theoretical analysis and calculation, FLAC3D numerical simulation, physical parameters of coal and rock in laboratory, and the field industrial measurement, to research on the large drilling relieving rock burst mechanism and parameter setting in reasonable. The distribution of stress and plastic zone in drilling surrounding rock and its influence parameters are clarified, and the distribution of the “butterfly plastic zone” and the mutation condition of the “butterfly plastic zone” in trigger stress state are explored. On the basis, combined with theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, studying the rock burst prevention and treatment mechanism in large drilling, through the statistics of the Xinxing mine pressure characteristics, the measurement of the physical parameters of coal and rock and the test of ground stress finding is that the coal satisfies “Three hard” condition in Xinxing mine and is affected by larger horizontal tectonic stress. Combined with the real geological conditions, the layout parameters of relief pressure large drilling are simulated, and the result shows that the drilling of 600 diameters and 10 m pitch of hole and throughout the working face is reasonable, and the effect is obvious about pressure relief. For the practical implementation, the electromagnetic radiation monitoring is used to evaluate the effect in field; to comprehensive analysis, the relief pressure large drilling has obvious control effect to the 41051 workface rock burst.



2021 ◽  
Vol 303 ◽  
pp. 01022
Author(s):  
Zengde Yin ◽  
Jinxiao Liu ◽  
Feng Zhang ◽  
Yongle Liu ◽  
Wenxin Li

When the paste material is filled into the longwall working face of the coal mine, it firstly controls the movement of the overburden strata, thereby limiting the movement of the far field rock layer and reducing the subsidence. With this regard, the paste filling technology of the long-wall mining can address the limitation of “three down, one up” (mining under water body, building and rail, and on karst water body) technology in coal mining, thus improving the extraction rate of coal resource. To control the movement of the overburden strata near the working face, the prerequisite is to clarify the relationship among the parameters, including coal mining thickness, filling body thickness, filling step, filling body strength, etc. On this basis, this paper established an overall mechanical model of the filling body and surrounding rock, and determined the key technical parameters of the overburden movement, i.e., the filling rate, the strength of the filling body, and the filling step. Then, the influence of these parameters on the overburden movement and abutment pressure was analyzed through the numerical simulation method. The results show that at a higher filling rate, the overburden motion can be better controlled; the filling step only had a significant effect on the roof subsidence within the relevant step; as the early strength of the filling body was higher, the overburden subsidence was smaller and the abutment pressure in front of the face was better controlled. The research of overburden motion model and its key parameters have a good guiding significance for paste filling in the longwall face of coal mines.



2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 2596-2600
Author(s):  
Xiao Li Du ◽  
Hong Wei Song ◽  
Jie Chen

Based on numerical simulation of computing Software ANSYS, the curve of arching coefficient variation of pressure arch due to actual mining was analyzed aiming to a special mining face, the law of stress transfer and change in surrounding rock was discussed, and the evolving features and characteristics of pressure arch was obtained. The analysis and discussion show the following facts: Arch body will become thicker and stress in the arch body increases with working face’s driving distance increasing; the morphology of pressure arch transits from ellipsoid with long axis in the vertical direction to ellipsoid with long axis in the horizontal direction along the trend of working face; along the tendency of working face, the morphology of pressure arch is a ellipsoid with long axis in the vertical direction.



2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 1965-1972 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Zhang ◽  
Ji-xiong Zhang ◽  
Tao Kang ◽  
Qiang Sun ◽  
Wei-kang Li


2012 ◽  
Vol 256-259 ◽  
pp. 1443-1446
Author(s):  
Xing Lin Wen ◽  
Lin Hai Gao ◽  
Chuan Lei Li ◽  
Meng Meng Dong

The irregular face mechanized mining is one of the difficult problems in the field of mining engineering. In this thesis, the roadways of 4324 extremely irregular face in DaiZhuang Mine were taken as research object. Through on-site mine pressure observation, the deformation characteristics of the surrounding rock and support force was analyzed. Next the mine pressure appeared rule of the roadways was study. This study benefited that the production of 4324 mining face went on wheels, at the same time, it had important significance to production safety of irregular working face with similar conditions.



2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Zhang ◽  
Yidong Zhang ◽  
Ming Ji ◽  
Hongjun Guo ◽  
Haizhu Li

With the development of coal mining and the continuous expansion of mining intensity, large dip angle comprehensive mechanized coal mining as an important development direction and goal has become a worldwide research topic in the coal industry. The working face faces many production problems that need to be solved, such as the large-angle downhill mining, the large-angle uphill mining, and other complicated geological conditions (such as skew, anticline, and fault). In view of the above problems, with the specific conditions of Xinji No. 2 Mine, through the physical similarity simulation, the research on the roof movement law of the fully mechanized mining face under the mining conditions of large dip angle (depression angle and elevation angle are more than 40° and 20°, respectively) is studied. The distribution law of abutment pressure, movement law, and distribution range of water-conducting fracture zone after mining are emphasized. Meanwhile, the paper analyzes and compares the related mining pressure law of inclined longwall fully mechanized mining face under general conditions, forming a systematic, comprehensive, and scientific understanding of the law of mining pressure under such conditions. This achievement is of great significance to the prevention and control of water, support design, safety production, environmental improvement, improvement of enterprise efficiency, and advancement of coal science and technology.



2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (17) ◽  
pp. 7953
Author(s):  
Yuantian Sun ◽  
Ruiyang Bi ◽  
Qingliang Chang ◽  
Reza Taherdangkoo ◽  
Junfei Zhang ◽  
...  

The roadway stability has been regarded as the main challenging issue for safety and productivity of deep underground coal mines, particularly where roadways are affected by coal mining activities. This study investigates the −740 m main roadway in the Jining No. 2 Coal Mine to provide a theoretical basis for the stability control of the main deep roadway affected by disturbances of adjacent working activities. Field surveys, theoretical analyses, and numerical simulations are used to reveal mechanisms of the coal mining disturbance. The field survey shows that the deformation of roadway increases when the work face advances near the roadway group. Long working face mining causes the key strata to collapse based on the key strata theory and then disturbs the adjacent roadway group. When the working face is 100 m away from the stop-mining line, the roadway group is affected by the mining face, and the width roadway protection coal pillar is determined to be about 100 m. Flac3D simulations prove the accuracy of the theoretical result. Through reinforcement and support measures for the main roadway, the overall strength of the surrounding rock is enhanced, the stability of the surrounding rock of the roadway is guaranteed, and the safe production of the mine is maintained.



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