Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Hybrid Ladderlike Polysilsesquioxanes Containing Polypropylene Moieties

2013 ◽  
Vol 845 ◽  
pp. 204-208
Author(s):  
Deock Sam Park ◽  
Tae Sung Ha ◽  
Jung Hyurk Lim ◽  
Kyung Min Kim
Keyword(s):  
Melting Temperature ◽  
Hybrid Materials ◽  
Char Yield ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Hydroxyl Groups ◽  
Organic Polymers ◽  
Interesting Candidate ◽  
Ft Ir

Novel ladderlike polysilsesquioxanes containing polypropylene moieties (LPS-PP) were synthesized from LPS having chloromethylphenyl groups (LPS) and polypropylene having hydroxyl groups (PP-OH). LPS-PP was characterized by FT-IR, DSC, SEM, EDX, and TGA. The obtained LPS-PP shows no melting temperature due to the disappearance of melting temperature of PP, indicating the rigidity of Si-O-Si backbone in ladderlike LPS. The char yield of LPS-PP is higher than that of PP-OH because of the silica parts of LPS. This new LPS-PP can be an interesting candidate to fabricate hybrid materials using interactions or compatibility between PP moieties of LPS and various organic polymers.

Synthesis and Characterization of an Alendronate-Chitosan Conjugate

2011 ◽  
Vol 140 ◽  
pp. 53-57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Hong Shao ◽  
Ji Qing Xu ◽  
Yan Peng Jiao ◽  
Chang Ren Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Drug Delivery ◽  
Drug Delivery System ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Hydroxyl Groups ◽  
Amino Groups ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Novel Drug Delivery System ◽  
Novel Drug

The biomineral-binding alendronate-chitosan conjugate (Scheme 1) was developed as a novel drug delivery system. Alendronate was conjugated to the hydroxyl groups of chitosan, thereby maintaining the amino groups of chitosan intact. By means of FT-IR and 1H NMR, the characterization was conducted to confirm the successful synthesis of alendronate-chitosan conjugate.

scholarly journals Efficient Synthesis and Characterization of Some Novel Nitro-Schiff Bases and Their Complexes of Nickel(II) and Copper(II)

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hossein Naeimi ◽  
Mohsen Moradian
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Schiff Base Complexes ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Planar Geometry ◽  
Hydroxyl Groups ◽  
Spectroscopic Techniques ◽  
Spectral Techniques ◽  
Chemical Structures ◽  
Ft Ir

Synthesis and characterization of some new Schiff base ligands derived from various diamines and nitrosalicylaldehyde and their complexes of Ni(II) and Cu(II) are reported. Several spectral techniques such as UV-Vis, FT-IR, and NMR spectra were used to identify the chemical structures of the reported ligands and their complexes. The ligands are found to be bound to the metal atom through the oxygen atoms of the hydroxyl groups and nitrogen atoms of imine groups, which is also supported by spectroscopic techniques. The results obtained by FT-IR and NMR showed that the Schiff base complexes of transition metal (II) have square-planar geometry.

Synthesis and Characterization of a New Type of Smart Hydroxyapatite-PNIPAM Hybrid Nanopatrticles

2011 ◽  
Vol 396-398 ◽  
pp. 35-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Chao Wei ◽  
Yan Feng Dai ◽  
Yi Wang Chen
Keyword(s):  
Hybrid Materials ◽  
Uv Spectra ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
New Type ◽  
Ft Ir

Cross-linked poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) tethered Hydroxyapatite hybrid materials (HA- PNIPAM) were prepared by the ATRP reaction. The hybrid materials were characterized by FT-IR、TGA、SEM and UV spectra. The TGA results demonstrated that there was 122 g PNIPAM grafted on the surface of per 100g of HA. The UV results showed that the HA-PNIPAM have thermal responsive property around 33°C.

Synthesis and Characterization of SAR/SiO2 Hybrid Materials with High Thermal Stability

2011 ◽  
Vol 211-212 ◽  
pp. 571-575
Author(s):  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Jia Liu ◽  
Can Feng Wang ◽  
Fa Rong Huang ◽  
Lei Du
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Hybrid Materials ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Terminal Group ◽  
High Thermal Stability ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Curing Process ◽  
Ft Ir

A silicon-containing arylacetylene resin, poly[(dimethylsilyl)eneethynylene phenyleneethynylene] with methoxy silyl terminal group (abbreviated MSAR) was synthesized. The resin and tetraethoxysilane (abbreviated TEOS) were used to prepare silicon-containing arylacetylene resin (abbreviated SAR) /SiO2 hybrid materials by a sol-gel method. Both the curing process of the xerogel and thermal properties of the hybrid materials were studied by FT-IR, DSC and TGA. The thermogravimetric analysis of the hybrid materials showed that Td5 (temperature of 5% weight loss) was 696°C and char yield was 92.1% at 800°C in nitrogen. A Si-C-O ceramic residue was obtained in high yield(86.8%) by sintering up to 1450°C in nitrogen.

Synthesis and characterization of some polyimide-epoxy composites

e-Polymers ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Toheed Akhter ◽  
Humaira Masood Siddiqi ◽  
Zareen Akhter ◽  
M. Saeed Butt
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Behavior ◽  
Epoxy Resins ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Char Yield ◽  
Epoxy Composites ◽  
Hydroxyl Group ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Tetracarboxylic Acid ◽  
Epoxy Amine

AbstractComposites from some novel polyimide and commercial epoxy were prepared aiming to improve the thermal behavior of epoxy resins. Two diamines namely 4-4'-diamino-4''-hydroxytriphenyl methane (DHTM) and 4-4'- diaminotriphenyl methane (DTM) were synthesized by reacting aniline and aldehydes according to a reported method. The synthesized diamines were blended with commercially available epoxy 1, 4-butanedioldiglycidylether (BDDE) to synthesize model epoxy amine networks which were compared with polyimideepoxy composites. The polyimides were synthesized by reaction of these diamines with aromatic anhydride namely 3,3',4,4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride (BTDA). These synthesized polyimides were dispersed in epoxy diamine networks to prepare composites. All the monomers and composites were characterized by making use of various analytical techniques including FTIR, NMR, TGA, DSC and XRD. Presence of hydroxyl group in the diamine helped in better dispersion of polyimide leading to high Tg and high char yield at 600 °C.

scholarly journals Synthesis, Fabrication, and Characterization of Functionalized Polydiacetylene Containing Cellulose Nanofibrous Composites for Colorimetric Sensing of Organophosphate Compounds

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1869
Author(s):  
A K M Mashud Alam ◽  
Donovan Jenks ◽  
George A. Kraus ◽  
Chunhui Xiang
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Hydroxyl Groups ◽  
Colorimetric Sensing ◽  
Electrospinning Technique ◽  
Hazardous Chemical ◽  
Tensile Tester ◽  
Vis Spectroscopy ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Landmark Study

Organophosphate (OP) compounds, a family of highly hazardous chemical compounds included in nerve agents and pesticides, have been linked to more than 250,000 annual deaths connected to various chronic diseases. However, a solid-state sensing system that is able to be integrated into a clothing system is rare in the literature. This study aims to develop a nanofiber-based solid-state polymeric material as a soft sensor to detect OP compounds present in the environment. Esters of polydiacetylene were synthesized and incorporated into a cellulose acetate nanocomposite fibrous assembly developed with an electrospinning technique, which was then hydrolyzed to generate more hydroxyl groups for OP binding. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Instron® tensile tester, contact angle analyzer, and UV–Vis spectroscopy were employed for characterizations. Upon hydrolysis, polydiacetylene esters in the cellulosic fiber matrix were found unaffected by hydrolysis treatment, which made the composites suitable for OP sensing. Furthermore, the nanofibrous (NF) composites exhibited tensile properties suitable to be used as a textile material. Finally, the NF composites exhibited colorimetric sensing of OP, which is visible to the naked eye. This research is a landmark study toward the development of OP sensing in a protective clothing system.

One Step Synthesis and Characterization of Zirconia-Graphene Composites

2012 ◽  
Vol 600 ◽  
pp. 174-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Fei Xia ◽  
Zong Hua Wang ◽  
Yan Zhi Xia ◽  
Fei Fei Zhang ◽  
Fu Qiang Zhu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Graphene Composite ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
One Step ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Xrd Techniques

Zirconia-graphene composite (ZrO2-G) has been successfully synthesized via decomposition of ZrOCl2•6H2O in a water-isopropanol system with dispersed graphene oxide (GO) utilizing Na2S as a precursor could enable the occurrence of the deposition of Zr4+ and the deoxygenation of GO at the same time. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques were used to characterize the samples. It was found that graphene were fully coated with ZrO2, and the ZrO2 existing in tetragonal phase, which resulted in the formation of two-dimensional composite.

Electrochemically Synthesis and Characterization of Copolymers Based on 1, 4-Diethoxybenzene and 3, 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene

2011 ◽  
Vol 335-336 ◽  
pp. 989-993
Author(s):  
Mi Ouyang ◽  
Zhen Wei Yu ◽  
Yi Xu ◽  
Yu Jian Zhang ◽  
Cheng Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Cyclic Voltammetry ◽  
Ir Spectroscopy ◽  
Feed Ratio ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Monomer Mixture ◽  
Long Wavelength ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Ft Ir Spectroscopy

Copolymers based on 1, 4-diethoxybenzene (DEB) and 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) were electrochemically synthesized and characterized. The structures of the copolymers were established by 1H NMR and FT-IR spectroscopy. The results indicated the final product was a copolymer instead of a blend or a composite. The physical properties were systematically investigated by cyclic voltammetry, UV-vis absorption and fluorescence. The PL maximum of copolymers presented obviously red-shift to long wavelength as the feed ratio of EDOT in monomer mixture increased.

scholarly journals Synthesis and Characterization of Some Novel Oxazine, Thiazine and Pyrazol Derivatives

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-252
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Ir Spectra ◽  
Glacial Acetic Acid ◽  
Basic Medium ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Pyrazole Derivatives ◽  
Phenyl Hydrazine ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Ft Ir

In this paper, some chalcone derivatives (C1, C2) were synthesized based on the reaction of equal amount of substituted acetophenone and substituted banzaldehyde in basic medium. Oxazine and thiazine derivatives were prepared from the reaction of chalcones (C1-C2) with urea and thiourea respectively in a basic medium. Pyrazole derivatives were prepared based on the reaction of chalcones with hydrazine mono hydrate or phenyl hydrazine in the presence of glacial acetic acid as a catalyst. The new synthesized compounds were identified using various physical techniques like1 H-NMR and FT-IR spectra.

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