A Fault Diagnosis Method in VSC-HVDC Simulation System Based on BRBP Neural Networks

2013 ◽  
Vol 860-863 ◽  
pp. 2269-2274
Author(s):  
Hao Yang Cui ◽  
Yong Peng Xu ◽  
Jun Jie Yang ◽  
Jun Dong Zeng ◽  
Zhong Tang

As the feature of faulty signal in high voltage direct current transmission technology based on voltage source converter (VSC-HVDC) system is complicated to extract and its difficult to carry on the fault diagnosis. On the basis of the PSCAD simulation model of VSC-HVDC system, the DC current faulty signal is analyzed. Then, the wavelet analysis method was adopted to extract the eigenvector of faulty signal, and combined with method of Bayesian regularization back-propagation (BRBP) neural networks, the system fault was identified. The simulation results show that the method is more efficiently and more rapidly than the adding momentum BP neural network on the VSC-HVDC system faults diagnosing.

2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo-Jie Li ◽  
Si-Ye Ruan ◽  
Tek Lie

AbstractA multi-terminal voltage-source-converter (VSC) based high voltage direct current (HVDC) system is concerned for its flexibility and reliability. In this study, a control strategy for multiple VSCs is proposed to auto-share the real power variation without changing control mode, which is based on “dc voltage droop” power regulation functions. With the proposed power regulation design, the multiple VSCs automatically share the real power change and the VSC-HVDC system is stable even under loss of any one converter while there is no overloading for any individual converter. Simulation results show that it is effective to balance real power for power disturbance and thus improves operation reliability for the multi-terminal VSC-HVDC system by the proposed control strategy.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 2260
Author(s):  
Fan Cheng ◽  
Lijun Xie ◽  
Zhibing Wang

This paper investigated the characteristics of a novel type of hybrid high voltage direct current (HVdc) converter, which is composed by line commutated converter series with voltage source converter. The system and valve level control strategies are introduced, which can provide ac system voltage support. A novel filter design scheme composed by resonant filers for hybrid HVdc are also proposed, which can decrease the capacity of reactive power compensation equipment without deteriorate harmonic characteristics. The ac voltage of HVdc fluctuation level caused by transmitted power variation will be effectively reduced, with the coordination between filter design scheme and converter control. In addition, the influence of ac grid strength is also analyzed by equivalent source internal impedance represented by short circuit ratio (SCR). Finally, the +800 kV/1600 MW hybrid HVdc system connecting two ac grids under different SCR cases are studied, and the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation results have validated the effectiveness for proposed strategy.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (14) ◽  
pp. 3554
Author(s):  
Naushath M. Haleem ◽  
Athula D. Rajapakse ◽  
Aniruddha M. Gole ◽  
Ioni T. Fernando

A selective fault clearing scheme is proposed for a hybrid voltage source converter (VSC)-line commutated converter (LCC) multi-terminal high voltage direct current (HVdc) transmission structure in which two small capacity VSC stations tap into the main transmission line of a high capacity LCC-HVdc link. The use of dc circuit breakers (dc CBs) on the branches connecting to VSCs at the tapping points is explored to minimize the impact of tapping on the reliability of the main LCC link. This arrangement allows clearing of temporary faults on the main LCC line as usual by force retardation of the LCC rectifier. The faults on the branches connecting to VSC stations can be cleared by blocking insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) and opening ac circuit breakers (ac CB), without affecting the main line’s performance. A local voltage and current measurement based fault discrimination scheme is developed to identify the faulted sections and pole(s), and trigger appropriate fault recovery functions. This fault discrimination scheme is capable of detecting and discriminating short circuits and high resistances faults in any branch well before 2 ms. For the test grid considered, 6 kA, 2 ms dc CBs can easily facilitate the intended fault clearing functions and maintain the power transfer through healthy pole during single-pole faults.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oluwafemi Emmanuel Oni ◽  
Kamati I. Mbangula ◽  
Innocent E. Davidson

High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) systems has been an alternative method of transmitting electric power from one location to another with some inherent advantages over AC transmission systems. The efficiency and rated power carrying capacity of direct current transmission lines highly depends on the converter used in transforming the current from one form to another (AC to DC and vice versa). A well configured converter reduces harmonics, increases power transfer capabilities, and reliability in that it offers high tolerance to fault along the line. Different HVDC converter topologies have been proposed, built and utilised all over the world. The two dominant types are the line commutated converter LCC and the voltage source converter VSC. This review paper evaluates these two types of converters, their operational characteristics, power rating capability, control capability and losses. The balance of the paper addresses their applications, advantages, limitations and latest developments with these technologies.


Author(s):  
Grain Philip Adam ◽  
Ibrahim Abdelsalam ◽  
John Edward Fletcher ◽  
Lie Xu ◽  
Graeme M. Burt ◽  
...  

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 1363
Author(s):  
Harith R. Wickramasinghe ◽  
Pingyang Sun ◽  
Georgios Konstantinou

This paper demonstrates the interoperability of an emerging alternate arm converter (AAC) with the state-of-the-art modular multilevel converter (MMC) in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems based on a hybrid VSC-HVDC system. The paper also showcases the parameter derivation of the hybrid HVDC system and its detailed control structure. The study provides preliminary steps towards detailed analysis of AAC interoperability in complex hybrid dc grid configurations. A detailed set of results based on the 800 MVA hybrid voltage source converter (VSC)-HVDC system showcases the interoperability performance of the AAC under different operating scenarios and verifies its associated control functions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Chang ◽  
Zhongping Yang ◽  
Yi Wang ◽  
Fei Lin ◽  
Shihui Liu

The modular multilevel converter (MMC) is an emerging voltage source converter topology suitable for multiterminal high voltage direct current transmission based on modular multilevel converter (MMC-MTDC). This paper presents fault characteristics of MMC-MTDC including submodule fault, DC line fault, and fault ride-through of wind farm integration. Meanwhile, the corresponding protection strategies are proposed. The correctness and effectiveness of the control strategies are verified by establishing a three-terminal MMC-MTDC system under the PSCAD/EMTDC electromagnetic transient simulation environment.


Electronics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengjiang Hu ◽  
Yumei Ma ◽  
Jinpeng Yu ◽  
Lin Zhao

This paper studies the coordination control of active and reactive power of the voltage source converter-high voltage direct current transmission (VSC-HVDC) grid side converter. Firstly, the high-order VSC-HVDC converter system is decomposed into three subsystems by using the backstepping control method, and the control laws are designed for each subsystem to realize the control of VSC-HVDC converter systems. Secondly, the dynamic surface control method is used to deal with the problem of “explosion of complexity” in the traditional backstepping control method. Finally, the simulation results demonstrate that the VSC-HVDC converter systems can provide a certain capacity of reactive power compensation under the proposed method in this paper. In addition, the control method proposed in this paper does not require the information of the second derivative of active power and reactive power.


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