New Construction Methodology - A Strategic Approach of Financial and Market Feasibility for Geothermal Cogeneration Plant

2014 ◽  
Vol 984-985 ◽  
pp. 774-783
Author(s):  
Prakash Arul Jose ◽  
Rajesh Prasanna ◽  
Fleming Prakash
Keyword(s):  
Sensitivity Analysis ◽  
Net Present Value ◽  
Financial Analysis ◽  
Investment Project ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Internal Rate Of Return ◽  
Cogeneration Plant ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Internal Rate ◽  
Financial Feasibility

Abstract-While constructing the geothermal cogeneration plant the success of the projects depends upon its financial and market feasibility. A new optimization method is used to estimate financing requirements of investment projects will be presented, as well as a new method to predict the optimal year to sell the investment. A case study is used to illustrate the use of a model to assess the financial feasibility of a geothermal cogeneration plant. The conclusion is that Net Present value , Internal rate of Return and Modified Internal rate of Return should be used to assess financial feasibility of investment projects. In addition to calculating the financial feasibility criteria, assessment models should allow the user to perform sensitivity analysis, scenario analysis, and simulation to analyze risk associated with the investment project. Risk probability matrix is used to obtain the risk priority , which then continued with financial analysis for the feasibility study and also sensitivity analysis. The study shows that the parameter investment value will be increased when treatment is done on risk.Keywords:Financial and market feasibility, Geo thermal cogeneration plant, Environmental Aspects, Sensitivity analysis.

scholarly journals EVALUATION OF INVESTMENT PROJECTS IN CASE OF CONFLICT BETWEEN THE INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN AND THE NET PRESENT VALUE METHODS

Ekonomika ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 89 (4) ◽  
pp. 116-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonas Mackevičius ◽  
Vladislav Tomaševič
Keyword(s):  
Net Present Value ◽  
Investment Project ◽  
Expected Profit ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Internal Rate Of Return ◽  
Present Value ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Internal Rate

Results obtained by employing the net present value (NPV) and the internal rate of return (IRR) methods allow to objectively determine the effectiveness and attractiveness of an investment project and to compare investment projects differing in scope, length or the amount of expected profit. While results obtained by the NPV and IRR methods normally correlate, contradictions are possible in individual cases. Such contradictions are called ‘conflict between the IRR and NPV methods’. The paper deals with the main characteristics of NPV and IRR, analysing the substance of the conflict and cases of its manifestation. A technique for the resolution of the NPV and IRR conflict is proposed.

scholarly journals Comparative analysis of the most important economic criteria for the company’s investment projects

2021 ◽  
pp. 125-141
Author(s):  
Vladymyr Iankovyi
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Net Present Value ◽  
Investment Project ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Internal Rate Of Return ◽  
Present Value ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Internal Rate ◽  
Future Production ◽  
Economic Criteria

The theoretical aspects of company’s investment management are discussed. The properties and characteristics of seven main economic criteria-indicators of investment projects, in particular, net present value, profitability index, simple and modified internal rate of return, simple and discounted payback period, efficiency coefficient are considered in detail. The aim of the study is a critical comparative analysis of the most important economic criteria of the company’s investment projects, such as internal rate of return (IRR) and modified internal rate of return (MIRR), their advantages and disadvantages, as well as further development of objective theoretical ideas about properties and relationships criteria for future investments, in particular, between the profitability index (PI) and the modified internal rate of return (MIRR).The economic and mathematical properties of the function describing the dependence of the net present value on the value of the discount rate are studied. The attention of project analysis specialists and top managers of companies is drawn to the shortcomings of the internal rate of return, which, in certain cases, due to the peculiarities of the calculation carries a potential threat of artificially overestimating the efficiency of an investment project. This fact is a significant basis for a complete rejection of using this indicator as a quantitative characteristic of the effectiveness of future production and financial projects. It is proposed to use exclusively the criterion «modified internal rate of return» as an indicator of efficiency of an investment project, which is completely objective, universal and can serve as a basis for calculating the profitability index. A formula of the functional interrelation between the value of the modified internal rate of return and the profitability index of the future production and financial projects of the company is derived.

scholarly journals KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHA PENGOLAHAN UBI KAYU MENJADI TIWUL INSTAN DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR.

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ainul Mardliyah ◽  
Supriyadi Supriyadi
Keyword(s):  
Net Present Value ◽  
Financial Analysis ◽  
Payback Period ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Internal Rate Of Return ◽  
Present Value ◽  
Benefit Ratio ◽  
Internal Rate ◽  
Financial Feasibility ◽  
Business Income

This study aims to: 1) Analyze the feasibility of cassava processing business into instant tiwul (KWT Tani Hidup) in Wonosari Village Pekalongan District East Lampung Regency, 2) Know the income of cassava processing into instant tiwul (KWT Tani Hidup) in Wonosari Village Pekalongan District East Lampung Regency. The method of analysis used for the first purpose is financial analysis such as NPV, IRR, Payback Period (PP), Net B / C, and BEP. The second purpose used income analysis. Research location in Wonosari Village Pekalongan District East Lampung Regency. The results of this research can be summarized as follows: 1) Cassava processing business into instant tiwul (KWT Tani Hidup) in Wonosari Village Pekalongan District East Lampung Regency is feasible to be developed and profitable when viewed from financial feasibility from Net Present Value (NPV), worthy business with a positive NPV value is Rp 38,118,538; Internal rate of return (IRR) is 98%; Gross Benefit Ratio (Gross B/C) is 1.71; Net B/C is 3.92; Profitability ratio (PR) is 1.69; Payback period (PP) is 0.1; and BEP is 1.31 ; 2) Instant tiwul business income (KWT Tani Hidup) in Wonosari Village Pekalongan District East Lampung Regency in one month is Rp. 4.460.083 / month.

scholarly journals Evaluation of Investment Projects: A Case from Turkish Cement Sector

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miyase Karabulut ◽  
Sıtkı Sönmezer ◽  
Vedat Zeki Yenen ◽  
Zeynep Emir
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Net Present Value ◽  
Capital Budgeting ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Internal Rate Of Return ◽  
Present Value ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Preliminary Results ◽  
Internal Rate ◽  
Exclusive Or

Capital budgeting is crucial for firms that have projects to evaluate especially when the projects are mutually exclusive or financing is scarce. The aim of the study is to determining the most widely used methodologies in capital budgeting decisions and their effectiveness. A qualitative research will provide cement sector specific examples in assessing industry projects and compares the methods of Net Present Value, İnternal rate of Return, Pay-back period, discounted pay-back period and MIRR. Each method is briefly discussed and its drawbacks and advantages are mentioned in detail. Other sectors are also examined in terms of capital budgeting. Our preliminary results indicate that net present value method dominates capital budgeting decisions in the sectors under study.

scholarly journals Analisis Nilai Tambah dan Kelayakan Finansial pada Usaha Produksi Extract Powder Kunyit

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Pande Ketut Raka Ariesta Putra ◽  
Sri Mulyani ◽  
I Wayan Gede Sedana Yoga
Keyword(s):  
Net Present Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Payback Period ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Internal Rate Of Return ◽  
Present Value ◽  
Internal Rate ◽  
Financial Feasibility ◽  
Turmeric Extract

Turmeric extract powder was processed product of turmeric which were produced in powder form. This study aimed to determine the value added obtained in the process of producing extract powder, knowing the financial feasibility obtained from the productin process of turmeric into extract powder products. The financial feasibility study uses the calculation of profit and loss analysis, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Net B / C Ratio, Payback Period, and Break Event Point and Hayami method to determine the added value..The business of extract powder was feasible to obtain, and the Net Present Value was Rp. 290.897.909. The Internal Rate of Return of 13% showed that the rate of return was greater the specified Bank interest rate. Payback Period for 1 year 2 months and B/C Ratio of 1,68. The value added of extract powder obtained a value of Rp. 20.000 per kg, the income value added ratio was 57,14%. The sensitivity analysis scenario showed that both an increased in operational costs of 3%-6% and income decreased by 3%-6% resulting in positive NVP. Therefore, the turmeric extract powder business was feasible. Keywords : Turmeric, extract powder, value added analysis, and financial feasibility

scholarly journals Kelayakan Bisnis Café “Kopdar” di Tangerang Selatan Dari Aspek Kriteria Penilaian Investasi

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-113
Author(s):  
Syam Ruddin
Keyword(s):  
Net Present Value ◽  
Financial Analysis ◽  
Payback Period ◽  
Discount Factor ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Internal Rate Of Return ◽  
Present Value ◽  
Internal Rate ◽  
Return Value

The purpose of this study is to analyze the feasibility of "Kopdar" café business in South Tangerang. The focus of the business feasibility analysis is on the financial or financial aspects. This research is a quantitatively descriptive. The type of data used is primary data. While the method used is by means of financial analysis which includes Payback Period (PP), Net Present Value (NVP), and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). Based on the results and discussion, it is known from the three methods of financial analysis used above that it can be concluded that the investment in the café business in South Tangerang is financially feasible and can be accepted and continued. The results showed that PP is 6,149 months, or shorter than PP in the study area, which ranged from 9 to 24 months. Meanwhile NPV of Rp. 7,792,518.52 where the results of this NPV value show positive results. While IRR of 12.284%, higher than the return value prevailing in the market (discount factor) which is currently around 6.50%. Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kelayakan usaha café “Kopdar” yang ada di Tangerang Selatan. Adapun fokus analisis kelayakan usaha adalah pada aspek keuangan atau finansial. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Sedangkan metode yang digunakan adalah dengan cara analisis finansial yang meliputi Payback Period (PP), Net Present Value (NVP), dan Internal Rate of Return (IRR). Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan, diketahui dari ketiga metode analisis finansial yang digunakan di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa investasi bisnis café yang ada di Tangerang Selatan dari aspek finansial layak dan dapat diterima serta dilanjutkan. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PP adalah 6,149 bulan, atau lebih singkat dari PP yang ada di daerah penelitian yaitu berkisar antara 9 sampai 24 bulan. Sementara itu NPV sebesar Rp. 7,792,518.52 di mana hasil dari nilai NPV ini menunjukkan hasil yang positif. Sedangkan IRR sebesar 12,284 %, lebih tinggi dari nilai return yang berlaku di pasar (discount factor) saat ini yaitu sekitar 6,50 %. Kata Kunci : Analisis Kelayakan, Aspek Finansial, PP, NPV, IRR

scholarly journals ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHA BUDI DAYA IKAN LELE DUMBO (Clarias gariepinus) DI KOLAM TERPAL DAN KOLAM PERMANEN PADA UD. REPUBLIK LELE KABUPATEN KEDIRI

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Zainal Abidin ◽  
A.A.P. Agung Suryawan Wiranatha ◽  
Sri Mulyani
Keyword(s):  
Net Present Value ◽  
Clarias Gariepinus ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Internal Rate Of Return ◽  
Present Value ◽  
Egg Hatching ◽  
Internal Rate ◽  
Financial Feasibility ◽  
Permanent Pond

The purpose of the study was to analyze the financial feasibility of Clarias gareipinus cultivation in tarpaulin ponds and permanent ponds UD. Republik Lele in Kediri Regency, East Java. The method used is the analysis of profit-loss calculations using the Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Net B / C Ratio, Pay Back Period (PBP), and Break Event Point (BEP). The results of the study show that. The results showed that the stages of catfish cultivation included the process of spawning, catfish egg hatching, seed grading, and the augmentation process. Spread density in permanent ponds of 500 seedlings / m2, tarpaulin ponds of 450 seedlings / m2 as a whole the business of profitable catfish cultivation, with an average net pool profit of Rp. 23,918,347 / cycle / pond and tarpaulin pool Rp. 19,005,054 / pool / cycle. Based on the analysis of financial feasibility of permanent ponds and tarpaulins in a row generate (NPV) Rp. Rp 5,975,446,295 and Rp 1,645,894,923 (IRR) of 17.62% and 10.57%, (PBP) for 3 years and 3 years 9 months, Net B / C Ratio of 1.20 and 1.19, and (BEP) in the amount of Rp. 11,082,314,678 and Rp. 8,238,792,702/year. This business is feasible to be developed. Keywords: financial feasibility, tarpaulin pool, permanent pond, catfish

scholarly journals Can Capital Injection Make Challenged Gold Projects in Ghana Economically Viable? – A Case Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-48
Author(s):  
D. Mireku-Gyimah ◽  
R. Gyebuni
Keyword(s):  
Sensitivity Analysis ◽  
Risk Analysis ◽  
Net Present Value ◽  
Operating Cost ◽  
Gold Price ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Internal Rate Of Return ◽  
Present Value ◽  
Internal Rate ◽  
Economic Parameters

Damang Gold Mine (DGM) in Ghana uses open pit mining technology to mine its gold deposit. It has an estimated mineable gold reserve of about 32 Mt exploitable for 8 years. As the gold price kept falling from 2013 and operating cost kept rising, the mine down sized its operations. But the operations became challenging due to poor performance of ageing mining equipment and processing plant, and the need for a new tailings dam. As the gold price stabilises, it could be gainful to invest capital to resolve the challenges and increase production. This study aims at investigating whether DGM would be economically viable if the intended investment is made assuming the gold price falls to US$ 32.15/g. The study estimates the required capital and annual operating cost to be US$89.49 M and US$100.84 M respectively.  A cash flow analysis is carried out assuming no price escalation, discount rate of 20%, and applying the following investment laws of Ghana: royalty of 5% of gross revenue; straight line depreciation of capital expenditure over five years (20% per year); investment allowance of 5% in the first year only; loss carry forward; and corporate tax of 35%. The results give Net Present Value of US$82 723 720.28 and Internal Rate of Return of 41.13%, indicating profitability. Sensitivity analysis reveals that the project will continue to be profitable until the revenue falls below 24%, assuming all other economic parameters remain constant. The project will also continue to be profitable until the operating cost increases beyond 30%, assuming all other economic parameters remain constant. Risk analysis on the project indicates the project has 70% chances of success. DGM could invest the capital to mine its gold reserves because the mine will make profit provided cost is controlled and production level maintained to generate needed revenue. Keywords: Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Sensitivity Analysis, Risk Analysis

scholarly journals Methodical approaches to the assessment of investment attractiveness of agricultural enterprises

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (93) ◽  
pp. 63-69
Author(s):  
R. M. Myniv
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Net Present Value ◽  
Cash Flows ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Internal Rate Of Return ◽  
Present Value ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Internal Rate ◽  
Dynamic Methods

Evaluation of investment efficiency is central to the process of justifying and selecting possible options for investing in investment projects, and is therefore a key to successful implementation of investment activities of agricultural enterprises. The main directions of financing of investment projects of agricultural enterprises are: purchase or construction of unfinished construction objects, new construction, expansion of existing enterprises, reconstruction of existing enterprises and technical re-equipment of existing enterprises. Two main groups of methods of assessing the cost-effectiveness of investment projects have become most widespread: static and dynamic. Static methods involve the calculation of indicators based on undiscounted cash flows. Dynamic methods, on the contrary, take into account the change in the value of money over time and imply bringing the values of all cash flows to the same period by discounting or compounding. Dynamic methods for assessing the effectiveness of investment projects include the following basic methods that rely on most modern Ukrainian enterprises, such as net present value cash flow (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), payback period (DPP) and project profitability index (PI). On their basis the basic methods of selection of investment projects of agricultural enterprises are formed. Net Present Value (NPV) calculation. is based on comparing what will be invested in the future with what is invested now. The Profitabale Index (PI) is directly related to net present value and is defined as the ratio of the discounted cash flow to initial investment. The IRR (Internal Rate of Return) is the discount rate at which the projected cash inflows are equal to the project's discounted cash flows. As indicators of the effect in calculating the overall efficiency of investments, it is advisable to use changes in the following values of growth: revenue from the sale of enterprise products; gross income; profit before tax; net profit; cash flow; clean products. Gross and net investment should be included in the costs. The use of qualitative methods in investment analysis is due to the following reasons: the subjectivity of the phenomena or characteristics studied; lack or lack of necessary information; inability to analyze objective and acceptable methods; lack of research object (to be created during project implementation). Quantitative methods for evaluating agricultural investment projects include methods of probability theory and mathematical statistics, as well as economic and statistical methods.

scholarly journals Prospek Usaha Simplisia Kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val.) di Bali Ditinjau dari Analisis Finansial

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
I Made Teguh Mahagiri ◽  
Sri Mulyani ◽  
Ketut Satriawan
Keyword(s):  
Net Present Value ◽  
Financial Analysis ◽  
Payback Period ◽  
Rate Of Return ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Internal Rate Of Return ◽  
Present Value ◽  
Net Benefit ◽  
Benefit Cost Ratio ◽  
Internal Rate

Analysis of the financial aspects is a crucial thing in planning a business to determine the feasibility of the business. The research aims to: evaluating by financial the business of turmeric simplicia and determine the investment value of the business of turmeric simplicia. First, this study began with the identification and observation of problems to collects the datas then we have financial analysed with 5 criterias, there are Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit-Cost Ratio (Net B / C), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Profitability (PR) and Payback Period (PP). The results showed that turmeric simplicia business is feasible to run with a Net Present Value result is Rp. 80.792.466 and Internal Rate of return is 13% and Payback Period for 1,95 years and B/C Ratio 1,22 with Profitability 2,16. Sensitivity tests show decreased and increased income of 2% and 3%, it means the business is still feasible. The investment for turmeric is Rp. 206.072.626 which from own capital is Rp. 164.858.101 and loans of Rp. 41.214.525. Keywords: turmeric, simplicia, financial analysis

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