Preparation and Salt Spray Corrosion Resistance of Ni/BN and NiCrAl/BN Coatings

2013 ◽  
Vol 537 ◽  
pp. 67-70
Author(s):  
Feng Zhang ◽  
Chuan Bing Huang ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Kui Zhou ◽  
Wen Ting Zhang ◽  
...  

Ni/BN and NiCrAl/BN abradable sealing coatings used in turbo engines were prepared by plasma spray technology. The phases and the microstructures of the coatings were characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Corrosion behaviors of these coatings were investigated with open-circuit potential (OCP) and salt spray corrosion test. The results showed that the NiCrAl/BN possess better corrosion resistance as compared with Ni/BN.

2010 ◽  
Vol 95 ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Amir Eliezer

Micro-arc oxidization of AM50 magnesium alloys was studied. The influence of micro-arc oxidization process was investigated; phase structure were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD). Open circuit potential (OCP) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) were used to evaluate the corrosion resistance of ceramic coatings formed on magnesium alloys under stress conditions. XRD analyses indicate that the ceramic coatings fabricated on the surface of magnesium alloys by micro-arc oxidization are composed of spinel phase MgAl2O4 The corrosion resistance of ceramic coatings is improved compared with magnesium alloy substrate.


2017 ◽  
Vol 893 ◽  
pp. 309-312
Author(s):  
Yu Lin Li ◽  
Zhe Rui Huang ◽  
Qing Dong Zhong ◽  
Chen Xiao ◽  
Hui Li ◽  
...  

Using a sol-gel method and impregnation technology to produce nanoenamel coating on polished Ti-6Al-4V alloy. The morphology, structure and phase composition of nanoenamel coatings modified on mild steel were identified with X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electro microscopy (SEM) and tested by some electrochemical methods, such as open circuit potential and potentiodynamic polarization testing [1]. All of these method can select the samples which perform the best corrosion resisitance.


Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanxin Qiao ◽  
Daokui Xu ◽  
Shuo Wang ◽  
Yingjie Ma ◽  
Jian Chen ◽  
...  

X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), immersion, electrochemical, and tensile tests were employed to analyze the phase constitution, microstructure, corrosion behaviors, and tensile properties of a Ti-6Al-4V alloy and a newly-developed low cost titanium alloy Ti-4Al-2V-1Mo-1Fe. The results showed that both the Ti-6Al-4V and Ti-4Al-2V-1Mo-1Fe alloys were composed of α and β phases. The volume fractions of β phase for these two alloys were 7.4% and 47.3%, respectively. The mass losses after 180-day immersion tests in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution of these alloys were negligible. The corrosion resistance of the Ti-4Al-2V-1Mo-1Fe alloy was higher than that of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy. The tensile tests showed that the Ti-4Al-2V-1Mo-1Fe alloy presented a slightly higher strength but a lower ductility compared to the Ti-6Al-4V alloy.


2011 ◽  
Vol 492 ◽  
pp. 304-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Qing Zhuo ◽  
Yun Han Ling ◽  
Liang Huang

Smooth and aligned TiO2-WO3 composite nanotube arrays (TiW-NTA) were successfully fabricated on a Ti-W alloy via an anodization process. The crystal phase and surface morphology of the nanostructured film were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The photoelectrochemical properties of the as-prepared samples were studied by measurement of the photocurrent response and open-circuit potential. The TiO2-WO3 nanotube arrays were found to be capable of a more than 2.5h discharge relaxation due to its energy storage behavior.


2021 ◽  
Vol 325 ◽  
pp. 181-187
Author(s):  
Martin Nguyen ◽  
Radomír Sokolář

This article examines the influence of fly ash on corrosion resistance of refractory forsterite-spinel ceramics by molten iron as a corrosive medium. Fly ash in comparison with alumina were used as raw materials and sources of aluminium oxide for synthesis of forsterite-spinel refractory ceramics. Raw materials were milled, mixed in different ratios into two sets of mixtures and sintered at 1550°C for 2 hours. Samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis and thermal dilatometric analysis. Crucibles were then made from the fired ceramic mixtures and fired together with iron at its melting point of 1535°C for 5 hours. The corrosion resistance was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy on the transition zones between iron and ceramics. Mixtures with increased amount of spinel had higher corrosion resistance and mixtures with fly ash were comparable to mixtures with alumina in terms of corrosion resistance and refractory properties.


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ανδρόνικος Μπαλάσκας

Υβριδικές επιστρώσεις οργανικά τροποποιημένων πυριτικών ενώσεων και εποξειδικώνρητινών (Organically Modified Silicates, ORMOSILs – epoxy) εφαρμόστηκαν στο κράμααργιλίου 2024-Τ3 και σε γαλβανισμένο χάλυβα σε υψηλές θερμοκρασίες (Hot Dip GalvanizedSteel, HDGS) προκειμένου αυτές να προστατεύσουν τα υποστρώματα από τη διάβρωση. Για τηνβελτίωση της αντοχής των επιστρώσεων στην διάβρωση ενσωματώθηκαν στην πολυμερικήμήτρα νανοπεριέκτες από μολυβδαινικό δημήτριο (CeMo) και οξείδιο του τιτανίου (TiO2),καθώς και pH-ευαίσθητα οργανικά νανοδοχεία πληρωμένα με τους αναστολείς διάβρωσης 2-μερκαπτοβενζοθειαζόλιο, 8-υδροξυκινολίνη, 1H-βενζοτριαζολο-4-σουλφονικό οξύ καιεξαφλουοροτιτανικό οξύ.Οι υβριδικές επιστρώσεις εφαρμόστηκαν στο υπόστρωμα με τη διαδικασία εμβάπτισης.Η μορφολογία των επιστρώσεων εξετάστηκε με ηλεκτρονική μικροσκοπία σάρωσης (ScanningElectron Microscopy (SEM)). Η σύνθεση και η δομή τους μελετήθηκε με υπέρυθρηΦασματοσκοπία μετασχηματισμού Fourier (FT-IR) και με μικροανάλυση με φθορισμομετρίαακτίνων Χ (Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (EDX)). H ηλεκτροχημική φασματοσκοπίασύνθετης αντίστασης (Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy, EIS), η dc-πόλωση (dcpolarization)και η μέτριση ανοικτού δυναμικού (open circuit potential, OCP) χρησιμοποιήθηκανγια την αξιολόγηση των αντι-διαβρωτικών ιδιοτήτων των επιστρώσεων. Τα αποτελέσματαέδειξαν ότι οι επιστρώσεις με πληρωμένα νανοδοχεία έχουν αυξημένες αντιδιαβρωτικέςιδιότητες συγκριτικά με τις υπόλοιπες επιστρώσεις εμφανίζοντας και ιδιότητες αυτο-θεραπείας.Τέλος, συντέθηκαν νανόσφαιρες οξειδίου του χαλκού (Cu2O), οι οποίεςχαρακτηρίστηκαν με SEM, ηλεκτρονική μικροσκοπία διερχόμενης δέσμης (ΤransmissionΕlectron Μicroscopy (TEM)) και περίθλαση ακτίνων Χ (X ray Diffraction (XRD)). Οινανόσφαιρες στη συνέχεια πληρώθηκαν με ουσίες που δρουν ως βιοκτόνα και ενσωματώθηκανσε βαφές εμπορίου και σε επιστρώσεις βασισμένες σε εποξειδικές ενώσεις και μελετήθηκε ηδράση τους ως αντιαποθετικά αντιδραστήρια. Τα αποτελέσματα έδειξαν ότι οι επιστρώσεις μεπληρωμένες νανόσφαιρες Cu2O είχαν μεγαλύτερη αποτελεσματικότητα σε σύγκριση με τιςβαφές εμπορίου με βιοκτόνα μετά από έκθεση σε θαλάσσιο περιβάλλον.


Author(s):  
Hafez Alizadeh ◽  
Amir Hanaei ◽  
Behzad Heidarshenas ◽  
Armita Shahbazkhan ◽  
Naghi Parvini Ahmadi ◽  
...  

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of nitrate and nitrite on the weight, morphology and electrochemical properties of phosphated Zn-%12Ni electrodeposite coatings. In order to investigate the phase structure and surface morphology of samples, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were employed. Also, to measure the corrosion resistance behavior of the coats, Potentiostat/Galvanostat test was used. The results showed that nitrite accelerator reduces coating weight and surface porosity simultaneously obtaining by phosphate solution. Furthermore, coatings being obtained by the nitrite accelerator had a higher corrosion resistance than that of the nitrate accelerator.


2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 335-339
Author(s):  
Xian Jin Yu ◽  
Li Peng Zhang ◽  
Zhi Wei Ge ◽  
Yun Hui Dong ◽  
Dang Gang Li ◽  
...  

Al-Mn alloy coatings were electrodeposited on an iron substrate from AlCl3-NaCl-KCl low-temperature molten salts with anhydrous MnCl2 enhanced by the addition of NdCl3.The microstructure and properties of the Al-Mn alloy coatings were investigated, and scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and polarization curves were used to determine the composition, surface morphology, phase structure, and corrosion resistance of the obtained deposits. The results show that the surface coatings were smooth, and that the crystallites were dense and uniform when 0.23 wt% NdCl3 was added to the molten salt. An amorphous mixture of Al and Al6Mn was obtained. NdCl3 enhanced the corrosion resistance and increased the hardness of the single amorphous phase alloys. The pitting potential of the coating was approximately −1.04V, and its hardness was 392 kgf/mm2.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1004-1005 ◽  
pp. 113-118
Author(s):  
Hong Xia Liu ◽  
Jin Liang ◽  
Jue Zhang ◽  
Xiao Lian Zhang

Corrosion behaviour of AZ91DSm1.0 with different preparation methods(vacuum melting and common melting) is investigated. X-ray diffraction(XRD), optical microscopy(OM), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS), corrosion weightless experiment and the potentiodynamic polarization curve are applied to characterize the corrosion behaviour. Results show that vacuum melting alloy possess higher corrosion resistance than common melting alloy. This is attributed to the rod-shaped Al3Sm which was formed in common melting alloy will have certain fragmentation effect on matrix that can lead to defects.


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