Recipes of Knitting Systems Alkaline Activation Using Natural Raw Materials of the Chechen Republic

2020 ◽  
Vol 1011 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Madina Salamanova ◽  
Dena Bataev ◽  
Aminat Uzayeva ◽  
Zurab Gacayev
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Cement Stone ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Unique Identifier ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
Energy Consuming ◽  
Scientific Project ◽  
Alkaline Activator ◽  
Theoretical Foundations

The alkaline clinker-free binders formulations activation development based on fine powders of aluminosilicate nature will allow to obtain the effective building composites. The paper reveals the issues related to the theoretical foundations of the cement stone structure and strength formation based on the alkaline activator. The research results, in our opinion, are undoubtedly of practical importance for the construction industry, since the proposed recipes for clinker-free cements will replace the expensive and energy-consuming Portland cement, allowing to create strong and durable concrete and reinforced concrete structures. The results presented in this article have been obtained in the framework of research on the implementation of scientific project No. 05. 607.21.0320. “Development of technology for new building composites on clinker-free alkaline binders using substandard natural and secondary raw materials” which received support from the federal target program “Research and Development in Priority Directions for the Development of the Russian Science and Technology Complex for 2014-2020”. The unique identifier for the agreement is RFMTFI60719X0320.

Structural Formation of a Clinkless Cement Binding Alkali Battery with Thermoactived Margel

2020 ◽  
Vol 1011 ◽  
pp. 8-13
Author(s):  
Madina Salamanova ◽  
S-A. Murtazayev ◽  
A. Alaskhanov ◽  
Zurab Gacayev
Keyword(s):  
Building Materials ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Scientific School ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Resource Saving ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
Structural Formation ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
Energy Consuming ◽  
Scientific Project

Currently, construction volumes around the world are growing rapidly. Because of this fact the anthropogenic load on the natural resource potential of our planet is increasing, so special attention is paid to the development of less resource and energy-consuming technologies for building production, the development of new building composites based on the use of local secondary and substandard raw materials, the receipt of which high-temperature and expensive processing is not required. In this regard, the Grozny Scientific School of Energy and Resource Saving in the production of modern building materials has carried out the comprehensive studies to study the effectiveness of clinker-free alkaline binders as an alternative to traditional cement binders. The results presented in this article were obtained in the framework of the research on the implementation of scientific project No. 05. 607.21.0320. “Development of technology for new building composites on clinkerless alkaline binders using substandard natural and secondary raw materials” that received support from the federal target program “Research and Development in Priority Directions for the Development of the Russian Science and Technology Complex for 2014-2020”. Unique Agreement Identifier RFMTFI60719X0320

RESEARCH OF PROPERTIES OF MULTI-COMPONENT FILLED ALKALINE ACTIVATION KNITTING SYSTEMS

2021 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-124
Author(s):  
S-A. YU. MURTAZAEV ◽  
◽  
M. SH. SALAMANOVA ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Construction Industry ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Cement Stone ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
Alkaline Activation ◽  
Technological Processing ◽  
Alkaline Activator ◽  
Theoretical Foundations

The anthropogenic load on the planet’s natural resource potential is growing rapidly, therefore, special attention is paid to the development of less costly and low energy-intensive technologies for obtaining new building materials, the implementation of which does not require high-temperature and expensive technological processing, and will allow the use of local secondary and substandard raw materials. The development of formulations of clinker-free binders of alkaline activation based on fine powders of natural and technogenic origin will allow to obtain new effective building composites. The paper reveals issues related to the theoretical foundations of the formation of the structure and strength of cement stone based on an alkaline activator. The research results, in our opinion, undoubtedly are of practical importance for the construction industry, since the proposed recipes for clinker-free cements can replace expensive and energy-intensive Portland cement, allowing you to create strong and durable concrete and reinforced concrete structures.

Мineral Powders Dispersion Degree Effect on the Properties of the Cementing Alkaline System

2021 ◽  
Vol 1017 ◽  
pp. 31-40
Author(s):  
Said Alvi Murtazaev ◽  
Magomed Mintsaev ◽  
Madina Salamanova ◽  
Zhambui Aymenov ◽  
Arbi Alaskhanov
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Cement Industry ◽  
Normal Density ◽  
Unique Identifier ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
Setting Times ◽  
Dispersion Degree ◽  
Scientific Project ◽  
Grinding Time ◽  
Total Specific Surface Area

This paper presents the results of studies on mineral powders dispersion degree effect on the properties of alkaline cement-water paste where powders are of natural and technogenic origin. The change dependences between the total specific surface area and the duration of grinding have been studied, and the optimal grinding time for raw materials has been revealed. The developed formulations of cementing alkaline binders, with the use of mineral powders and wastes from the cement industry, are distinguished by short setting times and high consumption of alkaline grout to obtain a cement paste of normal density, which requires further research. And the obtained influence patterns of the degree of dispersion on the properties of the "mineral powder - Na2SiO3" binder will make it possible to create strong and durable artificial building composites competing with concretes based on Portland cement. The results presented in this article were obtained within the framework of studies on the implementation of scientific project No. 05. 607.21.0320. "Development of technology for new building composites based on clinkerless cement of alkaline activation using substandard natural and secondary raw materials" supported by the Federal Target Program "Research and Development in Priority Areas of Development of the Scientific and Technological Complex of Russia for 2014-2020". The unique identifier for the agreement is RFMTFI60719X0320.

Recipes and Properties of Multicomponent Systems "Aspiration Dust - Mineral Powder - Na2SiO3"

2021 ◽  
Vol 1017 ◽  
pp. 143-152
Author(s):  
Madina Salamanova ◽  
Said Alvi Murtazaev ◽  
Dena Bataev ◽  
Magomed Nakhaev ◽  
Bakhytzhan Sarsenbayev
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Resource Saving ◽  
Unique Identifier ◽  
Federal Target Program ◽  
Alkaline Activation ◽  
Technological Complex ◽  
Target Program ◽  
Scientific Project ◽  
Energy Saving Technology ◽  
Mineral Powder

The paper presents the results of studies of the effect of the concentration of binder components on the properties of cement alkaline stone. Formulations of clinker-free binders of alkaline activation with the level of filling the system of 20 and 40% have been developed, the properties of the cement paste of the binding binder "aspiration dust - mineral powder - liquid glass" have been studied, the dynamics of a set of strength indicators has been studied, both for bending and compressive forces. The received results allow to estimate uniqueness of properties of a binding binder "a mineral powder - Na2SiO3" and to create new materials on resource saving and energy saving technology. The results presented in this article were obtained within the framework of studies on the implementation of scientific project No. 05. 607.21.0320. "Development of technology for new building composites based on clinkerless cement of alkaline activation using substandard natural and secondary raw materials" supported by the Federal Target Program "Research and Development in Priority Areas of Development of the Scientific and Technological Complex of Russia for 2014-2020". The unique identifier for the agreement is RFMTFI60719X0320.

scholarly journals THEORETICAL BASIS OF COMPATIBILITY OF COMPLETELY-FILLED MULTICOMPONENT BINDING SYSTEMS

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-173
Author(s):  
M. Sh. Salamanova ◽  
S. A.Yu. Murtazaev ◽  
D. K.-S. Bataev ◽  
A. Kh. Alaskhanov
Keyword(s):  
Portland Cement ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Multicomponent System ◽  
Potassium Feldspar ◽  
Cement Stone ◽  
Multicomponent Systems ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Unique Identifier ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Mineral Powder

Abstract. Aim. An important direction in contemporary concrete science is aimed at the development of multicomponent systems using mineral powder fillers in a finely dispersed state to create strong and durable building composites. One of the most significant factors affecting the properties of multicomponent systems is the compatibility of its components. Efforts on the part of leading scientific institutes are aimed at replacing expensive and energy-intensive Portland cement with composite concrete products produced using mixed binders. In this context, the development of modern effective composites based on clinkerless alkaline binders becomes an urgent problem. Methods. Studies into the compatibility of multicomponent cementing systems are based on a contemporary technological approach that contributes to the production of strong and durable cement stone, without the use of traditional Portland cement. Results. Electron probe studies and X-ray phase analysis of concrete produced using a clinker-free alkaline activation binder showed that the studied multicomponent system contains a hydro-aluminosilicate zeolite phase of variable composition, as well as indicating the presence of calcite, quartz, albite feldspar, mica, zeolites and potassium feldspar. Conclusion. The results of the studies confirm the compatibility of all components of the multicomponent system comprised of mineral powder, alkaline coater and surfactant. The proposed technological method can be used to produce strong and durable building composites with clinker-free technology avoiding the use of expensive and energy-intensive Portland cement. Acknowledgments. The work was performed as part of research on the implementation of scientific project No. 05.607.21.0320. “Development of technology for new building composites on clinker-free alkaline binders using substandard natural and secondary raw materials” which received support from the federal target program “Research and Development in Priority Directions for the Development of the Russian Science and Technology Complex for 2014-2020.” Unique identifier for the agreement RFMTFI60719X0320.

scholarly journals FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE FORMATION OF MULTICOMPONENT BINDING SYSTEMS OF ALKALINE ACTIVATION

2020 ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
С-А. Ю. Муртазаев ◽  
М. Ш. Саламанова ◽  
Д. К-С. Батаев
Keyword(s):  
Portland Cement ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Cement Stone ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Structures ◽  
Alkaline Activation ◽  
Fine Powders ◽  
Natural Aluminosilicate ◽  
Alkaline Activator ◽  
Theoretical Foundations

Разработка рецептур бесклинкерных вяжущих связок щелочной активации на основе тонкодисперсных порошков природного алюмосиликатного происхождения позволит получать новые эффективные строительные композиты. В работе раскрываются вопросы, связанные с теоретическими основами формирования структуры и прочности цементного камня на основе щелочного активатора. Результаты исследований, на наш взгляд, безусловно представляют практическую значимость для строительной отрасли, так как предлагаемые рецептуры бесклинкерных цементов способны заменить дорогой и энергоемкий портландцемент, позволяя создавать прочные и долговечные бетонные и железобетонные конструкции. The development of formulations of clinker-free binders of alkaline activation based on fine powders of natural aluminosilicate origin will make it possible to obtain new effective building composites. The paper reveals issues related to the theoretical foundations of the formation of the structure and strength of cement stone based on an alkaline activator. The research results, in our opinion, undoubtedly are of practical importance for the construction industry, since the proposed recipes for clinker-free cements can replace expensive and energy-intensive Portland cement, allowing you to create strong and durable concrete and reinforced concrete structures.

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF SPECIAL RECIPES OF BINDING COMPOSITIONS WITH IMPROVED PROPERTIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 5-12
Author(s):  
M. Salamanova ◽  
M. Nahaev ◽  
B. Sarsenbaev
Keyword(s):  
Building Materials ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Metallurgical Industry ◽  
Cement Stone ◽  
Production Wastes ◽  
Technological Processing ◽  
Rotary Kilns ◽  
Artificial Stone ◽  
Theoretical Foundations

the ecological safety of earthly civilization suffers from the accumulation of huge volumes of industrial waste, the natural resource potential is decreasing, therefore, special attention is paid to the development of less costly and low energy-intensive technologies for obtaining new building materials, the implementation of which does not require high-temperature and expensive technological processing, and will allow the use of secondary and substandard raw materials. The work presents the results of the development of special formulations of binder compositions of alkaline activation based on cement production wastes in the form of aspiration and clinker dust from electrostatic precipitators of rotary kilns and waste from the metallurgical industry - ferrosilicon additives in the form of active silica, which will allow obtaining new building materials with improved properties. The paper investigates the properties of an alkaline cement paste and cement stone, reveals issues related to the theoretical foundations of the formation of the structure and strength of an artificial stone based on an alkaline activator. The research results, in our opinion, are certainly of practical importance for the construction industry, as the proposed formulations of clinker-free cements can partially replace expensive and energy-intensive Portland cement, making it possible to create strong and durable concrete and reinforced concrete structures

scholarly journals FORMATION OF THE STRUCTURE OF MULTICOMPONENT ALKALI BASIC KNITTING SYSTEMS

2020 ◽  
pp. 48-56
Author(s):  
С-А. Ю. Муртазаев ◽  
М. Ш. Саламанова
Keyword(s):  
Portland Cement ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Multicomponent System ◽  
Cement Stone ◽  
Urgent Problem ◽  
Technological Method ◽  
Relevant Today ◽  
Scientific Schools ◽  
Fundamental Research ◽  
Scientific Project

Использование бетонов на чистом портландцементе сегодня не столь актуально, так как ведущие научные школы мира в этом направлении стараются получать композиты на смешанных вяжущих, путем замены дорогого и энергоемкого портландцемента. Поэтому разработка современных эффективных композитов на основе бесклинкерных вяжущих щелочной активации, безусловно, является актуальной проблемой. В основу проведенных исследований положен современный технологический прием, способствующий получению прочного и долговечного цементного камня, без применения традиционного портландцемента. Результаты проведенных исследований подтверждают совместимость всех компонентов многокомпонентной системы «минеральный порошок - щелочной затворитель - ПАВ», а предлагаемый технологический прием позволит получать прочные и долговечные строительные композиты по бесклинкерной технологии, без применения дорогого и энергоемкого портландцемента. Работа выполнена в рамках исследований по реализации научного проекта № 18-48-200001 «Высококачественные бетоны с повышенными эксплуатационными свойствами на основе местного природного и техногенного сырья», получившего поддержку Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований» (РФФИ). The use of concrete on pure Portland cement is not so relevant today, as the leading scientific schools of the world in this direction are trying to obtain composites on mixed binders by replacing expensive and energy-intensive Portland cement. Therefore, the development of modern effective composites based on clinkerless alkaline binders is certainly an urgent problem. The research is based on a modern technological method that contributes to the production of strong and durable cement stone, without the use of traditional Portland cement. The results of the studies confirm the compatibility of all components of the multicomponent system “mineral powder - alkaline caster - surfactant”, and the proposed technological method will allow to obtain strong and durable building composites using clinker-free technology, without the use of expensive and energy-intensive Portland cement. The work was implemented as part of research on the fulfillment of scientific project No. 18-48-200001 “High-quality concrete with enhanced performance properties based on local natural and secondary raw materials,” which received support from the Russian Foundation for Fundamental Research (RFFR).

The Influence Factors of Compressive Strength and Production of Mineral Polymer of Aluminum Rocks in Xiuwen County, Guizhou Province, China

2013 ◽  
Vol 690-693 ◽  
pp. 1086-1090
Author(s):  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Qiong Qiong Li ◽  
Yu Qiang Xiong
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Water Glass ◽  
Mineral Water ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Influence Factors ◽  
Polymer Materials ◽  
Guizhou Province ◽  
Liquid Ratio ◽  
Alkaline Activator ◽  
Solid Liquid

Aluminous rocks from Xiuwen County, Guizhou are the main raw materials, mixed some kaolin mineral. Water glass and alkaline activators are used to product polymer materials, the main experimental indicators are the compressive strength. Here, the studies on amount of water glass and alkaline activator, solid-liquid ratio, amount of kaolin and effects on compressive strength of Geopolymer have been proceeded respectively. The result shows that: the highest compressive strength of geopolymers is17.94 Mpa, with aluminous rock 40g, solid-liquid ratio 2.2, water glass12g and alkali activator 2.01g, as well as kaolin 18.02g.

The current issues of using innovative solutions in waste-free management systems

2021 ◽  
pp. 136-148
Author(s):  
Olga Vytvytska ◽  
Mykyt Pundyk
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Waste Recycling ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Management Systems ◽  
Energy Technology ◽  
Processing Technologies ◽  
Management Technology ◽  
Innovative Solutions ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Theoretical Foundations

The purpose of the article. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the theoretical foundations and practical innovative solutions for the reuse of waste resources with a proposal for improved waste management technology with prospects for implementation in Ukraine. Research methodology: theoretical and practical aspects of the introduction and implementation of eco-management, because for Ukraine such an approach to the introduction of innovative processing technologies in enterprises is completely new. Methodical toolkit of substantiation of innovative decisions of reuse of resources from waste, structure of prime cost of the improved system for the Goloseevsky area. Kiev. Scientific novelty. It is proposed to optimize the existing garbage problem in most regions and replace waste trucks based on the method of the pneumatic system manufactured by Envac. The system allows you to reduce the cost of moving cargo over time sorting or disposal points. Conclusions. The introduction of innovative systems in Ukraine for the year saves UAH 34 billion 499 million, in addition, the sorting of household waste is gaining popularity, recycling tanks are being installed in cities, the population is beginning to treat waste with understanding, and a behavioral strategy has been introduced to stimulate waste recycling. In addition, the proposed technology of sorting raw materials allows you to sort up to 97% of household waste, and the rest to burn for energy. All this makes the development of the processing industry in Ukraine promising. Keywords: innovations, waste-free systems, secondary raw materials, energy, technology.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document