The Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) Application for the Ammonium Removal from Aqueous Solution Predicting by Biochar

2018 ◽  
Vol 931 ◽  
pp. 985-990
Author(s):  
Ahmed S. Khalil ◽  
Sergey V. Starovoytov ◽  
Nikolai S. Serpokrylov
Keyword(s):  
Fuzzy Inference System ◽  
Fuzzy Inference ◽  
Absolute Error ◽  
Pilot Scale ◽  
Fish Farms ◽  
Anfis Model ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Inference System ◽  
Ammonium Removal ◽  
Neuro Fuzzy

The adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) model was developed to predict the removal of ammonium () from wastewater. The ANFIS model was developed and validated with a data set from a pilot-scale of adsorption system treating aqueous solutions and wastewater from fish farms. The data sets consist of four parameters, which include pH, temperature, an initial concentration of ammonium and amount of adsorbent. The adsorbent was biochar obtained from rice straw. The ANFIS models performance was assessed through the root mean absolute error (RMSE) and was validated by testing data. The results of the study show that the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) is able to predict the percentage of ammonium removal from adsorption column according to the input variables with acceptable accuracy, suggesting that the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system model is a valuable tool for estimating the quality of fish farms water. This model of ANFIS leads to cost reduction because prediction can be done without resorting to efforts that require cost and time.

Evapotranspiration Prediction Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System and Penman FAO 56 Equation for St. Johns, FL, USA

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Mamak ◽  
Fatih Üneş ◽  
Yunus Ziya Kaya ◽  
Mustafa Demirci
Keyword(s):  
Fuzzy Inference System ◽  
Empirical Formula ◽  
Fuzzy Inference ◽  
Absolute Error ◽  
Anfis Model ◽  
Inference System ◽  
Determination Coefficient ◽  
Neuro Fuzzy ◽  
Hydraulic Design ◽  
Design Calculations

Evapotranspiration (ET) estimation is a primary problem for irrigation engineers and hydraulic designers because it is an important part of hydrologic cycle. Even it is non-negligible in hydraulic design calculations, it is not clear enough to estimate or calculate ET. There are some meteorological parameters which effect ET directly or indirectly such as Relative Humidity (RH), Solar Radiation (SR), Air Temperature (AT) and Wind Speed (U). In this study authors used Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) for prediction of ET and results are compared with Penman FAO 56 empirical formula. 1158 daily AT, SR, RH and U values are used to train ANFIS model and 385 daily values are used to test it. ANFIS model determination coefficient with daily observed ET values found as 0.909. Also test set values are used to calculate Penman FAO 56 formula and the determination coefficient of Penman FAO 56 with daily observed ET values found as 0.857. For the comparison of the ANFIS model and Penman FAO 56 formula results Mean Square Error (MSE) and Mean Absolute Error (MAE) are computed. According to the comparison it is understood that ANFIS model has better performance than Penman FAO 56 empirical formula for the prediction of daily ET.

scholarly journals Classification of Gait Patterns in Patients with Neurodegenerative Disease Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Ye ◽  
Yi Xia ◽  
Zhiming Yao
Keyword(s):  
Motor Neurons ◽  
Fuzzy Inference System ◽  
Fuzzy Inference ◽  
Pso Algorithm ◽  
Anfis Model ◽  
Inference System ◽  
Gait Dynamics ◽  
Double Support ◽  
Adaptive Capabilities ◽  
Neuro Fuzzy

A common feature that is typical of the patients with neurodegenerative (ND) disease is the impairment of motor function, which can interrupt the pathway from cerebrum to the muscle and thus cause movement disorders. For patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis disease (ALS), the impairment is caused by the loss of motor neurons. While for patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Huntington’s disease (HD), it is related to the basal ganglia dysfunction. Previously studies have demonstrated the usage of gait analysis in characterizing the ND patients for the purpose of disease management. However, most studies focus on extracting characteristic features that can differentiate ND gait from normal gait. Few studies have demonstrated the feasibility of modelling the nonlinear gait dynamics in characterizing the ND gait. Therefore, in this study, a novel approach based on an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) is presented for identification of the gait of patients with ND disease. The proposed ANFIS model combines neural network adaptive capabilities and the fuzzy logic qualitative approach. Gait dynamics such as stride intervals, stance intervals, and double support intervals were used as the input variables to the model. The particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm was utilized to learn the parameters of the ANFIS model. The performance of the system was evaluated in terms of sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy using the leave-one-out cross-validation method. The competitive classification results on a dataset of 13 ALS patients, 15 PD patients, 20 HD patients, and 16 healthy control subjects indicated the effectiveness of our approach in representing the gait characteristics of ND patients.

scholarly journals Energy Consumption, Economic Growth, and CO2 Emissions in G20 Countries: Application of Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System

Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 2771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbas Mardani ◽  
Dalia Streimikiene ◽  
Mehrbakhsh Nilashi ◽  
Daniel Arias Aranda ◽  
Nanthakumar Loganathan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Co2 Emissions ◽  
Fuzzy Inference System ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Prediction Models ◽  
Fuzzy Inference ◽  
Anfis Model ◽  
Inference System ◽  
Neuro Fuzzy

Understanding the relationships among CO2 emissions, energy consumption, and economic growth helps nations to develop energy sources and formulate energy policies in order to enhance sustainable development. The present research is aimed at developing a novel efficient model for analyzing the relationships amongst the three aforementioned indicators in G20 countries using an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) model in the period from 1962 to 2016. In this regard, the ANFIS model has been used with prediction models using real data to predict CO2 emissions based on two important input indicators, energy consumption and economic growth. This study made use of the fuzzy rules through ANFIS to generalize the relationships of the input and output indicators in order to make a prediction of CO2 emissions. The experimental findings on a real-world dataset of World Development Indicators (WDI) revealed that the proposed model efficiently predicted the CO2 emissions based on energy consumption and economic growth. The direction of the interrelationship is highly important from the economic and energy policy-making perspectives for this international forum, as G20 countries are primarily focused on the governance of the global economy.

Development of an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) model to predict sea surface temperature (SST)

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 354-373
Author(s):  
Semih Kale
Keyword(s):  
Surface Temperature ◽  
Sea Surface Temperature ◽  
Mean Square Error ◽  
Fuzzy Inference System ◽  
Fuzzy Inference ◽  
Sea Surface ◽  
Mean Square ◽  
Anfis Model ◽  
Inference System ◽  
Neuro Fuzzy

Abstract An accurate estimation of the sea surface temperature (SST) is of great importance. Therefore, the objective of this work was to develop an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) model to predict SST in the Çanakkale Strait. The observed monthly air temperature, evaporation and precipitation data from the Çanakkale meteorological observation station were used as input data. The Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy inference system was applied. The grid partition method (ANFIS-GP) and the subtractive clustering partitioning method (ANFIS-SC) were used with Gaussian membership functions to generate the fuzzy inference system. Six performance evaluation criteria were used to evaluate the developed SST prediction models, including mean square error (MSE), root mean square error (RMSE), mean absolute error (MAE), mean absolute percentage error (MAPE), Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE) and correlation of determination (R2). The dataset was randomly divided into training and testing datasets for the machine learning process. Training data accounted for 75% of the dataset, while 25% of the dataset was allocated for testing in ANFIS. The hybrid algorithm was selected as a training algorithm for the ANFIS. Simulation results revealed that the ANFIS-SC4 model provided a higher correlation coefficient of 0.96 between the observed and predicted SST values. The results of this study suggest that the developed ANFIS model can be applied for predicting sea surface temperature around the world.

scholarly journals Optimization of EPB Shield Performance with Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System and Genetic Algorithm

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 780 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khalid Elbaz ◽  
Shui-Long Shen ◽  
Annan Zhou ◽  
Da-Jun Yuan ◽  
Ye-Shuang Xu
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Fuzzy Inference System ◽  
Fuzzy Inference ◽  
Pressure Balance ◽  
Anfis Model ◽  
Inference System ◽  
Advance Rate ◽  
Multi Objective ◽  
Neuro Fuzzy ◽  
Epb Shield

The prediction of earth pressure balance (EPB) shield performance is an essential part of project scheduling and cost estimation of tunneling projects. This paper establishes an efficient multi-objective optimization model to predict the shield performance during the tunneling process. This model integrates the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) with the genetic algorithm (GA). The hybrid model uses shield operational parameters as inputs and computes the advance rate as output. GA enhances the accuracy of ANFIS for runtime parameters tuning by multi-objective fitness function. Prior to modeling, datasets were established, and critical operating parameters were identified through principal component analysis. Then, the tunneling case for Guangzhou metro line number 9 was adopted to verify the applicability of the proposed model. Results were then compared with those of the ANFIS model. The comparison showed that the multi-objective ANFIS-GA model is more successful than the ANFIS model in predicting the advance rate with a high accuracy, which can be used to guide the tunnel performance in the field.

scholarly journals Modelling Unconfined Groundwater Recharge Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System

Processes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1280
Author(s):  
Khaled Mohamed Nabil I. Elsayed ◽  
Rabee Rustum ◽  
Adebayo J. Adeloye
Keyword(s):  
Groundwater Recharge ◽  
Fuzzy Inference System ◽  
Fuzzy Inference ◽  
Monitoring Site ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Inference System ◽  
The North ◽  
Neuro Fuzzy ◽  
Ground Water Recharge ◽  
Human Thinking

Estimating groundwater recharge using mathematical models such as water budget or soil water balance method has been proved to be very difficult due to the complex, uncertain multidimensional nature of the process, despite the simplicity of the concept. Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques have been proposed to deal with this complexity and uncertainty in a similar way to human thinking and reasoning. This study proposed the use of the Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) to model unconfined groundwater recharge using a set of data records from Kaharoa monitoring site in the North Island of New Zealand. Fifty-three data points, comprising a set of input parameters such as rainfall, temperature, sunshine hours, and radiation, for a period of approximately four and a half years, have been used to estimate ground water recharge. The results suggest that the ANFIS model is overall a reliable estimator for groundwater recharge, the correlation coefficient of the model reached 93% using independent data set. The method is easy, flexible and reliable; hence, it is recommended to be used for similar applications.

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