Synthesis and Characterization of Hematite onto Cellulose Supports for Adsorption of Roxarsone

2019 ◽  
Vol 960 ◽  
pp. 180-193
Author(s):  
De Xu Kong ◽  
Lee D. Wilson

This study reports on the development of an iron oxide-cellulose composite material for the controlled removal of 4-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzenearsonic acid (roxarsone), a model organoarsenical. Hematite (He) and a hematite-cellulose (HeCell) composite adsorbents were prepared and characterized by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), nitrogen adsorption, and various spectroscopic (IR, Raman, XRD, and TEM) methods. The uptake of roxarsone at ambient conditions of He and HeCell, and goethite-cellulose (GoCell) adsorbent were compared to study the factors that influence adsorption. The monolayer adsorption capacity (mmol/g) of each adsorbent are listed in parentheses, as follows: cellulose (0.028), goethite (0.0730), Hematite (0.155), 10 % Fe coated GoCell (0.0222) and 10% Fe coated HeCell (0.0873). The relatively large surface area of hematite nanoparticles (NPs) and good dispersion of these NPs onto the cellulose supports contribute to their effective adsorption of roxarsone.

1994 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamal I Aly

A new interesting class of linear unsaturated polycarbonates based on 3,5-bis(p-hydroxybenzylidene)-isopropylpiperidinone (T), 3,5-divanillylidene isopropylpiperidinone (IT), or 3,5-bis(m-hydroxybenzylidene)-isopropylpiperidinone (III) have been synthesized. An interfacial phosgenation technique carried out at ambient temperature was used for the synthesis of the polycarbonates. The resulting polycarbonates were characterized by elemental analyses, infrared spectroscopy, 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectral analysis, solubility and viscometry. The thermal behaviour of the synthesized polymers was evaluated by thermal gravimetric analysis and correlated with their structures. The crystallinity of all polymers was examined by x-ray diffraction analysis.


1997 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 345-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
I V Farr ◽  
T E Glass ◽  
Q Ji ◽  
J E McGrath

The solution polycondensation of 1-(4-aminophenyl)-5(6)-aminoindane (DAPI) with a number of commercially available dianhydrides using the two-step ester-acid solution imidization route is described. High molecular weight polyimides were successfully synthesized from a 1:1 molar ratio of dianhydride to diamine. These film-forming systems have high glass transition temperatures (331–368 °C) and very good short-term thermal stability as judged by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). The fully cyclized polyimides are also highly soluble in common solvents.


2011 ◽  
Vol 197-198 ◽  
pp. 627-630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Dong Jin ◽  
Yue Hong Jin ◽  
Zhi Gang Cui ◽  
Yuan Yuan Li ◽  
Hai Bo Wang

By reactions of indium chloride tetrahydrate with three bis-Schiff bases ligands (N, N’-bis (3-methoxy-salicylidene)benzidine = L1; N, N’-bis (3-methoxysalicylidene)-2, 2’-dimethyl- benzidine =L2; N, N’-bis (3-methoxysalicylidene)-o- dianisidine = L3), respectively, three novel corresponding complexes 1~3 were obtained. The complexes were characterized by infrared spectrum, molar conductance, elemental analysis and thermal gravimetric analysis. The chemical formulae of the complexes 1~3 were determined as (InCl3)2Ln (1, n = 1; 2, n = 2; 3, n = 3). All the complexes are constructed with binuclear indium ions. Every complex consists of two central In (III) ions, one corresponding bis-Schiff base ligand and six Cl-.


1994 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-41
Author(s):  
P N Prestont ◽  
V K Shaht ◽  
S W Simpsont ◽  
I Soutar ◽  
N J Stewart

New bismaleimides have been synthesised from diamines derived from benzophenone, 1,2-diphenylethane, 1,4-diphenylbutane, 2, 3-diphenylquinoxaline and 2, 3-diphenylnaphtho[2, 3-b]pyrazine. Cure profiles have been established by both differential scanning calorimetry (Dsc) and dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA). Cured resins prepared from the bismaleimide monomers were studied by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) with all materials exhibiting good thermal and thermo-oxidative stability.


2008 ◽  
Vol 59 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Madalina Angelusiu ◽  
Maria Negoiu ◽  
Stefania-Felicia Barbuceanu ◽  
Tudor Rosu

The paper presents the synthesis and characterization of Cu(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cd(II), Zn(II) and Hg(II) complexes with N1-[4-(4-bromo-phenylsulfonyl)-benzoyl]-N4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-thiosemicarbazide. The new compounds were characterized by IR, EPR, electronic spectroscopy, magnetic moments, thermo-gravimetric analysis and elemental analysis.


e-Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-75
Author(s):  
Haoran Yun ◽  
Xingxiang Zhang

AbstractMicrospheres with phase change properties were fabricated by polymerization of hexadecyl acrylate (HA) and different cross-linking agents. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). The results show that, the samples that added cross-linking agents have a smooth surface and the latent heat of them is different. The experiments show that all of the cross-linked copolymer shells can be made into temperature controlled release microspheres. These materials can be potentially applied in the field of thermal energy storage. β-tricalcium phosphate was encapsulated in microspheres to obtain one with a fast release effect. It will effectively promote bone conduction when these microspheres were implanted into a bone defect. This microsphere can be used for orthopedic implant or coating of instrument in the future.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 025312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sherif M A S Keshk ◽  
Adel A El-Zahhar ◽  
Abdullah G Al-Sehemi ◽  
Ahmad Irfan ◽  
Samir Bondock

ALCHEMY ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Ilmin Nasifah ◽  
Susi Nurul Khalifah ◽  
Elok Kamilah Hayati

<p>Mesoporous NaX zeolite has been synthesized from calcined kaolin with the addition of 5M NaOH and CTABr surfactant as mesoporous template by hydrothermal method. The result of synthesis was used as anticancer loading agent of ethanol extract soursop leaves. Characteristics of zeolite were studied by XRD, IR spestroscopy, Nitrogen Adsorption and SEManalysis. The mesoporous NaX zeolite has been formed with mixing of A, Y, kaolinite and quartz phases. The surface of zeolite particles has changed from amorphous to regular and uniform particles. The pores of NaX zeolite belongs to mesoporous type with size 6.13 nm. Loading process of soursop leaves extract on zeolite decreased intensity and crystallinity of zeolite peaks. The new absorption in soursop leaves extract loaded on zeolite spectra was detected at 2928.174 cm<sup>-1</sup>. The surface of zeolite seen to be compact and irregular.</p>


1992 ◽  
Vol 271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph E. Sunstrom ◽  
Susan M. Kauzlarich

ABSTRACTThe compounds La1−xBaxTiO3 (0 ≤ × ≤ 1) have been prepared by arc melting stoichiometric amounts of LaTiO3 and BaTiO3. Single phase samples can be made for the entire stoichiometry range. The polycrystalline samples have been characterized by thermal gravimetric analysis, X-ray powder diffraction, and temperature dependent magnetic susceptibility. This series of compounds has been studied as a possible candidate for an early transition metal superconductor.


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