Finite Element Analysis on Processing of PCD End-Mill Milling Copper

2020 ◽  
Vol 993 ◽  
pp. 421-426
Author(s):  
Yun Hai Jia ◽  
Chong Hao Quan ◽  
Jian Mei Guo ◽  
Min Wang ◽  
Qin Jian Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Cutting Force ◽  
Rotation Speed ◽  
End Milling ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
High Wear Resistance ◽  
Work Piece ◽  
Tool Temperature ◽  
Element Analysis

Polycrystalline diamond (PCD), is a tool material and widely used in nonferrous metal processing due to its excellent properties, such as high hardness, high wear resistance, high thermal conductivity and low friction coefficient. Considering the friction between the cutter and the workpiece, the heat generated by the elastic-plastic deformation and the heat transfer between the cutter and the workpiece. The finite element analysis software ABAQUS was used to study the effect of different processing parameters on the temperature field distribution and cutting force of the cutter, in the case of welded PCD double-edge end milling copper. The temperature distribution of cutting tools and the changing trend of cutting force with milling parameters was obtained. These technological parameters include the milling rotation speed n, the axial milling depth ap, and the feed rate f. The simulation results show that the tool temperature increases with the increase of milling depth, feed per revolution and rotation speed. However, the tool temperature has little effect on the tool life. Under the condition of satisfying the work-piece surface quality and machining efficiency, low speed, small milling depth and small feed should be selected as far as possible. Milling depth has a great influence on cutting force. When milling speed is about 2400 r/min, the axial milling depth is 0.3 mm, and the feed is 0.2 mm/r, which can obtain small milling force and lower tool temperature, and further extend the life of PCD tool.

Prediction of Shear Ram BOP Cutting Force via Finite Element Analysis

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Márcio Araújo ◽  
Valter E. Beal ◽  
Armando Sá Ribeiro Júnior ◽  
Luis Antônio Gonçalves Junior
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Cutting Force ◽  
Element Analysis

Prediction of Cutting Force in Bone Cutting Using Finite Element Analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Varatharajan Prasannavenkadesan ◽  
Ponnusamy Pandithevan
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Cutting Force ◽  
Material Model ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Bovine Bone ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Cutting Processes ◽  
Parameter Values ◽  
First Time

Abstract In orthopedic surgery, bone cutting is an indispensable procedure followed by the surgeons to treat the fractured and fragmented bones. Because of the unsuitable parameter values used in the cutting processes, micro crack, fragmentation, and thermal osteonecrosis of bone are observed. Therefore, prediction of suitable cutting force is essential to subtract the bone without any adverse effect. In this study, the Cowper-Symonds model for bovine bone was developed for the first time. Then the developed model was coupled with the finite element analysis to predict the cutting force. To determine the model constants, tensile tests with different strain rates (10−5/s, 10−4/s, 10−3/s, and 1/s) were conducted on the cortical bone specimens. The developed material model was implemented in the bone cutting simulation and validated with the experiments.

Eulerian Finite Element Analysis of 3D Machining

1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Madhavan ◽  
L. Olovsson ◽  
S. C. Swargam ◽  
R. Agarwal
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
End Milling ◽  
Rake Angle ◽  
Workpiece Material ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Flow Angle ◽  
Chip Flow ◽  
Comparison Of The Results ◽  
Side Flow

Abstract We describe here the development and testing of a capability for finite element simulation of practical machining operations such as turning and milling, using 3D multi-material, explicit dynamic, Eulerian finite element analysis. In these simulations the workpiece material and the air surrounding it are modeled using Eulerian finite elements and the flow of the workpiece material into the air as a result of the action of the Lagrangian tool can be freely tracked. Tension tests and Taylor impact tests are simulated using the traditional Lagrangian approach as well as the Eulerian approach. Comparison of the results is used to understand the factors affecting the solution accuracy. Simulations of orthogonal machining using this technique show that the side flow of the chip is simulated realistically. Simulations of oblique machining with various rake and inclination angles confirm that the chip flow angle is independent of the rake angle. Inertial effects cause the chip flow angle to differ from the inclination angle as the weight of the chip increases. Simulations of turning and end milling show that chip formation and flow can be simulated ab-initio. The simulation capability described here can provide accurate results for various outputs of interest and is also computationally efficient, allowing a typical analysis to be completed within a day.

Simulation of Finite Element Analysis for Cutting Force of High-Speed Dry Gear Milling by Flying Cutter

2011 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 100-103
Author(s):  
Qian Guo ◽  
Chao Lin ◽  
Wei Quan
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Cutting Force ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Cutting Parameters ◽  
Force Model ◽  
Cutting Force Model ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Gear Hobbing

This paper makes the emulate experimental research of cutting force in high-speed dry gear milling by flying cutter with finite element analysis method by using the established cutting force model yet, makes the comparative analysis for the result of simulation experiment and theoretical calculation, verifies the correctness of cutting force model and calculation method, makes the comparative analysis for the influencing relations and changing laws of cutting force and cutting parameters and so many factors, and reveals the cutting mechanism of high-speed dry gear milling by flying cutter initially. By the research of this paper, it provides basic theory for subsequent cutting machine technology of high-speed dry gear hobbing, and establishes the theoretical basis for the spread and exploitation of this technology.

Research of Data Processing Methods for Metal Cutting Finite Element Analysis Results

2012 ◽  
Vol 192 ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Ming Cong ◽  
Jian Song
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Cutting Force ◽  
Metal Cutting ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Noise Data ◽  
Force Data ◽  
Bad Data ◽  
Deform 3D ◽  
Data Processing Methods

In this paper, the turning process of 45# steel was simulated and analyzed based on the metal cutting finite element analysis software DEFORM-3D. The analysis result of cutting force was gained. However, due to some reasons of the software itself, there is noise data in analysis results. Thus, it’s needed to filter the data to extract useful information. The selected short-duration and steady-state cutting force data was processed with the use of six-sigma rule through mathematical statistics analysis. As a result, some bad data were rejected. Noise data was filtered out via wavelet analysis and the processed function curve of cutting force that changes with time during the whole cutting course was gained.

Investigations on Edge Chipping in Rotary Ultrasonic Machining Using Finite Element Analysis

2006 ◽  
Vol 532-533 ◽  
pp. 969-972 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Chen ◽  
Zhi Jian Pei ◽  
Clyde Treadwell
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Cutting Force ◽  
Ultrasonic Machining ◽  
Rotary Ultrasonic Machining ◽  
Cutting Depth ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Edge Chipping ◽  
Support Length

This paper reports two investigations on the edge chipping in rotary ultrasonic machining using finite element analysis (FEA). The first FEA investigation establishes a relationship between edge chipping thickness and cutting force. The second FEA investigation is to understand the effects of three parameters (cutting depth, support length, and pre-tightening load) on edge chipping thickness. The investigation results showed that the edge chipping thickness could be reduced by increasing support length and decreasing cutting force.

Material Characterization of Tire Cords and the Effects of Cord Thermal-Mechanical Properties on Tires

2004 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Chen
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Thermal Shrinkage ◽  
Tire Cord ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Thermal Mechanical Properties ◽  
Pneumatic Tires

Abstract Thermal-mechanical properties of tire cords have a great influence on tire dimension, shape, handling, and other performance related issues. This study focuses on characterizing the material properties for polymeric cords and quantifying their effects on pneumatic tires using finite element analysis (FEA). Various tire cord materials, including nylon and polyester, were characterized by obtaining a series of thermal-mechanical properties in the laboratory using tensile testing, thermal shrinkage measurement and creep testing. Prior to obtaining these laboratory measurements, cords in this study were subjected to thermal-mechanical pre-treatments to simulate the effects of curing and tire operating conditions. The properties derived from these measurements were used as input properties for a finite element analysis of a physical tire. Predictions of tire dimensions and shape, loaded footprint and pressure and cord loads were obtained from the FEA model and compared to measured values of the experimental tire. Good agreement was observed between the measured values and those predicted from the finite element analysis; therefore, future FEA studies of pneumatic tires should utilize the techniques developed in this study to characterize tire cord materials.

scholarly journals Finite Element Analysis Of Influence Of Flank Wear Evolution On Forces In Orthogonal Cutting Of 42CrMo4 Steel

2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-64
Author(s):  
Marek Madajewski ◽  
Zbigniew Nowakowski
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Cutting Force ◽  
Flank Wear ◽  
Orthogonal Cutting ◽  
Element Model ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Force Magnitude ◽  
Feed Force ◽  
42Crmo4 Steel

Abstract This paper presents analysis of flank wear influence on forces in orthogonal turning of 42CrMo4 steel and evaluates capacity of finite element model to provide such force values. Data about magnitude of feed and cutting force were obtained from measurements with force tensiometer in experimental test as well as from finite element analysis of chip formation process in ABAQUS/Explicit software. For studies an insert with complex rake face was selected and flank wear was simulated by grinding operation on its flank face. The aim of grinding inset surface was to obtain even flat wear along cutting edge, which after the measurement could be modeled with CAD program and applied in FE analysis for selected range of wear width. By comparing both sets of force values as function of flank wear in given cutting conditions FEA model was validated and it was established that it can be applied to analyze other physical aspects of machining. Force analysis found that progression of wear causes increase in cutting force magnitude and steep boost to feed force magnitude. Analysis of Fc/Ff force ratio revealed that flank wear has significant impact on resultant force in orthogonal cutting and magnitude of this force components in cutting and feed direction. Surge in force values can result in transfer of substantial loads to machine-tool interface.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document