Environmental Criteria for Shielding Gas Selection during Arc Welding of Stainless Steels

2016 ◽  
Vol 246 ◽  
pp. 275-278
Author(s):  
Jolanta Matusiak ◽  
Joanna Wyciślik ◽  
Andrzej Wyciślik

Gas-shielded arc welding of stainless steels belongs to processes which are characterized by the highest concentration of chromium (VI) and nickel in welding fume. These substances are carcinogenic to humans. Material and technological conditions of gas-shielded arc welding of stainless steels influence fume emission rates and chemical composition of welding fume. This fact creates the possibility of process optimization in aspect of emission rates and chemical composition of welding fume including carcinogenic compounds. This paper presents the correlation between shielding gas compositions and fume emission rates and carcinogenic substances contents during gas-shielded arc welding of stainless steels using MIG/MAG, Cold Arc and CMT methods.

2021 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 09018
Author(s):  
Oleg Levchenko ◽  
Olga Bezushko ◽  
Taras Maidanchuk ◽  
Anna Lukianenko ◽  
Olga Goncharova ◽  
...  

The results of investigations of chemical composition and emission rates of the welding fume, generated during welding using electrodes for copper alloys, are presented with the aim of improvement of their sanitary and hygienic characteristics. It is shown that in order to create new grades of welding electrodes with improved hygienic characteristics, it is necessary to have the data of the initial sanitary and hygienic evaluation in accordance with international standards. It was established that the use of binder based on pure lithium liquid glass in the coating of electrodes for welding copper alloys, increases the rate of welding fume emission into the air, as well as the content of manganese and copper oxides in it. The minimum rates of harmful emissions were recorded during the use of sodium-potassium binder, which is recommended for mass production of this type of electrodes.


2007 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 319-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Yilmaz ◽  
Ali Türkyilmazoglu

In this study, AISI 420 martensitic stainless steels were welded by GTAW (gas tungsten arc welding) using ER 316L consumables. Pure argon, argon + 25% He and argon + 5% N2 were used as shielding gases. The obtained results indicated that shielding gases have some effect on the properties of the martensitic stainless steel weldments. The use of argon+5%N2 provides the highest tensile strength values and higher microhardness profile compared to the other shielding gas composition used.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (8) ◽  
pp. 30-40
Author(s):  
V.A. Lebedev ◽  
◽  
S.V. Dragan ◽  
G.V. Zhuk ◽  
S.V. Novikov ◽  
...  

Alloy Digest ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  

Abstract INCO WELD C Electrode is a stainless-alloy electrode especially designed for shielded-metal-arc welding of a broad range of materials, including many difficult-to-weld compositions. It can be used in stainless steels, mild and medium-carbon steels,and spring steels. This datasheet provides information on composition, hardness, and tensile properties. It also includes information on joining. Filing Code: SS-632. Producer or source: Inco Alloys International Inc.


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